【題目】根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成句子

1Paris is the capital of F______

2Most of the earth's s______is covered by water.

3The ________(筷子) are made of bamboo.

4The ________(國際的) Kite Festival is held in Weifang every year.

5They were taken into a ________(當?shù)氐?/span>) hospital at once.

【答案】

1France

2surface

3chopsticks

4International

5local

【解析】

1句意:巴黎是法國的首都。根據(jù)句意和常識可知,Paris是巴黎,它是法國的首都,故這里應填France。

2句意:地球表面的大部分被水覆蓋。surface表面,是一個名詞。根據(jù)句意…is covered by water可知,這里說的是地球表面”,故填surface。

3句意:筷子是用竹子制成的。chopsticks筷子,是復數(shù)形式。因為筷子經(jīng)常是成對的,且句中謂語動詞are是復數(shù),故這里填復數(shù)chopsticks。

4句意:國際風箏節(jié)每年在濰坊舉行。international國際的,是一個形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說的是一個節(jié)日,是專有名詞,所以單詞的第一個字母用大寫,填International。

5句意:他們馬上被帶到了當?shù)氐囊凰t(yī)院。local當?shù)氐模且粋形容詞,作定語修飾后面的名詞hospital。

這個題目是單詞拼寫,考查在具體情境中使用單詞的能力。做題時,應根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的首字母或漢語意思,確定填寫的單詞,并根據(jù)單詞在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等,使用單詞正確的形式。例如第1小題,根據(jù)句意和常識可知,Paris是巴黎,它是法國的首都,故這里應填France。再如第4小題,這個題目考查了形容詞international,根據(jù)句意可知,這里說的是一個節(jié)日,是專有名詞,所以單詞的第一個字母用大寫,填International。

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