I called you, but nobody answered. Where ________ you?
A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were
D

試題分析:句意:我給你打電話了。但是沒有人接。你在哪兒?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是過(guò)去的狀態(tài),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。You是第二人稱,故用are的過(guò)去式were,選D。
點(diǎn)評(píng):英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)與上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型,首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),如果沒有則要通過(guò)分析上下文,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。英語(yǔ)疑問(wèn)句中一般具有時(shí)態(tài)上的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,注意結(jié)合這一特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行區(qū)分。be動(dòng)詞往往根據(jù)句子的主語(yǔ)而有所不同,其應(yīng)用原則可以結(jié)合如下歌謠來(lái)記憶;我用am,你用are;is用在他、她、它。單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are。
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