Question

動(dòng)詞填空  用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）

1.Jane is such a kind girl that she always             (reply) to anyone with a smile on her face.

2.By the end of the 20^th century, the weather             (affect) people’s life a lot.

3.I’m surprised to find that the price of bread             (rise) by 15% recently.

4.Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to             (support) different charities?

5.It’s said that women in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯)             (not allow) to drive all

the time.

6.Though there’s enough time, I prefer          (complete) the task quickly first to spend more time on my hobbies.

7.— Mary, could you help me?

— Wait a moment. I        (argue) about what colour to wear at tonight’s party with my elder sister.

8.The notice says that anyone who breaks the school rules             (punish) by our principal.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.replies

2.had affected

3.has risen

4.supporting

5.aren’t allowed

6.to complete

7.am arguing    

8.will be punished

【解析】

試題分析：

1.句意：簡(jiǎn)是如此善良的一個(gè)女孩以至于她回答別人的問題時(shí)總是臉上面帶微笑。動(dòng)詞reply為不及物動(dòng)詞，后面加介詞to跟賓語，句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；故答案為replies

2.句意：截止到20世紀(jì)末，天氣已經(jīng)很大地影響了人們的生活。By the end of+時(shí)間詞做時(shí)間狀語時(shí)，主句的時(shí)態(tài)通常用完成時(shí)，而the 20^th century又是過去時(shí)間，所以用過去完成時(shí)；故答案為had affected

3.句意：我很吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)近來面包的價(jià)格上漲了15%。Recently做時(shí)間狀語時(shí)，句子的時(shí)態(tài)多用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；故答案為has risen

4.句意：你曾經(jīng)想過要把你的一生獻(xiàn)身于幫助不同個(gè)慈善組織嗎？devote sth to doing中的to為介詞，所以后面跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式；故答案為supporting

5.句意：據(jù)說沙特阿拉伯的女性總是不允許開車。Women和allow之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)；故答案為aren’t allowed

6.句意：盡管有充足的時(shí)間，我更喜歡首先迅速的完成任務(wù)來將更多的時(shí)間放在我的愛好上。Prefer to do sth意為“更喜歡做某事”；故答案為to complete

7.句意：瑪麗，你能幫我一個(gè)忙嗎？稍等。我正在和我的姐姐爭(zhēng)論參加今晚的晚會(huì)該穿什么顏色的衣服呢。根據(jù)前面的Wait a moment.可知，后面的句子是說話時(shí)正在做的事情，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；故答案為am arguing        

8.句意：通知說任何違反校規(guī)的人都將受到校長(zhǎng)的懲罰。學(xué)生將要受到懲罰，用將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)；故答案為will be punished

考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞填空。