【題目】“56個星座56枝花，56族兄弟姐妹是一家”這首歌表達了各族人民團結(jié)友愛，愛我中華，振興中華，共創(chuàng)美好生活的愿望。據(jù)此回答下面小題。

【1】我國各民族的分布特點是

A.大散居，小聚居，交錯雜居

B.分散分布

C.少數(shù)民族分布區(qū)沒有漢族人居住。

【2】下列少數(shù)民族與其民族節(jié)日對應(yīng)正確的是

A.苗族——潑水節(jié)B.藏族——雪頓節(jié)C.傣族——那達慕節(jié)

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【解析】

根據(jù)我國共有56個民族，55個少數(shù)民族，民族分布特點為大散居、小聚居，交錯雜居，漢族地區(qū)有少數(shù)民族居住，少數(shù)民族地區(qū)也有漢族居住，漢族主要分布在我國的中部和東部，少數(shù)民族主要分布在西北、西南和東北地區(qū)，進行分析解答。

【1】我國民族分布的特點為大散居、小聚居，交錯雜居，漢族地區(qū)有少數(shù)民族居住，少數(shù)民族地區(qū)也有漢族居住。故選：A。

【2】我國許多少數(shù)民族都有自己的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，如傣族的潑水節(jié)，藏族的雪頓節(jié)，蒙古族的那達慕節(jié)。故選：B。

考查我國的民族分布特點及傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。

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