【題目】.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1I________ (buy) you a computer if you get good grades.

2We________ (not) go there if he doesn't agree.

3You will win the match if you ________ (practice) hard.

4Please call me if you ________ (have) any questions.

5You may go swimming if you ________ (finish) your homework.

【答案】

1will buy

2won't

3practice

4have

5finish

【解析】

1I________ (buy) you a computer if you get good grades.句意:如果你取得好成績(jī),我將給你買(mǎi)一臺(tái)電腦。這里是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),這里用一般將來(lái)時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是will+動(dòng)詞的原形。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示,故填will buy。

2We________ (not) go there if he doesn't agree.句意:如果他不不同意,我們不會(huì)去。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),這里是主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是will+動(dòng)詞的原形。否定形式是won’t+動(dòng)詞的原形。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示,故填won't。

3You will win the match if you ________ (practice) hard句意:如果你們努力練習(xí),你們會(huì)贏得這場(chǎng)比賽。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)是you,這里用動(dòng)詞的原形practice,根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示,故填practice。

4Please call me if you ________ (have) any questions.句意:如果你們有任何問(wèn)題,請(qǐng)給我打電話(huà)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句是祈使句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是you,這里用動(dòng)詞have的原形。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示,故填have 。

5You may go swimming if you ________ (finish) your homework.句意:如果你完成了你的作業(yè),你可以去游泳。這里是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是you,這里用動(dòng)詞的原形finish。根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示,故填finish。

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