1. It is on December 25 ,which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ,the founder of the Christian religion (基督教) .And it is the biggest and bestloved holiday in the Christian World.
2. It is a very important Chinese festival. There will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from home will try to come back. At night,people can enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes. They are the special food for this festival.
3. On this day,people show love for their mothers. Daughters and sons usually give their mothers carnations (康乃馨) or some other gifts.
4. This festival usually lasts for three days. On the third day,all the people will pour water with good wishes to each other,dance or take part in other activities.
5. It's also called Double Fifth Festival. It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals.
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival
B. The Dragon Boat Festival
C. The Spring Festival
D. Mother's Day
E. Christmas Day
F. Father's Day
G. The Waterpouring Festival
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
1. E 本段材料介紹的是圣誕節(jié)的相關(guān)信息。
2. A 本段材料介紹說,這是中國的一個(gè)賞月吃月餅的節(jié)日,根據(jù)常識(shí)知,這說的是中秋節(jié)。
3. D 本段材料介紹說,這個(gè)節(jié)日孩子們會(huì)表示對(duì)媽媽的愛,并送康乃馨或其他禮物給媽媽。這肯定是母親而非父親節(jié)。
4. G 本段材料介紹說,這個(gè)節(jié)日持續(xù)三天,所有人潑水以示祝福,那肯定是潑水節(jié)了。
5. B 本段材料介紹說,這是個(gè)中國人在農(nóng)歷第五個(gè)月的第五天慶祝的節(jié)日,即端午節(jié)。
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Dear friends ,
I am very sorry to h 1 that horrible and severe e 2 unexpectedly hit your hometown of Yushu,Qinghai Province. Faced with such a rarelyseen disaster,you remain so c 3 and strongwilled that we are all m 4 to tears. A friend in need is a friend in indeed. T 5 about your present situation,we cannot w 6 a minute to make every bit of our efforts to help you. I,as the chairman of the student union,on behalf of all my classmates,express our most sincere pity and care for you. B 7 ,we make a donation of 12 thousand yuan to you,expecting that it can help you go t 8 the disaster. A b 9 hometown can be rebuilt. Therefore,never give up whatever happens. Remember we won't be far away when you n 10 any help !
1. h 2. e 3. 4. m 5. T
6. w 7. B 8. t 9. b 10. n
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Li Ming is a naughty boy. One day after school,1 Li Ming turned on a tap (水龍頭) and splashed (濺) water here and there on the ground. 2 Li Dong happened to pass by when Li Ming played a joke on him to splash him with water and made him all wet. 3 Li Ming was afraid that Li Dong would have a fight with him,so he ran away without turning off the tap. 4 When Li Dong saw this,he went over and turned off the water. He was angry because he thought water shouldn't be wasted. Then he went home and wrote a notice. He put it up on the wall near the tap. 5 After some time,Li Ming went back. When he saw the words "Save Water" on the notice,his face turned red. He felt sorry for what he had done.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
A diary for a camping
Saturday,June 16th
In the morning,we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy 1 it was a sunny day. We were expecting an 2 (enjoy) twoday holiday. On the way,we kept 3 (sing) and making jokes.
However,in the afternoon,when we finished our picnic at one o'clock,it was dark and windy. Soon,there was a shower. Unluckily,4 of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide in.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still 5 There were hours to go before we could reach the campsite (野營(yíng)地) .It was even 6 (bad) that our small compass (指南針) showed that we went the wrong way. We had lost our way!
We had to make a quick 7 (decide) as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide 8 ,so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire,as everything was wet. We dried ourselves,chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock,it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.
This camping trip may not be very successful 9 we know each other better. And the most important thing I 10 (learn) from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
A. He walked towards the restaurant and saw the notice. "American people are really strange. They even eat dinners on the house!But how can I get up to the top of the house?" he said to himself.
B. "Doesn't your notice say 6Meals on the House for Three Days'? Is it just a joke?" the foreign student answered.
C. When they heard this,both Mr. Smith and the policeman laughed. "Don't you know what 6 on the house' means? Look it up in the dictionary," the policeman said.
D. A foreign student who didn't know much English happened to pass by the restaurant on the second day. It was lunch time and he felt very hungry. He thought, "Well,here is a restaurant. I am going to have something to eat."
E. He looked around and found a ladder against a tree nearby. He was very glad. But as he reached the top he heard someone shouting at him. "Hey,what are you doing up there?" Mr. Smith was looking at him angrily and beside him was a policeman.
F. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have just opened a small restaurant. In order to attract customers,they put a notice in front of the restaurant,which said "Meals on the House for Three Days."
The right order is: | 第一段F | 1. | 2. | 3. | 4. | 5. |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
1.
The Sydney Opera House is in Sydney,Australia. As one of the world's most special 20th century buildings used for performing arts,its buildings and surroundings (周圍的環(huán)境) are one of the bestknown symbols ofAustralia.
2.
Its one of the largest parks in central London,England. People can get into the 360-acre (英畝) park through Rotten Row,Speakers' Corner and Park Lane. You can often see people make a speech freely in the Speakers' Corner when you are touring Hyde Park.
3.
