用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。
小題1:Mr. White gave Lucy a nice gift and she ___________ (thank) him very much.
小題2: —What do you think of my plan?
—Sorry. What’s that? I ___________ (listen) to my favourite song.
小題3: —Did Leonard enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?
—Yes, he did. He ___________ (not meet) his old friends for a long time.
小題4:Shouldn’t he ___________ (pay) more though he doesn’t mind doing extra work for the company?
小題5:The suspect was seen ___________ (hit) that young woman in the street at that time.
小題6: Daniel told me that he ___________ (take) care of my pet for me in the next few days.
小題7:It is the second time Lucy __________ (ride) to school on her own.
小題8: To do this would be __________ (cut) the foot to fit the shoe.
小題9:The paintings he devoted all his life to ___________ (show) successfully last week.
小題10:If I ___________ (have) a rest when he comes, please ask him to wait for a while in my office.

小題1:thanked
小題2:was listening      
小題3: hadn’t met 
小題4: be paid
小題5: hitting
小題6:would take  
小題7: has ridden 
小題8: to cut
小題9:were shown 
小題10:am having        

試題分析:
小題1:and連接兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合上文為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),可知填thank的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),thanked。
小題2:結(jié)合上文可知我沒有聽到問(wèn)話是因?yàn)槲覄偛耪诼犚魳?lè),故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),填was listening。注意listen后面不是重讀音節(jié),所以直接加ing。
小題3:結(jié)合上文的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)及下文的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可知本句是在描述在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)以前已完成的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),填hadn’t met。
小題4:結(jié)合下文he doesn’t mind doing extra work for the company?可知他是被付款的對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),結(jié)合前文助動(dòng)詞,可知填be paid,
小題5:結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)at that time.可知描述的過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。填hitting。
小題6:結(jié)合從句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in the next few days聯(lián)系主句為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),可知從句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),故填would take。
小題7:結(jié)合句意:這是第二次露西自己騎車去學(xué)校?芍獜木涿枋龅氖且粋(gè)現(xiàn)在成的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),填has ridden。
小題8:不定式作表語(yǔ)表示計(jì)劃安排要做的事情,結(jié)合句意,這樣做會(huì)成為削足適履。故填to cut。
小題9: The paintings是展出的對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),結(jié)合主語(yǔ)的復(fù)數(shù)形式及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last week,故填were shown。
小題10:結(jié)合下文可知句意為:如果時(shí)我正在休息,請(qǐng)讓他在我辦公室等一會(huì)兒。條件句中假設(shè)的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是I,故填am having。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,判斷出句子的時(shí)態(tài)。然后根據(jù)主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的詞形變化。特別注意一些特殊單詞的詞形變化方式。
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