【題目】閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。
Simple Ways to Protect the Environment
We all want to protect our planet, but most of us are too busy or too lazy to put up big changes. 【1】. There is nothing new here. But if you follow at least some of these tips, you can be proud of yourself taking part in the protection of the environment.
Turn off your devices(設(shè)備).
When you do not use a house device, turn it off. For example, turn off the light when you leave a room. If you don't watch TV, turn it off. It's an easy habit to take up which will help you save a lot of money.
【2】.
It is true that these low energy light bulbs are more expensive, but they last much longer and they can save energy. In the long term you save money as well.
Donate(捐贈(zèng)).
You may throw away lots of clothes or things you don't want. 【3】. These charities may sell them and collect a little money. Not only will you protect the environment, but you will also help other people.
Save water.
【4】. You use about 5 gallons of water if you leave the water running while brushing your teeth. Reuse the washing machine water to flush the toilet. Taking shorter showers will help too, as it will save water.
【5】.But all these tips on the list will help you protect the environment and save money.
A.Use low energy light bulbs
B.Don't leave the water running
C.This list is far from being complete
D.You may also choose to give them to charities
E.In fact, small changes in daily life will make a difference
【答案】
【1】 E
【2】 A
【3】 D
【4】 B
【5】 C
【解析】
本文是篇說(shuō)明文。作者就如何保護(hù)環(huán)境給出了五個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單易行的建議。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上句We all want to protect our planet, but most of us are too busy or too lazy to put up big changes. 我們都想保護(hù)我們的星球,但我們中的大多數(shù)人都太忙或太懶惰,無(wú)法提供巨大的變化。結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知,應(yīng)該選In fact, small changes in daily life will make a difference. 事實(shí)上,日常生活中的小變化會(huì)產(chǎn)生影響。故選E。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子It is true that these low energy light bulbs are more expensive, but they last much longer and they can save energy. 的確,這些低能耗燈泡更貴,但它們的壽命更長(zhǎng),而且可以節(jié)省能源。可知,本段話提到了節(jié)能,結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知,應(yīng)該選Use low energy light bulbs. 使用低能量燈泡。故選A。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子These charities may sell them and collect a little money. 這些慈善機(jī)構(gòu)可能會(huì)把它們賣(mài)掉并收取一點(diǎn)錢(qián)?芍衔牡锰岬酱壬茩C(jī)構(gòu)。結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知,應(yīng)該選You may also choose to give them to charities. 你也可以選擇把它們捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。故選D。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。這段話提到了節(jié)約用水。因此在選項(xiàng)中只有Don't leave the water running. 別讓水流淌?芍,這是節(jié)約用水的行為。故選B。
【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一句話But all these tips on the list will help you protect the environment and save money. 但清單上的所有這些提示都將幫助你保護(hù)環(huán)境和節(jié)省金錢(qián)。結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)可知,應(yīng)該選This list is far from being complete. 這個(gè)清單還遠(yuǎn)未完成。故選C。
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