【題目】 “中國北京世界園藝博覽會”于2019年4月29日至10月7日在北京舉行，主題是“綠色生活美麗家園”。期間有100多個國家和國際組織及多個國內(nèi)省、自治區(qū)參展。

據(jù)此完成下面小題。

【1】北京市積極承辦世界園博會，體現(xiàn)北京市的城市職能是（　�。�

A. 全國政治中心B. 全國文化中心

C. 國際交往中心D. 科技創(chuàng)新中心

【2】“綠色生活美麗家園”，從我做起。下列做法不正確的是（　�。�

A. 少用洗滌劑，防止水污染

B. 超市購物，自備環(huán)保袋

C. 少開私家車，綠色出行

D. 外出就餐，使用一次性木筷

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【解析】

北京是我國的首都，是全國的政治中心、交通中心、教育中心、科研中心、文化中心和國際交往城市。

【1】北京是我國的首都，是全國的政治中心、交通中心、教育中心、科研中心、文化中心和國際交往城市，北京市積極承辦世界園博會，體現(xiàn)北京市的城市職能是國際交往中心；C符合題意。

【2】外出就餐，使用一次性木筷,增加樹木的砍伐,減少二氧化碳的消耗,不符合“綠色生活美麗家園”理念；其它選項符合；D符合題意。

了解北京城市的職能和現(xiàn)代化北京的建設(shè)。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：

【題目】 It's very important that we all recycle. In nature, everything_____again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes______animal's food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags which can't be_____down by nature. Our____kills animals and pollutes water and soil._____we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can't reuse the rubbish, we must recycle_____.We should clean up the rubbish we've made because nature can't.

Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees,____these materials are not endless (無盡的).We use up our natural materials_______faster than the earth is able to reproduce (再生) them.

Recycling can help us save the earth, so let's take action right now.

【1】A. usingB. usedC. is used

【2】A. anotherB. the otherC. others

【3】A. breakB. brokenC. breaking

【4】A. rubbishB. natureC. until

【5】A. WhileB. ThoughC. If

【6】A. itsB. itC. itself

【7】A. soB. butC. for

【8】A. moreB. manyC. much

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀圖文資料，完成下列要求。

西班牙是歐洲發(fā)達(dá)國家中發(fā)展水平相對較低的國家。西班牙阿爾梅里亞�。ㄎ恢靡妶D1）的甲地附近干旱少雨。1956年當(dāng)?shù)乜碧降缴顚拥叵滤�，灌溉農(nóng)業(yè)得到發(fā)展。1971年引入滴灌技術(shù)，日光溫室（不需人工增溫）快速普及，生產(chǎn)的蔬菜、瓜果等農(nóng)產(chǎn)品出口量大增，主要出口西班牙以北的歐洲發(fā)達(dá)國家。20世紀(jì)90年代以后，甲地溫室農(nóng)業(yè)進入集溫室安裝維護、良種培育與供應(yīng)、產(chǎn)品銷售、物流等為一體的集群式發(fā)展階段，產(chǎn)品出口量加速增長。圖2示意甲地最低氣溫和降水量的年內(nèi)變化。

[Failed to download image : http://192.168.0.10:8086/QBM/2019/6/11/2223548898836480/2224001673035777/STEM/88fc2ede4b1a41b1b099715c6197491f.png]

（1）從氣候角度分析甲地普及日光溫室的原因。_________

（2）分析20世紀(jì)70～80年代甲地溫室生產(chǎn)的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品出口西班牙以北歐洲發(fā)達(dá)國家的優(yōu)勢條件。_______________

（3）你是否贊同在甲地擴大溫室農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)規(guī)模？請表明態(tài)度并說明理由。_________

（4）我國也是果蔬出口大國，請你說說我們可以向西班牙借鑒的經(jīng)驗。____________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Please Take my Children to Work Day (PTCW Day) first began as holiday for hark-working and tired stay-at-home mother to take a day off. Now, this day is fit for my parent. It was created in 2003 and is celebrated each year on June 25, but it isn’t a public holiday. It encourages friends and family to take care of the children so that the stay-at-home parent can have some time to relex.

Kamehameha Day is held on June 11 each year. Kamehaeha the Great was the monarch(君主) of Hawaii. He is famous and respected for establishing(建立) the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1810. Kamehaeha Day is a public holiday in Hawaii, and it is a day off for people. Schools and most businesses are closed.

