【題目】讀板塊運動圖,完成下列要求

(1)圖中字母代表的板塊名稱是A 板塊D 板塊

(2)板塊運動學說認為,全球板塊處在不斷的運動中,板塊內(nèi)部地殼比較

(3)科學家預測,位于A板塊和B板塊之間的地中海會縮小直至消失,是因為 。

(4)世界上的火上地震帶主要分布在板塊 地帶

【答案】(1)亞歐 太平洋

(2)穩(wěn)定

(3)兩個板塊在碰撞擠壓

(4)板塊交界

【解析】(1)讀圖可知:A是亞歐板塊、B是太平洋板塊。

(2)一般來說,板塊內(nèi)部地殼比較穩(wěn)定;板塊與板塊交界的地帶,地殼比較活躍。

(3)根據(jù)測量以及板塊構(gòu)造學說,由于非洲板塊和亞歐板塊相互碰撞擠壓,幾千萬年后,地中海將逐漸縮小直至消失。

(4)世界上的火山、地震,也集中分布在板塊交界地帶。

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