閱讀理解。
     Nowadays, we can know time very easily．Even a little child may know the time．We always ask
"What time is it?" Then people can tell me the exact time．But before the invention of clocks, it was
very difficult．One way people told the time was by using sundials, but it was impossible to tell the time
on cloudy days or at night．
     The first mechanical(計(jì)時(shí))clock was invented in China by Su Sung in 1088．The first clock in
Europe was invented 195 years later, at the end of the 13th century．And in Britain, 67 years later, the
alarm clock was invented in Germany.
     The first watch was invented in Italy in 1462. Early watches were different from today's in two main
ways．First, they only had an hour hand．Second, you could not wear them on your wrist. (手腕)You
had to keep them in your pocket- that's why they were called 'pocket clocks'．
     The first wrist watch came from Switzerland 328 years after the first pocket clock, but nobody bought
them．They did not become popular for a hundred years．
     Digital clocks and watches came from the United States and are the new popular inventions in
time-keeping．Shops all over the world started to sell them in 1971.
1．The underlined sundials in the first paragraph may mean ______． 
A．太陽
B．日冕
C．手表
D．鬧鐘
2．The first mechanical(計(jì)時(shí))clock was invented ______． 
A．in China  
B．in England
C．in America
D．in Germany
3．The first watch was invented ______years later than the first mechanical clock． 
A．195
B．67
C．328
D．374
4．According to the passage, the first wrist watch ______．
A．was invented in Italy in 1462
B．many people liked to buy it
C．was the same as our watches nowadays
D．came from Switzerland 328 years after the first pocket clock
5．This passage may be from a(an)______．  
A．news
B．Ads
C．magazine
D．math book
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科目：初中英語 來源：山東省期中題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     No. 64 Middle School is our school. It isn't big. There are eighteen classes and sixty-two teachers
in our school. It's outside (在……外面) our city,not far from a park. The park is between a farm (農(nóng)場)
and a shop. We often have a rest (休息) in the park on weekends. We can buy some books in the shop. After supper we can walk around the farm. There are all kinds of flowers (花) there. We also read
English and Chinese books under the trees around our school in the morning. We love our school. It's
very beautiful.

1. How many classes are there in No. 64 Middle School?
    ____________________________________________
2. Where's the park?
    ____________________________________________
3. When do the students have a rest in the park?
    ____________________________________________
4. Where do the students like to read?
    ____________________________________________
5. Why do the students like their school?
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科目：初中英語 來源：模擬題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     No air means death. Although we can not see it, there is air round us. So air is everywhere and it gives
life to every living thing. Without it we can not live. Bad air makes people ill. We must have fresh air to
keep us in good health.
     In the city there are a great many people and there are too many cars running on the roads. The gas
which the cars spread out is full of poison. Everyday we breathe it in again and again. This makes us feel
sick. Therefore people should go out of door as much as they can.
     Besides so many cars, there are many factories too. From the chimneys of these factories, we get the
smoke usually in black or grey colour. This kind of smoke, when it mixes the air, is dangerous to our health.
It is because smoke contains many small poisonous solids and gases. So in order to keep us healthy we have
to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air. Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air.
1. which of the following titles is the best for this passage?
[     ]
Ａ: Air
Ｂ: Fresh Air
Ｃ: Breathing Air
Ｄ: The Use of Air
2. ____ could live without air.
[     ]
Ａ: Fish
Ｂ: Anything
Ｃ: Fruit
Ｄ: Nothing
3. Although we can not see it there is _____ all around us.
[     ]
Ａ: gas
Ｂ: poison
Ｃ: water
Ｄ: smoke
4. Air gives ____to all living things.
[     ]
Ａ: life
Ｂ: live
Ｃ: death
Ｄ: health
5. We must have fresh air to keep our ____.
[     ]
Ａ: breath
Ｂ: health
Ｃ: wealth
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科目：初中英語 來源：山東省期末題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     No one knew how to study when he or she was a baby. You need to learn
to do some things first. They make it easier for you to learn and do well in class.
     Pay Attention(專心) in Class
     It's a good start for learning. It can help you know what the teacher says, and
it will help you learn more and faster.
     Take Good notes
     Taking good notes can make it easier to study. Be sure to write down all of
the important things that your teacher says or writes on the blackboard, then
read them after class.
     Plan Ahead(提前計(jì)劃)
     Don't wait until Thursday night to study for Friday's test. Planning ahead
can help you get good grades. You can plan what to do and how much to do
each day.
     Ask for Help
     What should you do if you are confused about something? Be sure to
(一定要)ask your teacher for help. You can also ask some other people, like
your classmates, your mom or dad.
1. How many things to help to learn well are mentioned(提到) in this passage?
A. Three
B. Four
C. Five
D. Six
2. We need to learn these things because they can _______.
A. keep us healthy
B. make it easier to learn
C. help us become clever
D. make us strong
3. We should write down _______ when we take notes in class.