The Clock Tower of the Palace of Westminster is one of London's most famous buildings. The hour bell was probably named after Benjamin Hall. The Big Ben clock was the largest in the world.
4.
National Gallery inEnglandis one of London's most important museums. It has a large collection of paintings,including the period(時(shí)期) between 1260 and 1900,with works from all famous artists in history.
5.
Uluru is considered (認(rèn)為) as one of the great wonders of the world and one of Australia's most famous natural sights. Ayers Rock is a large sandstone rock in centralAustralia.
A. London's most important museum
B. The most interesting clock in the world
C. An art palace inAustralia
D .Australia's most famous natural wonder
E. The largest park in central London
F. The biggest clock in the world
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out.
Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy,he was told he was hopeless in science and finished bottom of his class. However,aged 79,the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell (干細(xì)胞) researcher Shiny a Yamanaka.
Like so many scientists,Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance (堅(jiān)持不懈) can lead.
At the age of 15 in 1948,Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in Biology and every other science subject. Gurdon's high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was quite ridiculous.
In spite of his teacher's criticism,Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab earlier and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.
"My own belief is that we will,in the end,understand everything about how cells actually work," said Gurdon.'
In 1962,Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic (基因的) information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone (克隆) of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create the sheep Dolly in 1996,the first cloned mammal(哺乳動(dòng)物) in the world.
In 2006,Gurdon's work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample of a person's skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique,doctors can repair a patient's heart after a heart attack.
"Luck favors the prepared mind," Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. "Ninety percent of the time things don't work,but when they do,you have to seize (抓住) the chance."
( ) 1. Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine?
A. Sir John Gurdon. B. Shinya Yamanaka.
C. Sir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka. D. Gurdon's science teacher.
( ) 2. In what order do the following things happen?
a. create the sheep Dolly
b. take a cell from an adult frog
c. use a person's skin to create stem cells
d. move the frog's genetic information into an egg cell
e. grow into a clone of the adult frog
A. b,a,c,d,e B. b,d,e,a,c C. b,d,a,c,e D. b,e,d,a,c
( ) 3. What does the underlined word "ridiculous" mean in Chinese?
A. 無知的 B. 無畏的 C. 荒廢的 D. 荒謬的
( ) 4. According to the passage,which statement is TRUE?
A. As a boy? Gurdon was told he was hopeful.
B. Gurdon ranked first at his high school in Biology.
C. It's impossible for the doctors to repair a patient's heart after a heart attack.
D. In spite of his teacher's criticism,Gurdon kept working hard.
( ) 5. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. 90% of the time things don't work. B. Luck favours the prepared mind.
C. Life is full of surprises. D. How cells actually work.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious foods. As an important officer,he was often invited to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on (巴結(jié)) him. They knew it was good for their business. Then the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to see a doctor.
"Stop eating much meat and candy,Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor. "Or it'll be worse for your health!"
It was difficult for the officer to do it. He didn't do as the doctor said. Then he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Then he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.
"You must lose weight," said the doctor, "unless you want to die soon!"
"Could you tell me a way to lose weight,please?"
"You must do exercise first."
"Which exercise?"
"To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner!"
( ) 1. Mr. Jenkins was often invited to dinner because .
A. he liked the delicious food
B. he was ready to help others
C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers
D. he was helpful to the shopkeepers' business
( ) 2. It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything because he was fatter,so .
A. he didn't go out for dinner
B. he began to do some exercise
C. he went to ask the doctor for help
D. he had to take much medicine
( ) 3. At first, .
A. Mr. Jenkins thought the doctor was right
B. Mr. Jenkins didn't do as the doctor said
C. Mr. Jenkins listened to the doctor
D. Mr. Jenkins had to be in hospital
( ) 4. Mr. Jenkins was afraid , so he went to the doctor's again.
A. to die B. to be thin C. to stop working D. to do the housework
( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do some exercise.
B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.
C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go out for dinner.
D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Years ago I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there,whom I had never met. Yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon,sewing or reading.
After several months had gone by,I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I said to myself, "I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window. It really looks terrible."
One bright night I decided to clean my flat,including washing the window.
Late in the afternoon,when I finished the cleaning,I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise!Across the way,the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean !
Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批評(píng)) her dirty window,but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart,through my own shortcomings?
Since then,whenever I wanted to judge (評(píng)判) someone,I asked myself first, "Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?" Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.
( ) 11. The writer couldn't see everything clearly through the window because .
A. the woman's window was dirty
B. the writer's window was dirty
C. the woman lived nearby
D. the writer was nearsighted
( ) 12. The writer was surprised that .
A. the woman was sitting by her window
B. the woman's window was clean
C. the woman did the cleaning in the afternoon
D. the woman's window was still terrible
( ) 13. "It dawned on me" probably means " ”.
A. I began to understand it
B. it cheered me up
C. I knew it grew light
D. it began to get dark
( ) 14. It's clear that .
A. the writer had never met the woman before
B. the writer often washed the window
C. they both worked as cleaners
D. they lived in a small town
( ) 15. From the passage,we can learn that .
A. one shouldn't criticize others very often
B. one should often make his windows clean
C. one must judge himself before he judges others
D. one must look at others through his dirty window
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