時(shí)態(tài)填空,閱讀下面一篇短文,根據(jù)情景,用所給動(dòng)詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)填空。
Do you know sports lotteries(彩票)? Young people can get addicted(上癮) to it, especially if they 小題1:   ___(win), they 小題2:__      __ (think) playing the lottery is the right way to make money. But it’s not. Tiantian, a student in our city, 小題3:       ___(go) home on time to study after class every day before. But for the past two months, he has been running home to do a new kind of “homework”. He’s busy pickinglucky numbers in sports lotteries. He said he spends 20 yuan buying lottery tickets every week. Of course, he 小題4:__       __ (win) little money. So “I am going to keep on buying tickets every week,” he said. Quite a lot of young students, like Tiantian, are attracted(吸引) by this game. Because all of them believe “Win big money with only two yuan!” In fact, Tianyian didn’t win big money, at the same time he 小題5:        (fail) in his study. Experts say the lottery is bad for students.

小題1:win
小題2:will think
小題3:went
小題4:won
小題5:failed

試題分析:這篇短文以一個(gè)學(xué)生為例,說(shuō)明了買(mǎi)體育彩票對(duì)人們,尤其是對(duì)青少年的危害.
小題1:當(dāng)主句描述將來(lái)動(dòng)作時(shí),條件狀語(yǔ)從句中一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),表示將來(lái)動(dòng)作,從句主語(yǔ)you是第二人稱(chēng),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形.填:win,獲勝.
小題2:聯(lián)系前文條件狀語(yǔ)從句,可知本句描述的是將來(lái)動(dòng)作,故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),填:will think,會(huì)認(rèn)為.
小題3:聯(lián)系本句時(shí)間副詞before,以前,可知本句描述的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,填:went,去.
小題4:聯(lián)系上文,可知本句也是描述的過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,填won,贏得.
小題5:聯(lián)系上文,可知本句也是描述的過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,填failed,失敗,不及格.
點(diǎn)評(píng):對(duì)于動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用主要注意:1、時(shí)態(tài),一般根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)及上下文來(lái)確定句子的時(shí)態(tài);2動(dòng)詞的數(shù),根據(jù)主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)來(lái)確定動(dòng)詞的數(shù);3、注意非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法,其有三種形式:動(dòng)名詞,不定式和原形,它們一般用于固定短語(yǔ)中,注意他們表示含義的不同。
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