Question

11．Isaac Newton，the great British scientist，is often so deep in his thoughts that he will forget to eat his dinner．
One day his friend came to have dinner with him．Dinner was put on the table but Newton didn't come out of his study（書房）．His friend sat down and waited for him．After waiting for quite a long time，he decided that Newton must be so deep in some new theory that he forget all about his dinner．So he began to eat the chicken without Newton．
When he finished，he thought he would play a joke on his friend．He put all the chicken bones（骨頭） back on the dish and covered them with the dish cover．Then he left Newton's house．He was quite certain that his joke would work．
Several hours later，Newton came out of his study，feeling very hungry．He saw the table was ready for dinner and so he sat down．When he lifted the cover and saw the bones of the chicken，he was greatly surprised．He turned，looked at the clock，and saw that it was long past his usual time for dinner．
"Well，well，"he said to himself，"I thought I ate nothing，but I am wrong．"He got up from the table and went back to his study and began to work again．

Judge the following statements True（T） or False（F）．
31．Newton comes from America．F
32．Newton's friend didn't have dinner with him．T
33．Newton's friend put all the chicken bones back on the dish．T
34．Several days later，Newton came out of his study．F
35．Newton has eaten the chicken．F．

Answer 1

分析 全文大意：
英國著名科學(xué)家艾薩克•牛頓經(jīng)常沉浸在自己的思維中，忘了吃飯．一天他的朋友來和他共進晚餐．晚餐已擺上桌但是牛頓還沒有從書房里出來．他的朋友坐下等著他．在等了很久以后，他知道牛頓肯定是沉浸在新的理論當中忘了和他吃飯的事情了．所以他就沒等牛頓獨自吃起了雞．當他吃完，他想和牛頓開個玩笑．他把所有的雞骨頭又放回了盤中用盤子蓋上．然后離開了牛頓的家．他確信他的惡作劇能成功．幾小時以后，牛頓從書房出來感到非常餓．他看到桌子上晚飯已準備好．當他掀開看到雞骨頭時，他很驚奇．他轉(zhuǎn)身看了一下鐘表，看到時間已遠遠過了他通常吃晚飯的時間了．他自言自語說道"嗯、嗯我原以為我沒吃飯呢，看來我錯了．"他從餐桌旁起身又回到書房繼續(xù)工作了．

解答 答案：
31、F           細節(jié)理解題            根據(jù)第一段Isaac Newton，the great British scientist，is often so deep in his thoughts that he will forget to eat his dinner．可知英國著名科學(xué)家艾薩克•牛頓經(jīng)常沉浸在自己的思想中，忘了吃飯，結(jié)合題目意思Newton comes from America"牛頓來自美國"，可知與原文意思不符故判斷該題錯誤，故填F
32、T           細節(jié)理解題         根據(jù)第二段So he began to eat the chicken without Newton可知以他就沒等牛頓獨自吃起了雞，結(jié)合題目意思Newton's friend didn't have dinner with him"牛頓的朋友沒有和他共進晚餐"可知與原文意思相符故判斷該題正確，故填T
33、T          細節(jié)理解題            根據(jù)第三段He put all the chicken bones（骨頭） back on the dish and covered them with the dish cover可知他把所有的雞骨頭又放回了盤中用盤子蓋上結(jié)合題目意思Newton's friend put all the chicken bones back on the dish"牛頓的朋友把所有的雞骨頭又放回盤中"可知與原文意思相符故判斷該題正確，故填T
34、F          細節(jié)理解題             根據(jù)第四段Several hours later，Newton came out of his study，feeling very hungry可知幾小時以后，牛頓從書房出來感到非常餓，結(jié)合題目意思Several days later，Newton came out of his study，"幾天之后，牛頓走出書房"可知與原文意思不符故判斷該題錯誤，故填F
35、F           推理判斷題              根據(jù)最后兩段He saw the table was ready for dinner and so he sat down．When he lifted the cover and saw the bones of the chicken，he was greatly surprised．He turned，looked at the clock，and saw that it was long past his usual time for dinner．"Well，well，"he said to himself，"I thought I ate nothing，but I am wrong．He got up from the table and went back to his study and began to work again．"他看到桌子上晚飯已準備好．當他掀開看到雞骨頭時，他很驚奇．他轉(zhuǎn)身看了一下鐘表，看到時間已遠遠過了他通常吃晚飯的時間了．他自言自語說道"嗯、嗯我原以為我沒吃飯呢，看來我錯了．他從餐桌旁起身又回到書房繼續(xù)工作了．"可知牛頓并沒有吃飯在看到雞骨頭以及吃飯時間之后誤以為自己已經(jīng)吃飯了，結(jié)合題目意思Newton has eaten the chicken"牛頓已經(jīng)吃過雞了"可知與原文意思不符故判斷該題錯誤，故填F

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