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【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換作文修改，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有十處錯誤。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號“∧”, 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線 (﹨) 劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注：1： 每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞；

2：修改10處即得10分，多者不計分。

When I first arrived on this island,I had nothing.But I found the ship and made a small boat.I’ve brought back many things I can use--food or drink,tools,knives and guns.Although I have lost everything,but I have not lost my life.So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship.I have already cut down trees and build a house.I go out with my gun almost every day kill animals and birds for food.I’m even learn to grow fruits and vegetables.

A few weeks ago,I found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand.What else is on my island?How long have they been here?Not long after that,I saw some cannibals try to kill two men from a broke ship.One of them died but the other man ran towards my house.I helped him kill the cannibals.This man now lives with me and help me.I named him Friday because that was the day I met with him.He is smart and I have already taught him some English.

【答案】

【1】聯系下文可知But I found the ship and made a small boat. 這句話該用現在完成時，所以應將動詞過去式found改為have found。

【2】I’ve brought back many things I can use--food or drink, tools, knives and guns. 這是一個肯定句，在肯定句中的并列成分通常用and連接。所以應將連詞or改為 and。

【3】在英語中although和but不能同時使用，所以應將句子Although I have lost everything, but I have not lost my life.中的but去掉。

【4】在句子I have already cut down trees and build a house.中build和前面的cut并列，聯系前面的助動詞have可知應將build改為過去分詞形式 built。

【5】在句子I go out with my gun almost every day kill animals and birds for food.中kill animals and birds for food.表示go out的目的，所以應將動詞kill改為動詞不定式形式to kill。

【6】am/is/are + 現在分詞構成現在進行時，所以應將句子I’m even learn to grow fruits and vegetables.中的learn改為現在分詞形式learning。

【7】聯系前句I found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand 可推知該句是問島上還有誰呢？所以應將What else is on my island中的疑問詞 what改為 who。

【8】see sb doing sth看見某人正在做某事；see sb do sth看見某人做某事的全過程。根據語境可知I saw some cannibals try to kill two men 的意思是我看到一些食人肉者試圖殺死那兩個人，所以應將try改為trying。

【9】短語a broke ship 表示破船，所以應將broke 改為形容詞 broken。

【10】在句子This man now lives with me and help me.中help和前面的lives相并列，所以應將help 改為第三人稱單數形式 helps。在英語中meet是一個及物動詞后面可以直接跟人，所以應將I named him Friday because that was the day I met with him.中的with去掉。

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