A. the important things that the teacher tells and writes
B. the things that we like
C. the things that we are sure about
D. the things that interesting

4. The underlined word "confused" means _______ in Chinese.
A. 驚詫的
B. 困惑的
C. 恐懼的
D. 討厭的
5. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Reading the notes after class is a good start.
B. We should study well for Friday's test.
C. Learning how to learn is very important.
D. Planning ahead can help you know what the teacher says

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科目：初中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     No one can change the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us, we can tell how
the weather will be. This way of telling of what the weather will be like on the following day or two is
called weather forecasting. For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather
and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sigh of coming rain. Many people
feel in their bones the coming of wet weather, their joints ache. Some birds fly high if fine weather is
coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. It is probably because
of the insects which they are hunting that they fly low. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this
is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars
twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continues. If a fog appears in the morning just above a
river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be
warm. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above
saying have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather
forecasting.
1. People's joints ache _______.
A. is a sign of coming rain      
B. without any reason  
C. because they are ill          
D. because of the insects
2. Which is true about weather forecasting?
A. Weather forecasting is a report about the weather on the following day or two.
B. Weather forecasting is a way of telling what the weather will be like.
C. Weather forecasting is a sign of coming rain.
D. People can change the weather forecasting.
3. The birds fly high and the stars twinkle clearly is a sign that the weather will _______.  
A. be warm    
B. be rainy      
C. become clear and fine   
D. be cold
4. A rainbow is a _______ of the fine weather.  
A. sign      
B. way      
C. method      
D. road
5. We must _______ to make weather forecasting. 
A. use our eyes and brains      
B. study the weather hard
C. read correctly signs          
D. All of the above

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科目：初中英語 來源：四川省中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     No one wants to look silly or do the wrong thing at a new job. It is important to make a good impression
from the very first day. You will face new people. You will be in a new place. It may be difficult to know
what to do. We have some tips for you to make it through the first day at a new job:
     # First impression can last forever. Make sure you make a good impression. Before your first day, find
out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work). If so, be sure to follow it.
Remember always to be neat and clean.
     # Get to work on time. Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.
     # Pay attention to introductions. One of the first that your supervisor may do is to introduce you to co-
workers (同事). These co-workers will be important to you. They are the ones that will answer your questions
when the boss is not around.
     # Ask plenty of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If he or
she has not told you your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself.
     # Never be the first to leave. Observe (觀察) what your co-workers do around quitting time. It doesn't look
good for you to be eager (急切) to leave.
1. Before you arrive at work, you should _____.
A. know your duties
B. dress in a right way
C. introduce yourself
2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. You should wear the most expensive clothes.
B. You should never be eager to go home.
C. You should know your duties.
3. According to the passage, the supervisor is mostly like your ______.
A. 同事
B. 鄰居
C. 指導(dǎo)者
4. How many tips did the writer mention?
A. 4.
B. 5.
C. 6.
5. What's the best title for this passage?
A. How to Find A Good Job
B. Tips on How to Work
C. Tips on the First-day Work

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