Oriole’s Nest
Picky, Picky
Scientists have no idea exactly why birds choose certain objects to build their nests. But scientists know that the main reason birds build nests is to keep their babies safe, warm and healthy.
Baby birds grow faster and are healthier when they are warm. They also learn to fly and leave the nests sooner than birds without warm homes.
What A Yarn (紗)
Yarn is big on an oriole’s shopping list during nest building. Scientists are still trying to work out why so many birds choose white yarn over other colors for nest building.
Scientists think that the white objects remind birds of cotton fluff (絨毛) they find in the wild.
Do It Naturally  
Even though birds can help us recycle some of our junk by using it to build nests, they also need to use lots of natural things. Long grass, dried sticks, spider’s silk and mud are some of the natural ingredients that are good for nests, too.
You can make a collection box of things to leave for birds so they can help themselves. Hang a small plastic box with holes on a tree branch. Fill the box freely with nest building goodies. Hang the box on a tree and watch birds climb on board to pick through the junk to find their treasures.
Warning: Don’t let the birds turn into a tasty treat. Keep your bird station away from places where cats hang out.
For The Birds!
Stop! Don’t throw all that garbage out! Give some to the birds. Look and see how your old junk can help beautify and warm a bird’s new home.
小題1:The baby birds with warm homes are able to _____.
A．choose right objectsB．leave the nests sooner
C．build good nestsD．learn to fly higher
小題2: What can people make for birds to build nests?
A．Holes on the tree.B．Food out of the rubbish.
C．A warning board.D．A collection box of things.
小題3:What can we learn from the passage?
A．Birds build nests to store things.
B．Birds regard white objects as cotton.
C．Birds and humans can help each other.
D．Birds and cats fight against each other.

小題1:B
小題1:D
小題1:C

小題1:根據(jù)第二段第二行“...leave the nests sooner”可知，正確答案為B。
小題1:根據(jù)Do It Naturally標(biāo)題下面的第四行“You can make a collection box of things...”可知，人們可以把筑巢需要的東西放到一個(gè)盒子里，供小鳥選用。故選D。
小題1:根據(jù)第一段最后一句“...is to keep their babies safe, warm and healthy”可知，鳥兒筑巢是為了雛鳥，A錯(cuò)；根據(jù)“the white objects remind birds of cotton fluff”可知，B項(xiàng)“鳥兒把白色的東西當(dāng)作棉花”是錯(cuò)的；文中只提到“要把鳥箱遠(yuǎn)離貓出沒的地方”，D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)。根據(jù)Do It Naturally標(biāo)題下的文意可知，C項(xiàng)“鳥類和人類可以相互幫助”是正確的。故選C。
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Going to the zoo is very popular. Every year over 134 million visitors go to zoos to enjoy watching and learning about the animals. Zoos are the only places that most people will ever meet an elephant, a tiger or other animals that are in danger. ___小題1:___. They help us to enjoy different kinds of animals as well as make us think more about nature(自然).

Zoos are also important to animals. In order to make more space(空間), food, and other things for ourselves, we leave less and less room for animals. ___小題2:__. If there were no zoos, more animals in the world would have gone extinct(瀕臨滅絕). ____小題3:__. Some people think that animals should not be kept by people for any reason(原因). If they become extinct, then that’s the way it should be. ___小題4:_. We should do everything we can to protect them(保護(hù)它們).
小題5:What’s the best title of this passage?
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The teacher stood before his class of 30 students and was going to hand out the final exam papers．“I know how hard you have all worked to get ready for this test．” he said．“And because I know you are all able to understand these questions．I am ready to offer a B to anyone who would prefer not to take the test．’’
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A．they were happy with the grade the teacher would give them
B．they were allowed to take another easier exam later on
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小題3:The underlined word “conquer’’ means ______ in the passage.
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C．He wants us to receive school education．
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Zhang Li lies in bed sadly. The 24-year-old young man lost his right leg because of a blood disease. The doctor said that his 10 years of smoking had caused the disease. “I began to smoke when I was in Junior 3. It made me feel like a man and I thought it looked cool. Now I know I was really wrong.” said Zhang.
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A. People who like smoking.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

