【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換

(1)Why dont you visit your parents?(改為同義句)

________ ________visit your parents?

(2)She got into a fight with her friend.(對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))

________did she get into a fight________?

(3)That boy went to sleep after he finished watching TV.(改為同義句)

That boy________ ________to sleep________he finished watching TV.

(4)I think you should come here a little earlier.(改為否定句)

I________ ________you________come here a little earlier.

(5)They had problems learning English.(改為同義句)

They________ ________learning English.

(6)She minds opening the door.(改為否定句)

She minds________ ________the door.

(7)She borrowed a pen from me just now.(改為同義句)

I________a pen________her just now.

(8)They will get back to Shanghai.(改為同義句)

They will________ ________Shanghai.

【答案】

(1)Why not

(2)Who,with

(3)didn’t go,until

(4)don’t think,should

(5)had trouble

(6)not opening

(7)lent,to

(8)return to

【解析】

句式Why dont you do sth?等同于Why not do sth?,意為為什么不……呢?。

畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分為人,對(duì)其提問(wèn)用who,注意fight with的with不可丟,兩個(gè)詞是作為一個(gè)整體。

原句意為這個(gè)男孩在看完電視之后去睡覺(jué)了,還可表達(dá)為這個(gè)男孩直到看完電視才去睡覺(jué),即使用not...until直到…………”表達(dá)。

在含有think的賓語(yǔ)從句中,對(duì)其進(jìn)行否定堅(jiān)持否定前移的原則,即在意義上對(duì)從句進(jìn)行否定,要在形式上對(duì)think進(jìn)行否定,之后賓語(yǔ)從句不變。

做某事有困難即have problems/trouble doing sth。

介意做某事mind doing sth的否定式為mind not doing sth不介意做某事。

根據(jù)主語(yǔ)的變化可知此處使用lend sth to sb,即……借給……”,原句為過(guò)去時(shí),因此仍然使用lent表達(dá)過(guò)去時(shí)。

回到……”get back to,還可以用return to表達(dá)。

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