8.-Do you plant trees in spring?-Yes.Many trees _________ in our city every year.( 。
A.are plantingB.are plantedC.were plantedD.be planted

分析 --你們春天種樹嗎?
--是的.每年在我們城市種許多樹.

解答 答案:B 根據(jù)Many trees _________ in our city every year.可知這句話的主語是trees,是動作的承受者,它和動詞plant構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài).根據(jù)時間狀語every year可知,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時.一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成:am/is/are+及物動詞的過去分詞.主語是trees,復(fù)數(shù),應(yīng)該用are planted,故選:B.

點評 本題主要考查被動語態(tài),當句子的主語是動作的承受者時,應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),本題考查的是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài).一定注意其構(gòu)成形式,一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成:am/is/are+及物動詞的過去分詞.

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