【題目】俗話說“一方水土養(yǎng)育一方人”。下列自然景觀和人文活動(dòng)與我國秦嶺—淮河以北地區(qū)相符的是（　　）
A.多水田，以種植水稻為主
B.耕地旱地為主，糧食作物以水稻為主
C.居民屋頂坡度大，墻體高
D.陸運(yùn)是人們常用的一種交通運(yùn)輸方式

【答案】D
【解析】秦嶺—淮河線南北兩側(cè)的地理差異：

秦嶺—淮河線以北

秦嶺—淮河線以南

1月平均氣溫

＜0℃

＞0℃

河流封凍狀況

封凍

不封凍

年降水量

＜800毫米

＞800毫米

植被類型

以暖溫帶落葉闊葉林為主

以亞熱帶常綠闊葉林為主

耕地類型

以旱地為主

以水田為主

主要糧食作物

小麥、玉米

水稻

作物熟制

兩年三熟、一年兩熟或一年一熟

一年兩熟到三熟

居民屋頂特點(diǎn)

坡度小，墻體厚

坡度大，墻體薄

主要運(yùn)輸方式

公路、鐵路

公路、鐵路、水運(yùn)

故選：D

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