【題目】 讀“我國(guó)四城市人口與面積比較表”(2011年),完成下面小題。

項(xiàng)目城市

香港

澳門

北京

上海

人口數(shù)(萬(wàn)人)

710.8

55.25

2018.6

2347.46

陸地面積(平方千米)

1104.32

29.7

16410.54

6360.5

1四城市人口密度最高的是( )

A.香港B.澳門C.北京D.上海

2香港和澳門面積狹小,為了獲得更多的陸地空間,兩地?cái)U(kuò)大土地面積的主要方式是( )

A.開(kāi)墾荒地B.圍湖造田

C.填海造陸D.平整土地

【答案】

1B

2C

【解析】

1

人口密度是由人口總數(shù)除以當(dāng)?shù)氐拿娣e,由圖可以看出,四城市中人口密度最大的是澳門,約為1.86萬(wàn)人/平方千米,故選B。

2

香港和澳門是我國(guó)兩個(gè)特別行政區(qū),分別位于珠江口的東西兩側(cè),都存在人多地少的問(wèn)題,為解決這一問(wèn)題,兩省區(qū)都采取了填海造陸的措施,故選C。

本題考查香港、澳門人口和城市建設(shè)有關(guān)知識(shí)。

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