【題目】完形填空 閱讀短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。(10分)
Whitney didn’t have many friends. She was shy and 1 . She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share 2 and laugh with.
Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to 3 with someone she didn’t know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.
But something happened during the first class. And it 4 Whitney’s life. The teacher asked everyone to
5 a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last 6 for each student was — "What is your goal for this term?" 7 of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something 8 . She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.
When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked 9 she could be Whitney’s friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She 10 and reached her hand out, too.
Their friendship lasted all through the college.
【1】 A. careless B. quiet C. noisy D. weak
【2】 A. marks B. friends C. tests D. secrets
【3】 A. quarrels B. debate C. live D. discuss
【4】 A. changed B. controlled C. destroyed D. blocked
【5】 A. remember B. share C. recite D. write
【6】 A. require B. decision C. competition D. question
【7】 A. Most B. Few C. All D. None
【8】 A. interesting B. different C. similar D. strange
【9】 A. how B. why C. whether D. where
【10】 A. smiled B. watched C. rushed D. turned
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】C
【4】A
【5】B
【6】D
【7】A
【8】B
【9】C
【10】A
【解析】
文章大意:本文講述的是一個(gè)害羞的女孩惠特尼的故事。她膽小害羞,但她真的想要有人和她分享秘密和她一起笑。在大學(xué)的第一天,老師安排每一個(gè)同學(xué)作自我介紹。她也介紹了自己的一些情況。最后一個(gè)問題是:說出自己這學(xué)期的目標(biāo)。大家都說出了自己要取得好的成績,通過考試等等。而她說她的目標(biāo)是交一個(gè)好朋友。這時(shí),一個(gè)同學(xué)走向前,向她作了自我介紹,然后她們成了好朋友。
【1】考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:她膽小文靜。A. careless粗心的;B. quiet安靜的,文靜的;C. noisy吵鬧的;D. weak弱的,虛弱的。這里描述的是她的性格內(nèi)向:膽小,文靜,不想受歡迎。故選B。
【2】考查名詞及語境理解。句意:但她真的想要一個(gè)人來分享秘密并且和她一起笑。A. marks分?jǐn)?shù);B. friends朋友;C. tests考試;D. secrets秘密。需要好朋友一起分享秘密。故選D。
【3】考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意:而且她必須和她不認(rèn)識(shí)的人一起生活。A. quarrels爭(zhēng)吵;B. debate爭(zhēng)論;C. live居住,生活;D. discuss討論。由前句可知,進(jìn)入大學(xué)后,她得到另一座城市里和一些不認(rèn)識(shí)的人生活在一起。故選C。
【4】考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意:但是在第一節(jié)課上發(fā)生了一些事情,而且它改變了她的生活。A. changed改變;B. controlled控制;C. destroyed毀壞;D. blocked限制。由下文內(nèi)容可知,大學(xué)的第一節(jié)課上,通過自我介紹,她交了一個(gè)好朋友。這樣改變了她的生活。故選A。
【5】考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意:老師叫大家分享一點(diǎn)有關(guān)自己的一些東西。A. remember記得,想起;B. share分享;C. recite背誦;D. write寫。由下文可知,老師讓大家在班上作自我介紹,把自己的信息和大家分享。故選B。
【6】考查名詞及語境理解。句意:對(duì)每一個(gè)人的最后一個(gè)問題是:"你這學(xué)期的目標(biāo)是什么?"A. require要求;B. decision決定;C. competition比賽;D. question問題。"What is your goal of this term?"是每個(gè)人都要回答的一個(gè)問題。故選D。
【7】考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:大多數(shù)同學(xué)說,這學(xué)期的目標(biāo)是取得好的成績、通過考試或一些相似的事情。A. Most許多,大多數(shù);B. Few很少,幾乎沒有;C. All所有,全部;D. None沒有。進(jìn)入大學(xué)的新學(xué)期,有著新的想法的同學(xué)們,大多回答要取得好的成績。故選A。
【8】考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:但是惠特尼說了一些不同的事情。A. interesting有趣的;B. different不同的;C. similar相似的;D. strange奇怪的。大家說想要取得好的成績,而惠特尼說的是想要交一個(gè)好朋友。她的回答和大家的回答不相同。故選B。
【9】 考查疑問詞及語境理解。句意:她問她是否可以成為惠特尼的朋友。A. how怎樣,詢問方式或狀態(tài);B. why為什么,詢問原因;C. whether是否,表示疑問語氣;D. where在哪兒,詢問地點(diǎn)。上來的同學(xué),向惠特尼伸出友誼之手,自我介紹后,問是否可以成為好朋友。故選C。
【10】 考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意:她微笑著也向她伸出了她的手。A. smiled微笑;B. watched觀看,注視;C. rushed沖,奔;D. turned轉(zhuǎn)身。由上句,惠特尼感到驚奇而且高興,可以推測(cè)出,她是笑著接受了這位新朋友。故選A。
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