How is the weather in Xinjiang?
Xinjiang is  1   the west of China. The weather there is very  2  . It’s cold in the morning,  3  it turns warm at noon. You must have  4   the famous saying, “Put on your leather coat in the morning but put on your shirt in the  5 of the day. And you can eat watermelons at the fire.” It means the weather changes very  6  . It rains little so it’s also very  7 there. And the fruit there is very sweet  8  there is lots of sunshine. Xinjiang is also famous    9   its grapes (葡萄).
Mutton (牛肉) is Xinjiang’s popular food. Roast mutton is very delicious.  10   you go to Xinjiang one day, remember to try it.
小題1:
A．inB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．to
小題2:
A．common B．pleasant C．strangeD．usual
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)ndB．but C．so D．or
小題4:
A．look atB．thought aboutC．listened toD．heard of
小題5:
A．beginningB．front C．middleD．end
小題6:
A．slowB．slowlyC．quicklyD．quick
小題7:
A．wet B．dryC．cold D．hot
小題8:
A．because B．soC．thoughD．but
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)sB．onC．of D．for
小題10:
A．Before B．AfterC．If D．Since

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:D
小題5:C
小題6:C
小題7:B
小題8:A
小題9:D
小題10:C

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了新疆的天氣，其重要的特點就是一天之中氣溫變化較快，氣候很干燥。
小題1:在與表示方向的單詞相連時, in表示“在其中，在境界之中”的含義;to表示彼此境界不相接，“在境外”；on意為“與境界相接”新疆在中國的西部,故選A.
小題2:聯(lián)系下文描述,可知這里的天氣非常奇怪,故選C,奇怪的.
小題3:聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后使轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選B,但是.
小題4:短語辨析. A.看;B.想到;C.聽;D.聽說,聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是你一定聽說過這條著名的諺語,故選D.
小題5:聯(lián)系上文it turns warm at noon ,可知此處指的是在一天的中間,故選C,當(dāng)中.
小題6:聯(lián)系上文,可知天氣變化非�？�,故選C,快速得,副詞作狀語.
小題7:聯(lián)系前文下雨非常少,可知非常干燥,故選B,干燥的.
小題8:連詞辨析. A.因為;B.因此;C.雖然,盡管;D.但是.聯(lián)系上下文可知下文表示原因,故選A.
小題9:be famous for以某物出名;be famous as作為某種人物出名,聯(lián)系下文,可知選D.
小題10:連詞辨析.A.在……之前；B.在……之后；C.是否，如果；D.由于，自從……以來，上下文，可知前文表示條件關(guān)系，故選C。
點評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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