Question

【題目】請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填人相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并將其填到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。

A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by the thick forest. As more and more people came to_______ in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down. Now there is_______ forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.

Elephants, tigers and many _______ animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the _______ began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and_______ pigs and chickens in the valleys（山谷）. They cut down the trees and used them, because they needed fire to keep themselves _______in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared（消失）because there was not _______ food for them to eat. _______ did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon _______ in the same way.

You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong except in the zoos. But there are _______ about 36 different animals living there. One of the most interesting animals in Hong Kong is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals _______ a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer _______ they are much smaller. They are less than two feet _______. They make a noise rather like a dog barking. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy-- _______ . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal（非法的）. There are not many barking deer left now. So it is _______ for people to protect wild animals.

【1】A.work B. study C. live D. enjoy

【2】A. many B. a few C. little D. much

【3】A. other B. Others C. the other D. another

【4】A. people B. animals C. plants D. things

【5】A. grew B. made C. got D. kept

【6】A. warm B. safe C. cool D. happy

【7】A. nice B. enough C. some D. delicious

【8】A. So B. Such C. Then D. Nor

【9】A. lived B. died C.came D. left

【10】A. just B. less C. only D. still

【11】A. for B. of C. with D. to

【12】A. because B. as C. but D. and

【13】A. high B. wide C. short D. small

【14】A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants

【15】A. happy B. important C. interesting D. late

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【5】D

【6】A

【7】B

【8】A

【9】B

【10】D

【11】C

【12】C

【13】A

【14】B

【15】B

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了香港的變遷，以前是樹木覆蓋，野生動物種類繁多的地方，隨著人類活動的頻繁，動物的數(shù)量減少了，種類減少了。告訴人們要保護(hù)動物，保護(hù)環(huán)境。

【1】C考查動詞及語境理解。句意：隨著越來越多的人來香港居住。A.work工作；B. study學(xué)習(xí)；C. live生活；D. enjoy喜歡，享受。根據(jù)下文可知，人們來這兒居住，生活。故選C。

【2】C考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：現(xiàn)在幾乎沒有樹木留下了。A. many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；B. a few有一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞；C. little很少，幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；D. much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。forest是不可數(shù)名詞，表示樹木越來越少。故選C。

【3】A考查代詞及語境理解。句意：大象，老虎和許多其它動物生活在大森林里。A. other別的，其它的。形容詞，可以修飾名詞；B. Others別的，其它的。other的復(fù)數(shù)形式。代詞，不能修飾名詞；C. the other指兩者中剩下的；D. another再一個，別一個。指不確定數(shù)目中的，再一個。本句修飾名詞，表示其它的。故選A。

【4】B考查名詞及語境理解。句意：當(dāng)人們來居住在香港時，動物開始滅絕。A. people人們；B. animals動物們；C. plants植物們；D. things東西，事情。結(jié)合語境可知，動物越來越少，種類也越來越少。故選B。

【5】D考查動詞及語境理解。句意：早期的農(nóng)民在山谷里種水稻和養(yǎng)豬、喂雞。A.grew種植；B. made制造；C. got得到，獲得； D. kept養(yǎng)殖，飼養(yǎng)。養(yǎng)豬，養(yǎng)雞。故選D。

【6】A考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：因為他們需要火在冬天使自己暖和。A. warm溫暖的，暖和的；B. safe安全的；C. cool涼爽的；D. happy高興的。火能使人溫暖。故選A。

【7】B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：因為沒有充足的食物，大象很快消失了。A. nice好的；B. enough足夠的，充足的；C. some一些；D. delicious可口的。沒有足夠多吃的食物。故選B。

【8】A考查副詞及語境理解。句意：大多數(shù)狼和老虎也一樣�？隙ň�，so+謂語+主語，表示“某人/物也……”。故選A。

【9】B考查動詞及語境理解。句意：不久，猴子和其它動物也以同樣的方式死了。A. lived居住，生活；B. died死，去世；C.came來，到來；D. left離開。上文講到幾種動物的滅絕，這里只猴子及其它動物的死。故選B。

【10】D考查副詞及語境理解。句意：但是還有大約三十六種不同的動物生活在那兒。A. just剛好，恰好；B. less不到，少于；C. only僅僅，只；D. still還，仍舊。前句講：你可能認(rèn)為香港不再有動物了。由此可以推測句，本句意思是：但是還有……。故選D。

【11】C考查介詞及語境理解。句意： 這些漂亮的小動物，穿著深棕色的外套。A. for為；B. of的；C. with帶有；D. to向，朝。表示伴隨，帶有：with。故選C。

【12】C考查連詞及語境理解。句意：它們看起來像鹿，但是它們要小得多。A. because因為，表示原因；B. as作為，隨著；C. but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；D. and并且，表示并列、遞進(jìn)。雖然相像，但是小得多。表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用but。故選C。

【13】A考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：它們不到兩英尺高。A. high高；B. wide寬；C. short短，矮；D. small小。鹿子不到兩英尺高。故選A。

【14】B考查名詞及語境理解。句意：會叫的鹿只有一個真正的敵人——人。A. tigers老虎；B. men人；C. wolves狼；D. elephants大象。由后句可知，人是其敵人。故選B。

【15】B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：因此，人們保護(hù)野生動物重要。A. happy高興；Ｂ.important重要；C. interesting有趣；D.late遲，晚�？偨Y(jié)全文，保護(hù)野生動物重要。故選B。