Question

4．Once there were several scientists in a forest．They were trying to （17）B the rarest animal in the world．No one had seen it，so everyone was （18）Cand wanted to be the first one to photograph and study it．
The animal only came out at night，（19）Dthe scientists did some other studies in the day．（20）Athem，there was a famous scientist named Walter．Every day，he would spend an hour sitting at the desk and putting all his equipment（設(shè)備）in the （21）B   place．He did this carefully．But other scientists laughed at him because they thought Walter was just wasting （22）D．
One night，the animal appeared （23）C．The scient ists heard its call．But the call didn't last long．The animal was frightened by the （24）Bmade by the scientists while they were scrabbling（忙亂地找）for their cameras and notebooks．
On the next morning，the scientist （25）Atheir fingings．Some had tried to record its call，others had noted down how it moved，and the luckiest one had even photographed parts of its tail and legs．They all congratulated each other on what they had found．However，when they saw what Walter had，they were very surprised．
（26）C had taken several complete（完整的）photos，the record of the animal's cry and notes about the animal．
They ran to congratulate Walter．They now understood the importance of keeping things in order．Because of that，Walter could find everything quickly in the dark．

17．A．feed	B．study	C．catch	D．kill
18．A．relaxed	B．tired	C．excited	D．surprised
19．A．but	B．or	C．a(chǎn)nd	D．so
20．A．Among	B．Beside	C．Against	D．Except
21．A．clean	B．right	C．safe	D．public
22．A．space	B．money	C．food	D．time
23．A．a(chǎn)ngrily	B．immediately	C．suddenly	D．quickly
24．A．plans	B．noises	C．records	D．mistakes
25．A．compared	B．counted	C．sorted	D．kept
26．A．They	B．It	C．He	D．You．

Answer 1

分析 曾經(jīng)在森林里有幾位科學(xué)家．他們正在研究世界上最稀有的動(dòng)物．沒有人看到過它，所以每個(gè)人都很興奮，都想成為第一個(gè)拍攝和研究它的人．
這種動(dòng)物僅僅在晚上出來，因此在白天科學(xué)家們做一些其他的研究工作．在他們中間有一個(gè)有名的科學(xué)家叫Walter．每天，他會(huì)花一個(gè)小時(shí)坐在書桌前，把自己所有的設(shè)備按正確的位置把它們放好．他認(rèn)真地做著這一切．但是其他的科學(xué)家嘲笑他，他們認(rèn)為Walter在浪費(fèi)時(shí)間．一天晚上，這種動(dòng)物突然出現(xiàn)了．科學(xué)家們聽到了它的叫聲．但是這種叫聲持續(xù)的時(shí)間不長．這種動(dòng)物被科學(xué)家忙亂地找自己的照相機(jī)和筆記本發(fā)出的聲音驚嚇著了．
第二天早晨，科學(xué)家們比較他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)．有些人試圖記錄它的呼叫，其他人已經(jīng)注意到它是如何移動(dòng)的，最幸運(yùn)的人甚至拍到了它的尾巴和腿的部分．他們都互相祝賀著他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)．然而，當(dāng)他們看到Walter的東西時(shí)，他們很驚訝．他已經(jīng)拍下了幾張完整的照片，錄下了動(dòng)物的叫聲并記錄了下來．
他們都跑著去祝賀Walter．他們現(xiàn)在明白了把物品按順序放好的重要性．正因?yàn)槿绱�，Walter在黑暗中能很快找到一切．

解答 17．B．動(dòng)詞考查．A．feed喂養(yǎng) B．study研究 C．catch抓住 D．kill  殺死，結(jié)合后文可知這些科學(xué)家是研究一個(gè)最稀有的動(dòng)物rarest animal故選B．
18．C．形容詞考查．結(jié)合No one had seen it沒人見過，所以每個(gè)人都很興奮，故選A．
19．D．連詞考查．The animal only came out at night這種動(dòng)物僅僅在晚上出來，the scientists did some other studies in the day在白天科學(xué)家們做一些其他的研究工作，前后因果關(guān)系，故用so因此，故選D．
20．A．介詞考查．結(jié)合 several scientists 可知是一些科學(xué)家，三個(gè)或以上，故用among，故答案是A．
21．B．形容詞考查．結(jié)合最后They now understood the importance of keeping things in order．Because of that，Walter could find everything quickly in the dark．他們現(xiàn)在明白了把物品按順序放好的重要性．正因?yàn)槿绱�，Walter在黑暗中能很快找到一切，可知這個(gè)科學(xué)家是晚上將這些東西放在合適的地方，故用right，故答案是B．
22．D．名詞考查．結(jié)合laughed at him 嘲笑他，可知人們是認(rèn)為他在浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，故用time，故答案四D．
23．C．副詞考查．結(jié)合The animal only came out at night只在晚上出來，The scient ists heard its call．But the call didn't last long科學(xué)家們聽到了它的叫聲．但是這種叫聲持續(xù)的時(shí)間不長，可知它是突然出來了，故用副詞suddenly突然地，故答案是C．
24．B．名詞考查．結(jié)合while they were scrabbling（忙亂地找）for their cameras and notebooks科學(xué)家忙亂地找自己的照相機(jī)和筆記本，可知是被科學(xué)家們的噪音嚇到了，故noises噪音，故答案是B．
25．A．動(dòng)詞考查．結(jié)合Some had tried to record its call，others had noted down how it moved，and the luckiest one had even photographed parts of its tail and legs有些人試圖記錄它的呼叫，其他人已經(jīng)注意到它是如何移動(dòng)的，最幸運(yùn)的人甚至拍到了它的尾巴和腿的部分，可知他們是在比較他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)，故用compare，故答案是A．
26．C．代詞考查．However，when they saw what Walter had，they were very surprised．當(dāng)他們看到Walter的東西時(shí)，他們很驚訝，可知這是在說Walter，故用he，故答案是C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 通讀全文、明了大意、理清觀點(diǎn)、分清層次是十分重要的一步．考生解題時(shí)必須自始至終依托語境，注意上下文之間、詞與詞之間，從語法到意義的合理搭配．