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1.閱讀短文,并選擇方框中的詞用適當形式填空,每個詞最多選用一次,有一項是多余的,每空一詞.
with  that   little  start  do  because  way  how  make  explain  bad
Sometimes,we see some people reading books while bitingtheir nails(咬指甲).According to the BBC(英國廣播公司),up to 45percent of teenagers bit their nails.There is not an exact answer to (69)explainwhy people bite their nails.But most commonly,nail biting is said to be a nervous habit.It is done(70)becauseof stress(壓力),boredom or excitement.
What's more,a report says that people with higher levels of intelligence(智力) (71)startbiting their nails at an early age.It believes that compared(72)withcommon person,(73)thosewith higher levels of intelligence may feel higher levels of stress more easily.
This habit is(74)badfor the biters.It can give them red or sore fingertips.And long-term nail biting can affect(影響)(75)hownails grow.
But don't worry!There are many(76)waysto stop biting your nails.First,keep your nails clean.The more you focus on taking care of your nails,the(77)lesslikely you may bite them again.Also,when you feel stressed,try to relax.(78)Doingexercise or having a warm bath both help.

分析 文章大意:根據(jù)英國廣播公司的調查統(tǒng)計,有很多人在看書的時候咬手指頭,研究還表明,高智商的人在年級比較小的時候就開始咬手指,但是為什么咬手指,這種現(xiàn)象還沒有科學的解釋.

解答 69.explain 考查動詞.根據(jù)空格前面的不定式符號to,可知后面要用動詞原形.句意:沒有確定的答案來解釋為什么人們咬手指頭.結合上面提供的單詞來看,可知explain這個動詞最符合題意.
70.because 考查連詞.根據(jù)空格后面的介詞of,可知要用because構成短語because of.
71.start 考查動詞.根據(jù)空格后面的biting,可知在start后面要用動名詞.故填start.
72.with 考查介詞.根據(jù)空格前面的compared,可知要用with,構成短語 compared with.
73.those 考查代詞.根據(jù)"It believes that compared(72)common person,(73)____"可知在that后面的從句中要有一個可作主語的詞,所以要選擇一個詞來作后面句子的主語,所以要用that的復數(shù)形式those,故填those.
74.bad 考查形容詞.根據(jù)"It can give them red or sore fingertips.And long-term nail biting can affect"可知咬手指是不好的習慣,所以要用bad.
75.how 考查副詞.根據(jù)"nails grow"可知空格處需要一個可以引導從句的詞,故選how.
76.ways 考查名詞.根據(jù)空格前面的many,可知需要一個復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,故選ways.
77.less 考查比較級.根據(jù)"The more"可知構成The more…the+比較級…結構,要選擇一個形容詞來構成比較級,只有l(wèi)ittle符合題意,所以要用little的比較級less.故填less.
78.Doing 考查動名詞.根據(jù)"or having a warm bath"可知or連接的是兩個并列的成分,or后面用的是動名詞,所以前面也要用動名詞.題意:做運動或者洗個熱水澡都會有幫助.又因為在句首,所以要大寫.故選Doing.

點評 首先要認真閱讀短文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)空格前后給出的提示,再結合所提供的詞,最后做出正確選擇.

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