閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving _________.
At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was _________ on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned _________, and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, _________ there I sat, waiting for the light to _________, the only human being, for at least a mile in any _________.
I started wondering why I _________ to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was _________ no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no _________ in going through it.
Much later that _________, after I’d met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I’d stopped for that light _________ me. I think I stopped _________ it’s part of a contract(契約) we all have with each other. It’ s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow _________: we don’t go through red lights.
We do _________ we say we’ll do. We show up when we say we’ll show up.
I was so _________ of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell s someone.
小題1:
A.fastB.slowlyC.carefullyD.hard
小題2:
A.lateB.a(chǎn)loneC.worriedD.a(chǎn)fraid
小題3:
A.greenB.yellowC.redD.dark
小題4:
A.a(chǎn)ndB.orC.soD.but
小題5:
A.returnB.change C.startD.continue
小題6:
A.a(chǎn)ttentionB.backgroundC.directionD.information
小題7:
A.refusedB.decidedC.preparedD.forgot
小題8:
A.hardlyB.luckilyC.usuallyD.clearly
小題9:
A.dangerB.excuseC.spaceD.energy
小題10:
A.momentB.nightC.a(chǎn)fternoonD.morning
小題11:
A.depended onB.looked forward toC.stayed away fromD.came back to
小題12:
A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.until
小題13:
A.meB.itC.himD.us
小題14:
A.whatB.howC.whyD.that
小題15:
A.tiredB.readyC.proudD.sorry

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:B
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:D
小題9:A
小題10:B
小題11:D
小題12:C
小題13:B
小題14:A
小題15:C

試題分析:短文大意:這篇短文中作者主要講述了自己做完回家晚了,即使公路上只有自己一個(gè)人,自己也沒有闖紅燈。以及后來由這件事,作者引起的思考。從而告訴我們,有時(shí)約束我們行為的不是某部法律,而是人們之間自覺形成的一種契約,是這種自覺,讓我們這個(gè)社會變得更加有秩序。
小題1:考查語境理解及副詞。Fast快速地;slowly慢慢地;carefully仔細(xì)地,細(xì)心地;hard努力地,困難地。聯(lián)系前半句描述,可知此處指的是,我開得很快。故選A。
小題2:考查語境理解及形容詞。Late遲的,晚的;alone  孤獨(dú)的;worried擔(dān)心的;afraid害怕的。聯(lián)系后幾句描述,可知此處指的是,現(xiàn)在公路上只有我一個(gè)人。故選B。
小題3:考查語境理解及形容詞。green   綠色的;yellow黃色的;red紅色的;dark黑色的。聯(lián)系后半句描述,可知此處指的是,紅綠燈的紅燈亮了。故選C。
小題4:考查語境理解及連詞。And和,并且;or或者,否則;so 因此;but但是。聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D,但是我坐在那兒,紅綠燈變色。
小題5:考查語境理解及動詞。Return歸來,歸還;change 改變;start 開始,啟動;continue繼續(xù)。聯(lián)系前兩句描述,可知此處指的是,我在等紅綠燈改變顏色。故選B。
小題6:考查語境理解及名詞。Attention注意力,關(guān)心;background背景,隱蔽的位置;direction方向;information信息。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,在任何一個(gè)方向。故選C。
小題7:考查語境理解及動詞。refused   拒絕,抵制;decided決定;prepared準(zhǔn)備;forgot忘記。結(jié)合語境可知我開始懷疑我為什么不愿闖紅燈。故選A。
小題8:考查語境理解及副詞。Hardly很難,幾乎不;luckily幸運(yùn)地;usually通常地;clearly清晰地,明顯地。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,那兒清楚地表明沒有警察。故選D。
小題9:考查語境理解及名詞。Danger危險(xiǎn);excuse   借口,理由;space空間,距離;energy精力,活力。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,闖紅燈沒有危險(xiǎn)。故選A。
小題10:考查語境理解及名詞。Moment契機(jī),瞬間;night夜晚;afternoon下午;morning早晨,上午。聯(lián)系前文第一段描述,可知這個(gè)故事是發(fā)生在昨天晚上,故選B。
小題11:考查語境理解及短語。depended on依靠,依賴;looked forward to盼望;stayed away from 遠(yuǎn)離;came back to回到,返回到。結(jié)合語境可知我又想起那晚我為什么停車的事情。故選D。
小題12:考查語境理解及連詞。Though雖然,盡管;unless除非,如果不;because因?yàn)椋籾ntil直到。聯(lián)系上下文可知前后是因果關(guān)系,下文表示原因,故選C,因?yàn)檫@是我們所有人遵守的一個(gè)契約的一部分。
小題13:考查語境理解及代詞。Me人稱代詞賓格,我;it人稱代詞主格,它;him他;us我們。聯(lián)系一句描述,可知此處代詞指的是我們彼此間擁有的一個(gè)協(xié)議。故選B。
小題14:考查語境理解及賓語從句。What什么;how如何,怎樣;why為什么;that因?yàn),以至于。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,我們做我們說要做的事情。故選A。
小題15:考查語境理解及形容詞。Tired疲乏的,勞累的;ready現(xiàn)成的,準(zhǔn)備好的;proud驕傲的,自豪的;sorry遺憾的,抱歉的。聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是,我為自己感到自豪。故選C。
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