【題目】讀“長(zhǎng)江水系示意圖”，回答下列問(wèn)題：

長(zhǎng)江水系示意圖

（1）長(zhǎng)江是我國(guó)最重要的內(nèi)河航道，被譽(yù)為“ ”。

（2）寫(xiě)出圖中字母代表的城市名稱：A ，B__________。

（3）寫(xiě)出圖中字母代表的水電站的名稱： E__________，F(xiàn) 。

（4）寫(xiě)出圖中字母代表的長(zhǎng)江支流的名稱：I___________，H _____，D 。

（5）每年夏季，長(zhǎng)江中游地區(qū)最嚴(yán)重的自然災(zāi)害是 ，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出防治此種災(zāi)害的措施： 、 、 。（寫(xiě)出三點(diǎn)）

How to improve my life? Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. They’ll say, ＂This is my fate, my destiny. I cannot change it.＂

Of course not! You don’t have to suffer needlessly. Your destiny depends on you, not on any other outer factors. I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, then goes to sleep. Next day, the same things cycle follow.

Huh! Is this what she calls ＂doing her best＂? She believes she has tried her best and just accepts it in her heart that this is the life that God has intended for her to live; that her luck can only change if God wills it. Of course God wants us to be happy and live our life to the fullest, but we have to do our share of exerting (運(yùn)用) the effort to live the life of our dreams.

Remember that you reap what you sow. You just don’t sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky. You have to get off the couch, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone. Don’t expect your luck to change unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, don’t just regard it as a temporary(臨時(shí)的) setback; but use it as feedback. Learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. It’s not enough to think positively; you also have to act positively.

If someone’s life is in the trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, don’t just stand (or sit) there, do something to improve your life.

【1】According to the woman mentioned in the passage, her life _______.

A. doesn’t need improving B. couldn’t be improved

C. will be better some day D. will be worse in the future

【2】What does the author think of the woman’s life?

A. Positive. B. Satisfying. C. Colorful. D. Passive.

【3】Which of the following statements is the author’s opinion?

A. Your temporary problem is not discouraging.

B. Your luck can be changed by your hard work.

C. You can only achieve success when God wills it.

D. You should treat yourself in the way you treat friends.

【4】 In Para.5, the author emphasized the importance of _______.

A. positive action B. positive thinking

C. hope for the best D. intention to succeed

【5】The text is mainly written to advise you to _________.

A. understand yourself B. improve your life

C. believe in yourself D. change your normal way

（1）德國(guó)科學(xué)家____________提出大陸漂移說(shuō)。

（2）板塊構(gòu)造學(xué)說(shuō)認(rèn)為全球分為 大板塊，板塊內(nèi)部地殼 （穩(wěn)定或活躍）；板塊交界處地殼 （穩(wěn)定或活躍），多 、地震。

（3）世界兩大火山地震帶是 火山地震帶和地中海－喜馬拉雅火山地震帶。

（4）圖中F為 板塊，它幾乎全部由海洋組成。

（5）世界上最高大的山脈是 山脈，它是由圖中C板塊和E 板塊兩大板塊，發(fā)生 （碰撞或張裂）而成的。

（1）寫(xiě)出圖中字母所表示的地形部位名稱：

C．___________ D．_______________E__________ _

（2）在這幅圖中，最高點(diǎn)的海拔至少在_______米以上。

（3）如果要從A、B兩處爬山，則選擇從_____處爬山要容易些。

（1）長(zhǎng)江三角洲地區(qū)人口≥500萬(wàn)的城市有上海、南京和 ，其中 是我國(guó)最大的城市。

（2）長(zhǎng)江三角洲地區(qū)人口密度大，城市數(shù)量 ，經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平 。借助高速公路和高速 的發(fā)展，不同城市之間人們的聯(lián)系日益密切。

（3）長(zhǎng)江三角洲地區(qū)依托 干支流發(fā)達(dá)的水運(yùn)，可為廣大內(nèi)陸地區(qū)提供的支持有 。

（4）你認(rèn)為城市應(yīng)不應(yīng)該快速發(fā)展？并說(shuō)明理由。

（1）有一地區(qū)被描述為“三山夾兩盆”：

三山：① ② ③

兩盆：A B

（2）寫(xiě)出圖中地形區(qū)的名稱：

山脈：④ ⑤

平原：C D

高原：E H

G

（3）請(qǐng)用字母F在圖中標(biāo)出四川盆地的位置。

（4）請(qǐng)用鉛筆大致描出我國(guó)三級(jí)階梯的分界線。

（1）地球自轉(zhuǎn)是圍繞 在轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，周期約 天。上圖示意的是北半球節(jié)氣中的 日，太陽(yáng)光直射在 （重要緯線），南寒帶出現(xiàn) 現(xiàn)象。

表1：夏至日我國(guó)三城市日出日落時(shí)刻表（北京時(shí)間）

（2）北京與烏魯木齊緯度相近，但日出時(shí)刻比烏魯木齊較早，主要原因是 。

（3）北京的白晝時(shí)間比泉州更 （長(zhǎng)或短）。（提示：晝長(zhǎng)＝日落時(shí)刻-日出時(shí)刻）。

（4）夏至日后，泉州的白晝時(shí)間將變 （長(zhǎng)或短），日落時(shí)間將 （推遲或提早）。

【1】關(guān)于臺(tái)灣省的敘述，正確的是

A．西隔臺(tái)灣海峽與廣東省相望

B．地形以平原為主

C．居民以高山族為主

D．旅游業(yè)已成為重要的經(jīng)濟(jì)支柱

【2】與港、澳相比，臺(tái)灣省發(fā)展工業(yè)具有的明顯優(yōu)勢(shì)條件是

A．重要的樞紐位置 B．國(guó)際金融中心

C．資源豐富 D.交通運(yùn)輸發(fā)達(dá)

（1）從方向看，B在A的__________方向。

（2）請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出A、B兩地的經(jīng)緯度(先寫(xiě)緯度再寫(xiě)經(jīng)度)

A（_________ ，_________）1分

B（_________ ，_________）1分

（3）A地位于________(東或西)半球，B地位于_________(北或南)半球。

（4）A地屬于緯度帶中的_________(低/中/高)緯度帶。

Thailand’s most celebrated festival is the Songkran Festival. It starts on April 13 and 1 for three days. Songkran is a Thai word which means ＂move or change places＂ as it is the day when the sun changes its position. It is also 2 as the ＂Water Festival＂ because people believe that water will wash away the bad luck.

The Thai people 3 this festival with water. Everyone gets wet and since it is the 4 season of the year, the custom is quite enjoyable. Songkran is a Public Spring Cleaning Day, supported by the local 5 . Anything old or useless must be thrown away or it will 6 the bad luck to the owner.

During the festival, young people put scented (有香味的) water into the 7 of elders and parents as a kind of respect. The elders in return 8 the young people good luck. People also pour water over each 9 .

Thailand is almost completely an agricultural society and this has also been a perfect time to take a 10 from hard work.