【題目】用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式補全短文
around,success,age,interesting,change,enough,we,more,world,only
When every Apple fan was waiting for the next surprise,Steve Jobs,the founder and former CEO of Apple,passed away on October 5th,2011 at the 【1】 of fiftysix after a sevenyearlong battle against cancer.
What is Jobs best remembered for? Many of 【2】 would name some great products:the iPod,the iTouch,the iPhone and the iPad.They have 【3】the way we enjoy music,the television,and even books.
But Jobs brought much 【4】to the world than these popular products.As a【5】businessman,Jobs' passion(激情)and energy encouraged the world.He told us to “do what you love”.He said,“The 【6】 thing that keeps me going is that I love what I do.” He believed that “People with passion can change the 【7】for the better.” Jobs made computers 【8】and easy to use.His iPhone,iPad and iTouch are popular 【9】 the world.People say Jobs sold dreams,not products.As the US President Barack Obama said,“Jobs was brave 【10】 to think differently,bold(大膽的) enough to believe he could change the world,and talented enough to do it.”
【答案】
【1】 age
【2】 us
【3】 changed
【4】 more
【5】 successful
【6】 only
【7】 world
【8】 interesting
【9】 around
【10】 enough
【解析】
本文主要介紹了蘋果的創(chuàng)始人、前CEO史蒂夫·喬布斯。喬布斯于2011年10月5日去世,享年56歲。喬布斯最值得紀(jì)念的是什么?我們很多人都會說出一些很棒的產(chǎn)品:iPod、iTouch、iPhone和iPad。它們改變了我們欣賞音樂、電視甚至?xí)姆绞健滩妓菇o世界帶來的遠(yuǎn)不止這些受歡迎的產(chǎn)品。喬布斯的熱情和精力鼓舞了全世界。他相信“有激情的人可以改變世界!眴滩妓故闺娔X變得有趣且易于使用。他的iPhone、iPad和iTouch在全世界都很受歡迎。人們都說喬布斯賣的是夢想,而不是產(chǎn)品。正如美國總統(tǒng)奧巴馬所說:“喬布斯有足夠的勇氣換個角度思考,有足夠的膽量相信他可以改變世界,并且有足夠的天賦來改變世界。”
【1】句意:當(dāng)每個蘋果迷都在等待下一個驚喜時,蘋果的創(chuàng)始人、前CEO史蒂夫·喬布斯,在與癌癥進(jìn)行了長達(dá)七年的斗爭之后,于2011年10月5日去世,享年56歲。短語at the age of:在….多大的時候;結(jié)合句意和所給單詞(age年齡)可知填age。
【2】句意:我們很多人都會說出一些很棒的產(chǎn)品:iPod、iTouch、iPhone和iPad。根據(jù)上文What is Jobs best remembered for?(喬布斯最值得紀(jì)念的是什么?)可知此句句意是:我們很多人都會說出一些很棒的產(chǎn)品:iPod、iTouch、iPhone和iPad。most of:…中的大多數(shù),of是介詞,后面跟名詞的賓格形式。結(jié)合句意和所給單詞(we我們,人稱代詞主格,us是賓格)可知填age。
【3】句意:他們改變了我們欣賞音樂、電視甚至?xí)姆绞。本句是現(xiàn)在完成時,其構(gòu)成have/has done,可知填動詞的過去分詞。結(jié)合句意和所給單詞(change:改變,它的過去分詞是changed)可知填changed。
【4】句意:但是喬布斯給世界帶來的遠(yuǎn)不止這些受歡迎的產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)句中than(比,引出比較的第二部分對象)可知填形容詞或副詞的比較級,much可以修飾形容詞副詞比較級,結(jié)合句意和所給單詞(more:更多,much和many的比較級)可知填more。
【5】句意:作為一個成功的商人,喬布斯的熱情和精力鼓舞了全世界。形容詞修飾名詞,本句修飾名詞businessman,可知填形容詞,結(jié)合句意和所給單詞(success:成功,名詞,形容詞是successful:成功的)可知填successful。
【6】句意:唯一讓我堅持下來的是我愛我所做的事。本句修飾名詞thing,可知填形容詞。根據(jù)上文do what you love(做你喜歡做的事)可知此句句意是:唯一讓我堅持下來的是我愛我所做的事。結(jié)合句意和所給單詞(only:唯一的,形容詞)可知填only。
【7】句意:有激情的人可以改變世界,讓世界變得更好。根據(jù)上文喬布斯的產(chǎn)品已經(jīng)人們生活美好,可知此句句意是:有激情的人可以改變世界,讓世界變得更好。結(jié)合句意和所給單詞(world:世界,要和the一起使用)可知填world。
【8】句意:工作使計算機變得有趣和易于使用。短語make sth. adj.:使某物是什么樣子的,可知填形容詞;interesting:有趣的,一般修飾物,結(jié)合句意和所給單詞(interesting有趣的)可知填interesting。
【9】句意:他的iPhone、iPad和iTouch在全世界都很受歡迎。around:在周圍,around the world:在全世界;結(jié)合句意和所給單詞(around在周圍)可知填around。
【10】句意:喬布斯有足夠的勇氣換個角度思考,有足夠的勇氣相信他可以改變世界,有足夠的才華去改變世界。enough:足夠的(地),修飾名詞一般放在名詞前,修飾形容詞副詞時一般要后置,形容詞副詞+enough to do sth.:足夠…(以至于/能夠)做…;結(jié)合句意和所給單詞(enough足夠)可知填enough。
首先猜測句意,利用語法和短語,動詞搭配音標(biāo)提示等解題。1.考查動詞形式變化。動詞的形式變化比較多,有謂語的變化(時態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣),有非謂語的變化(不定式、動名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞)。 2.考查名詞形式變化。名詞的形式變化主要有單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)、所有格的變化。3.考查代詞形式變化。代詞形式變化即人稱代詞(主格和賓格)、物主代詞(形容詞性和名詞性)、反身代詞。4. 考查形容詞副詞形式變化。形容詞修飾名詞或作表語。副詞修飾動詞,形容詞副詞介詞或整個句子;形容詞副詞形式變化有原級比較級最高級。 5.考查數(shù)詞變化。數(shù)詞有基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞,單位數(shù)詞。6.考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。 7.考查介詞或冠詞等虛詞。根據(jù)句意和介詞和冠詞等使用方法解題。8.根據(jù)句意和音標(biāo)提示解題。
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