Question

【題目】 Family meals are an important part of living with a family. A recent survey shows that most children and teenagers share a meal with their____at least four times a week. This is a very good sign. It is because there ____many advantages for families to have dinner together.

Sharing a meal can help a family stick together. Family meals help to strengthen (加強) each family member’s sense of _____. It can also teach younger people about their culture by eating traditional foods. Family members can also feel relaxed during this time and _____each other’s company( 陪 伴 ). All these help family members learn to understand and love each other.

Also, family meals____in child development. Parents can keep an eye on their_________moods(心境) and feelings at this time. They can discuss problems. All these are really helpful as they grow up. Studies show that eating together helps to reduce(減少) the risk that a child will smoke, get into fights or do_____ . Children who eat with their families are probably to get higher grades and make_____friends.

Family meals help a family strengthen healthy body as well. Families who share meals together often eat more fruits and vegetables. These families don’t eat at fast-food restaurants as ______ as families that do not eat a shared meal. So parents can make sure that their children are eating healthy food _____family meals.

根據(jù)短文內容選擇最佳答案。

【1】A.friendsB.classmatesC.family

【2】A.haveB.isC.are

【3】A.belongingB.belongsC.belong

【4】A.controlB.enjoyC.allow

【5】A.play an important roleB.have troubleC.are left out

【6】A.children’sB.childrens’C.children

【7】A.anything helpfulB.something rightC.something wrong

【8】A.manyB.moreC.most

【9】A.oftenB.soonC.long

【10】A.withoutB.throughC.instead of

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【5】A

【6】A

【7】C

【8】B

【9】A

【10】B

【解析】

本文講述了家庭聚餐的好處，可以幫助一家人團結在一起，對孩子的發(fā)展起著重要作用，還有助于家人健康。

【1】句意：最近的調查顯示大多數(shù)孩子和青少年每周至少和家人吃四次飯。

friends朋友們；classmates同學們；family家人。根據(jù)前一句“Family meals are an important part of living with a family.”可知是和家人吃飯，故選C。

【2】句意：因為家人一起吃飯有很多好處。

have有；is是，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；are是，復數(shù)形式。前面有there，可知是there be句型，而且后面有many advantages，所以謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式，故選C。

【3】句意：家庭聚餐有助于加強每個家庭成員的歸屬感。

belonging屬于，belong的動名詞形式；belongs屬于，belong的三單形式；belong屬于。前面有介詞of，故需要動名詞形式，故選A。

【4】句意：家庭成員可以在這個時間放松，并且享受互相的陪伴。

control控制；enjoy享受；allow允許。根據(jù)后面一句“All these help family members learn to understand and love each other.”可知是家庭聚餐帶來的好處，因此只有享受家人陪伴符合，故選B。

【5】句意：另外，家庭聚餐對孩子的發(fā)展起著重要作用。

play an important role起重要作用；have trouble有困難；are left out被省略。根據(jù)“All these are really helpful as they grow up.”可知家庭聚餐對孩子的發(fā)展有好處，起著重要的作用，故選A。

【6】句意：家長可以在這個時候關注孩子們的心境和情緒。

children’s孩子們的；childrens’孩子們的；children孩子們。因為后面有名詞moods(心境) and feelings，所以需要名詞所有格，children已經是復數(shù)形式了，所以只需加’s，故選A。

【7】句意：研究表明，聚餐可以幫助減少孩子吸煙、打架和做一些壞事的風險。

anything helpful任何有幫助的事情；something right一些正確的事情；something wrong一些錯誤的事情。根據(jù)句意和前面舉的smoke, get into fights這兩個例子，可知是不好的事情，故選C。

【8】句意：和家人一起吃飯的孩子可能會取得更高的分數(shù)，交更多的朋友。

many許多；more更多；most最多。根據(jù)“get higher grades”可知這里也要用比較級，故選B。

【9】句意：這些家庭與那些不聚餐的家庭相比，沒有那么經常性地吃快餐。

often經常；soon很快；long長的。根據(jù)前面一句“Families who share meals together often eat more fruits and vegetables.”可知，經常家庭聚餐的人吃的比較健康，因此沒有那么經常性地吃快餐，故選A。

【10】句意：因此，家長可以通過家庭聚餐來確保他們的孩子吃健康的食物

without沒有；through通過；instead of而不是。家庭聚餐是確保孩子吃健康的食物的一個方式，故選B。