Question

4．Do you know something about the Akuapem people？They live in eastern Ghana （加納），where the sunshine hugs all the time．They are very friendly．Now let's have a look at how the Akuapem people receive a visitor．
A visitor is often welcomed warmly in a family of Akuapem．After the visitor is welcomed into the house，he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning，for the host （主人） thinks that the visitor must have come from a very long trip and is in need of water．Then the host family greet the visitor by saying"Akwaaba．"More interestingly，if there is a group of visitors，the host will greet the visitors from right to left．And the host shakes only with his right hand，because the left hand is regarded dirty according to the Akuapem people．
Next，the visitor is asked how his trip was and why he has come．While the conversation is going on，the wife and children，especially girls，are cooking food for the visitor． The visitor can choose the food．After the visitor has finished eating，the host and the visitor continue their conversation．Usually this is a short one since the visitor is getting ready to say goodbye．
When the visitor is leaving，he is often given some food to take along．He is also accompanied （陪伴） by one of the children to the nearest station．The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely．
No matter if he is a close friend or just a passer-by （過(guò)路人），this is always the way that the friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor．
51．What is the visitor offered at first by the family of Akuapem？A seat and water．
52．Why does the host shake only with his right hand？
Because the left had is regarded dirty according to the Akuapem people．
53．Who are cooking food while the host is chatting with the visitor？The wife and children，especially girls．
54．When will the child who accompanies the visitor to the station come back home？After the visitor leaves safely．（The child who accompanies the visitor to the station won't come back home until the visitor leaves safely．）
55．What does the article mainly talk about？How the Akuapem people receive a visitor．（The way that the friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor．）．

Answer 1

分析 試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文主要介紹了加納的阿跨佩姆族人的待客之道．詳細(xì)介紹了他們?cè)诮哟�客人的方式、做法，詢�?wèn)游客旅程怎么樣和為什么來(lái)這兒，以及送別客人的不同方式．

解答 小題51：細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)After the visitor is welcomed into the house，he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning的描述可知，開始提供的是座位和水，故答案為：A seat and water．
小題52：推理判斷題．根據(jù)And the host shakes only with his right hand，because the left hand is regarded dirty according to the Akuapem people．描述可知，左手被認(rèn)為很臟，故答案為：Because the left had is regarded dirty according to the Akuapem people．
小題53：細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)While the conversation is going on，the wife and children，especially girls，are cooking food for the visitor．描述可知，是妻子和孩子，尤其是女孩子在做飯，故答案為：The wife and children，especially girls．
小題54：推理判斷題．根據(jù)The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely．描述可知，是游客安全離開之后，故答案為：After the visitor leaves safely．（The child who accompanies the visitor to the station won't come back home until the visitor leaves safely．）
小題55：主旨大意題．閱讀短文可知，本文主要講述了Akuapem 人如何接待客人．根據(jù)關(guān)鍵句Now let's have a look at how the Akuapem people receive a visitor可知．故答案為：How the Akuapem people receive a visitor．（The way that the friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor．）

點(diǎn)評(píng) 1、要做好這類閱讀，平時(shí)就要注意了解國(guó)內(nèi)外的風(fēng)土人情，掌握一定背景知識(shí)； 2、對(duì)這類文章的敘述特點(diǎn)及內(nèi)容安排有一定了解，還要擴(kuò)展這方面的詞匯；3、閱讀這類文章，要抓住文章的核心，即文章整體和各段主要在說(shuō)什么，也要注意段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系．