Question

【題目】 Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of______.

They already have enough stress from school. They have ______ homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams _____. And their parents usually take them______ different classes on weekends. As a result, so many teenagers almost become bookworms(書蟲). On holidays, they could hardly have ______ time to do the things they like. Now more and more teenagers______ short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep______ for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some _____ too much time watching TV. ______ serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.

I think teenagers should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax. Also, parents should know although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even _____ to have healthy and happy children.

【1】A. adult B. adults C. teenager D. teenagers

【2】A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too

【3】A. join B. take C. to take D. to join

【4】A. to B. for C. of D. in

【5】A. our own B. their own C. his own D. they own

【6】A.will get B. are getting C. got D. became

【7】A. red B. read C. to read D. reading

【8】A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take

【9】A. Another B. Other C. Others D. Some

【10】A. unimportant B. most important C. important D. more important

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【6】B

【7】D

【8】C

【9】A

【10】D

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：不僅僅是成年人而且青年人在生活中都有問題。1.學(xué)習(xí)和心理壓力大，學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間過長；2. 沒有足夠的放松休息時(shí)間，身體發(fā)胖；3.眼睛近視的人越來越多；4.一些學(xué)生厭學(xué)。應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)自我調(diào)節(jié)。

【1】D考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：這里是一個(gè)關(guān)于青少年問題的調(diào)查。adult成年人，單數(shù)形式；adults是adult的復(fù)數(shù)；teenager青少年；teenagers是teenager的復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)下文描述可知本文主要說的是青少年的問題。而且Not only adults but also teenagers強(qiáng)調(diào)的是teenagers。所以選D。

【2】B考查短語及語境的理解。句意：他們?cè)趯W(xué)校和在家里都有太多的家庭作業(yè)。too many修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；too much修飾不可數(shù)名詞；much too跟形容詞； many too形式不符合英語的習(xí)慣表達(dá)。他們感覺壓力大，因?yàn)樵诩液蛯W(xué)校都有很多作業(yè)要做。homework是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)該用too much修飾。所以選B。

【3】C考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：他們還有很多的考試要參加。join加入一個(gè)組織，成為其中的一員。take帶走、拿走；to take表主動(dòng)和將來；to join要加入。參加考試用短語take exams，所以選C。

【4】A考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：周末父母送他們?nèi)ジ鞣N班。結(jié)果有些孩子幾乎成了書蟲。send …to派……去；send… for派人去拿；of……的； send in遞送。所以選A。

【5】B考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：在假期他們幾乎沒有他們自己的時(shí)間去做他們感興趣的事。our own我們自己的；their own他們自己的；his own他自己的；they own形式錯(cuò)誤。have one’s own time to do的意思是有自己的時(shí)間做某事。所以選B。

【6】B考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：現(xiàn)在越來越多的青少年變得近視了。will get是get的一般將來時(shí)形式；are getting是get的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)形式；got是get的過去式；became成為，是become的過去式。。有Now這個(gè)時(shí)間詞提示用be getting，表示正在發(fā)生的變化。teenagers是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are；所以選B。

【7】D考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：他們經(jīng)常在床上讀或者一直讀很長時(shí)間不休息。red紅色；read讀；to read動(dòng)詞不定式；reading動(dòng)詞-ing形式。keep doing強(qiáng)調(diào)一直做。所以選D。

【8】C考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：有一些花太多的時(shí)間看電視。pay付錢；cost花費(fèi)，物做主語；spend花費(fèi)，人作主語；常用句式是：Sb spends time doing sth.；take花費(fèi)，常用句式是：It takes sb sometime to do sth…在這里some是指一些青少年（人），所以選C。

【9】A考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：過長時(shí)間讀書導(dǎo)致一個(gè)問題是厭學(xué)；另一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題是很多青少年變胖了。因?yàn)槌粤颂�多的垃圾食品，又缺乏鍛�?/span>Another另一個(gè)；Other其他的；Others其他人； Some一些。所以選A。

【10】D考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：擁有健康快樂的孩子甚至更重要。unimportant不重要的； most important最重要的；important重要的；more important更重要的。根據(jù)even一詞可知該用比較級(jí)，所以選D。