The students in Shanghai No. 3 Girls’ High School have a flower-arrangement lesson every week. The course is the  41  of its kind among middle schools in Shanghai．It’s a new start. It helps the students to enjoy the  42  of flowers better. That’s  43  the course has become very popular among the students.
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Several months ago, some foreigners visited the school. When they saw common flowers become more  54  meaningful, they got amazed and interested. They made  55  and would play them for their own students after they returned home.
小題1:
A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．last
小題2:
A．colorB．beautyC．smellD．shape
小題3:
A．howB．whenC．whyD．what
小題4:
A．clearlyB．specialC．politeD．specially
小題5:
A．withB．forC．onD．to
小題6:
A．winB．wonC．have wonD．had won
小題7:
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小題8:
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Nowadays, more and more schools in China make rules making students wear school uniforms to school. Parents and teachers think it will make a better learning environment at school, but some students don’t like their school uniforms. So, what are school uniforms like in other parts of the world?
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小題1:The author introduces school uniforms of different countries to prove it is a part of growing up for children.
小題2: In Japan, teenagers all wear uniforms which liik like European naval uniforms.
小題3: Neither Chinese students nor students in other countries like their school uniforms.
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To most of us, school means classes, teachers, schedules, grades and tests. But for the children at Sudbury Valley School in Massachusetts, school is very different.

Firstly, there are no lessons. All the children, aged between 4 and 19, do whatever they want. There are no teachers, only “staff members”. The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn, because children want to learn anyway. “You do not need to say to a three-year-old, ‘Go explore your environment.’ You can’t stop them!”says Daniel Greenberg, a founder of the school. “But if you make children do what you want all day… they will lose all taste of learning.” At Sudbury Valley School, you will find children talking, reading, painting, cooking, working on computers, studying French, playing the piano, climbing trees, or just running around. Two boys spent three years just fishing!
The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules. Every week, there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote (投票)each—even the four-year-olds. They decide the school rules, how to spend the school money, and even which staff they want and do not want anymore.
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B．All the students are of the same age.
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A．They learn everything there from the staff members.
B．They grow up there without learning anything.
C．They spend all the time with their parents.
D．They do whatever they are interested in.
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A．learn best when they are doing what they want
B．a(chǎn)re too young to learn anything by themselves
C．can look after themselves without any help
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A．the writer doesn't like the idea of the school
B．the school is quite successful in its work
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D．younger students learn better there than older ones
小題5:The underlined word career in the last paragraph most probably means_.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When you look at the sky at night, the moon looks bigger than the stars. Actually, the moon is much smaller than the stars and the sun. It’s much smaller than the earth. But the moon is much closer to us than any star. That is why it looks so big. If you hold a coin close to your eye, it looks big. If you look at it across the moon, it looks small.
The moon moves around the earth. It makes one trip in about four weeks. The moon looks flat to us. But it is a round ball, like the earth.
People once thought the moon had fire on it. They thought the fire made it bright. Now we know the moon is like a mirror. It gets its light from the sun.
Our sunlight comes from the sun, too. What is the sun? The sun is a star. The stars we can see have their own light. There are many big stars we cannot see. Their light had burned out. Others are still bright, but they are so far away that we cannot see them. The sun looks bigger and much brighter than other stars because it is the nearest of all stars. The sun and the other stars we see are very hot, but the air around us saves us from the heat of the sun.
The sun gives us light and warmth. It makes plants grow and turns leaves green. It makes life possible on our earth. It is a life giving star.
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A．Because it gives us warmth.
B．Because there are some living things on it.
C．Because plants and animals can’t live without it.
D．Because people have to live in the dark without it.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computer together around the world.
Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you are joined to the internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send e-mail to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).                                              
There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices, or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the internet itself.
There are lots of places for you to go into the internet. For example, your school may have the internet. You use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the internet. You are welcome to use it at any time.
Thanks to the internet, the world is becoming small. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell what ever you want by the internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?
小題1:What is the passage mainly about?
A internet     B information       C computers       D E-mails
小題2:Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?
A by post     B by e-mail       C by telephone     D by satellite
小題3:Which may be the most possible place for people to work tomorrow?
A in the office     B at school     C at home    D in the company
小題4:Who is the owner of the internet?
A The headmaster    B The officer     C The user      D No one
小題5:What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?
A English is important in using the internet.
B The internet is more and more popular.
C Most of the information is in English.
D Every computer must have the internet.

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