D-Day is celebrated in the U.S. to memorize the Normandy landings in France on June 6, 1944.On that day, American army and other Allied forces (盟軍) fought hard and the World War II(WWII) in Europe was over soon. It is not a public holiday. Businesses have normal opening hours.

Flag Day is celebrated on June14 each year to honor the United States flag. On the same day, the United States Army celebrates its birthday. Although Flag Day is a great celebration across he country, it is not a public holiday.

【1】If you are a stay-at-home parents, what can you do to relax on PTCW Day?

A. Take a day off.B. Go to work earlier.

C. Look after children.D. Do some housework.

【2】Which is public holiday?

A. PTCW Day.B. Kamehameha Day.

C. D-Day.D. Flag Day.

【3】When is the United States Army’s birthday?

A. On June 6.B. On June 11.C. On June 14.D. On June 25.

【4】What can we know about D-Day?

A. It is celebrated in France.B. The WW II ended before 1944.

C. Businesses are closed for it.D. The Normandy landing happened in 1944.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：

【題目】以下是幾位同學(xué)搜集到的時政事件，左右兩列對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，其排序正確的是

中非合作論壇北京峰會 ①《齊心開創(chuàng)共建“一帶一路”美好未來》

首屆中國國際進口博覽會 ②《弘揚“上海精神”構(gòu)建命運共同體》

第二屆“一帶一路”國際合作高峰論壇 ③《攜手共命運同心促發(fā)展》

2018上合青島峰會 ④《共建創(chuàng)新包容的開放型世界經(jīng)濟》

A. ①③②④B. ③④①②C. ①④②③D. ②①③④

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：

【題目】詩歌和諺語往往蘊含著豐富的地理知識，對下列詩歌和諺語的解讀正確的是

A. “早穿皮襖午穿紗，圍著火爐吃西瓜”反映了溫帶大陸性氣候氣溫年較差大

B. “人間四月芳菲盡，山寺桃花始盛開”反映了山地氣候的垂直變化

C. “黃梅時節(jié)家家雨，青草池塘處處蛙”反映了黃河下游地區(qū)的梅雨天氣

D. “夜來風(fēng)雨聲，花落知多少”描述的是氣候特征

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(必更時可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)。

If you've ever stayed up late and then gotten up early the next day, you know what it's like not to get enough sleep. It's very uncomfortable feeling. In fact, for many years scientists 【1】(believe) that sleep is like food - if we don’t get enough of it, we might get sick or even die. But now they 【2】 (start)to wonder just how much sleep we need.

Researchers at Imperial College London did a study on fruit flies(果蠅). They found that flies that slept for very short periods of time - about72 minutes a day -still 【3】 (live) about as long as flies that slept for normal amounts of time. One of the female slept for just 4 minutes each day on average. This has led the researchers to wonder if sleep is less necessary than we previously thought.

Humans are very different from fruit flies. Sleep 【4】(help) repair tissue (組織) when our bodies perform a lot of maintenance (維護). Sleeping allows our bodies 【5】 (get) well again from the stress we experience each day. But can we really die from not sleeping? No humans have died so far from 【6】 (stay) awake for too long. The current(現(xiàn)在的)world record for sleeplessness 【7】 (hold) by Randy Gardner from the US, who stayed awake for 11 days and 25 minutes in 1964.

Scientist have not yet found any animals that don’t sleep at all. Even animals that only sleep for short periods are not completely sleepless.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：

【題目】中國經(jīng)濟網(wǎng)2012年5月3日 長江上游的金沙江流域共計劃開發(fā)25級電站，總裝機規(guī)模相當(dāng)于4座三峽。“世界水電在中國，中國水電在西南，西南水電在金沙”的大格局已然形成。據(jù)此完成下列各題。

【1】長江注入了

A．渤海

B．黃海

C．東海

D．南海

【2】金沙江水能資源豐富的原因是

A．長江是我國最長的河流

B．金沙江奔流于山高谷深的橫斷山區(qū)，落差大，江流湍急，水能資源豐富

C．長江有“黃金水道”的美譽

D．長江是我國流域面積最大的河流

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：

【題目】在我們偉大祖國遼闊的土地上，共同生活著56個民族，組成了統(tǒng)一和諧的中華民族大家庭。據(jù)此，回答下列問題。

【1】我國各民族的分布特點是

A．集中

B．大散居、小聚居、交錯雜居

C．分散

D．少數(shù)民族分布區(qū)沒有漢族人居住

【2】我國的少數(shù)民族主要分布在

A．東北、西北、華北

B．西南、東南、東北

C．東北、華北、西南

D．西南、西北、東北

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案