Question

If they eat up their food, students can collect coupons (優(yōu)惠券) and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.

“It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, a student at a university in Shanghai, “It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.”

The action is part of a national “eat-up” campaign (行動) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses (校園).

Why only on campuses? You might ask. Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average (平均).

The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.

“The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment —friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, Secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.

Some school food doesn’t taste delicious, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking actions to improve it.

“I’m glad that we’ve reduced food waste since the “eat-up” campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food quality on campuses.” said Tao.

1.From Paragraph 1, we know that the students will get a coupon .

A. when they eat school food B. after they exchange gifts

C. if they finish all their foodD. if they collect the waste

2.The underlined word “motivation” in Paragraph 2 means “ ”.

A. conditionB. power

C. experimentD. chance

3.The “eat-up” campaign is carried out on campuses because .

A. students waste too much food B. schools offer small gifts

C. students get a good educationD. school food is more delicious

4.The purpose of the campaign is mainly to .

A. improve the school food quality

B. further improve the service in universities

C. receive attention from the society

D. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle

 

Answer 1

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.D

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要講了校園內(nèi)舉行光盤行動。如果學生吃完所有的食物，就能收集優(yōu)惠券，兌換小禮物。這項活動旨在鼓勵學生吃完所有食物，選擇一種更環(huán)保更健康的生活方式。

1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If they eat up their food, students can collect coupons (優(yōu)惠券)，句意：如果他們吃光所有的食物，學生們就能收集優(yōu)惠券。而eat up food=finish food, 故選C。

2.詞義猜測題。A. condition情況；B. power力量；C. experiment實驗；D. chance機會。It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.它給了我們又一種吃完所有食物的力量和動機。故選B。

3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average (平均).句意：因為據(jù)新華社報道，學生浪費的糧食是全國平均的兩倍。這是在校園里進行光盤行動的原因。故選A。

4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment —friendly and healthy lifestyle,句意：這次活動的目的不僅是要鼓勵學生吃完所有食物。我們希望能夠鼓勵學生選擇一種更環(huán)保更健康的生活方式。故選D。

考點：新聞報道類短文閱讀。