A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor. Soon they began to _ _ the stress in work and life.
The professor went to the kitchen and returned_ _a pot(壺) of coffee and all kinds of cups — crystal (水晶的), glass, plastic; some nice looking, some common looking; some_ _, some cheap. And he told them to help _ _ to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “I’ve noticed that all the nice looking expensive cups were_ _, leaving behind the common and cheap ones. While it is_ _for you to take only the best for yourselves, that is the root(根源) of your _ _ and stress.
You know that the cup itself adds no quality (質量) to the coffee, _ _you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, _ _ you consciously went for the best cups.
Now consider this: Life is the coffee. The jobs, _ _ and position in society are the cups. They are just _ _to hold life, and the type of cup does not change the quality of our life. Sometimes, by only paying attention _ _the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee that God has _ _us. God offers us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!”
The happiest people don’t have the best of everything. They just make _ _of everything.
Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak _ _. And leave the rest to God.
1.A.think ofB. thank for C. complain about D. drop out
2.A. for B. at C. in D. with
3.A. expensive B. ordinary C. strong D. serious
4.A. themB. themselves C. him D. everyone
5.A. mixed up B. left C. taken up D. refused
6.A. normal B. important C. impossible D. necessary
7.A. thoughts B. failure C. questions D. problems
8.A. Who B. How much C. What D. That
9.A. and B. but C. so D. or
10.A. money B. ageC. health D. purpose
11.A. cups B. toolsC. bagsD. bowls
12.A. on B. in C. atD. to
13.A. taughtB. providedC. returnedD. bought
14.A. funB. interestC. the bestD. the worst
15.A. kindly B. sadlyC. rudelyD. seriously
1.C
2.D
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.D
8.C
9.B
10.A
11.B
12.D
13.B
14.C
15.A
【解析】
試題分析:短文是通過一群已經(jīng)很成功的年青人,在看望老教授的時候,談論起對生活的壓力,教授以喝咖啡選杯子的行動來解釋對生活的認識。短文最后總結出:最快樂的人并不擁有最好的一切。他們只是充分利用一切。簡單的生活,慷慨的愛,深切的關懷,善意的表達。
1.】考查詞組及語境的理解。A.think of想起;B. thank for感謝;C. complain about抱怨;D.drop out退出。聯(lián)系句意:一群成年人,在工作中取得了很高的成就,去拜訪他們的老教授。不久他們就開始抱怨在工作和生活中的壓力。聯(lián)系下文,得知是在抱怨壓力。故選C
2.】考查介詞及語境的理解。A. for為;B. at在;C. in在……之內;D. with和。聯(lián)系句意:教授走入廚房,拿來一壺咖啡,還有各種杯子。有看起來好看的,有看起普通的;有看起來貴的,有看起來便宜的。分析:教授帶著一壺咖啡,用介詞with.故選D
3.】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. expensive貴的;B. ordinary普通的;C. strong強壯的;D. serious嚴肅的。聯(lián)系句意:教授走入廚房,拿來一壺咖啡,還有各種杯子。有看起來好看的,有看起普通的;有看起來貴的,有看起來便宜的。分析:前后兩句為反義的形容詞,便宜的與貴的相反,因此運用expensive.故選A
4.】考查代詞及語境的理解。A. them他們;B. themselves他們自己;C. him他;D. everyone每個人。聯(lián)系句意:各種杯子。有看起來好看的,有看起普通的;有看起來貴的,有看起來便宜的。教授讓他們隨便拿杯子?疾楣潭ǘ陶Z:help oneself隨便。故選B
5.A. mixed up混合;B. left剩下;C. taken up拿起,占據(jù);D. refused拒絕。聯(lián)系句意:各種杯子。有看起來好看的,有看起普通的;有看起來貴的,有看起來便宜的。教授讓他們隨便拿杯子?疾楣潭ǘ陶Z:拿起take up.故選C
6.】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. normal普通的;B. important重要的;C. impossible不可能的;D. necessary需要。聯(lián)系句意:這是教授說的話:我已經(jīng)注意到看起來又貴又好看的杯子,被大家拿走了,剩下了普通的和便宜的杯子。然而,對于你來說是最好的杯子,它是普通的。那就是你的問題和壓力所在。聯(lián)系下文,得知為其實它是普通的。故選A
7.】考查名詞及語境的理解。A. thoughts 思想;B. failure 失敗;C. questions問題;D. problems難題。聯(lián)系句意:這是教授說的話:我已經(jīng)注意到看起來又貴又好看的杯子,被大家拿走了,剩下了普通的和便宜的杯子。然而,對于你來說是最好的杯子,它是普通的。那就是你的問題和壓力所在。教授對這種現(xiàn)象進行了總結,問題與壓力的根源。故選D
8.】考查連詞及語境的理解。A. Who誰;B. How much多少(對不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量進行提問);C. What 什么;D. That那個。分析句意:你們知道咖啡的質量不再于杯子,你們想要的是咖啡。但是,你們有意識地去選擇了最好的杯子。分析:指想要的內容,因此用引導詞what.故選C
9.】考查連詞及語境的理解。A. and和;B. but但是;C. so因此;D. or或者。分析句意:你們知道咖啡的質量不再于杯子,你們想要的是咖啡。但是,你們有意識地去選擇了最好的杯子。兩句的關系是轉折關系,因此用連詞but.故選B
10.】考查名詞及語境的理解。A. money錢;B. age年齡;C. health健康;D. purpose目的。分析句意:現(xiàn)在考慮這個:生活是咖啡。在社會中工作,金錢和職位是杯子。他們只是裝著生活的工具,杯子的類型不能改變生活的質量。分析:在社會中,對生活有重要影響的三個方面分別是工作,金錢和職位。因此填寫money.故選A
11.】考查名詞及語境的理解。A. cups 杯;B. tools工具;C. bags包;D. bowls碗。分析句意:現(xiàn)在考慮這個:生活是咖啡。在社會中工作,金錢和職位是杯子。他們只是裝著生活的工具,杯子的類型不能改變生活的質量。分析:他們只是裝著生活的工具,結合選項:工具為tools.故選B
12.】考查介詞及語境的理解。A. on在……之上;B. in在……之內;C. at在;D. to去。分析句意:現(xiàn)在考慮這個:有的時候只注意到杯子,我們沒有享受上帝提供給我們的咖啡。分析:考查固定短語:pay attention to 注意到。故選D
13.A. taught教;B. provided提供;C. returned歸還;D. bought買。分析句意:現(xiàn)在考慮這個:有的時候只注意到杯子,我們沒有享受上帝提供給我們的咖啡。分析:考查定語從句的用法,什么樣的咖啡,是上帝已經(jīng)提供給我們的。結合選項:提供provide.故選B
14.】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. fun樂趣;B. interest有趣;C. the best最好;D. the worst最遭。分析句意:最快樂的人并不擁有最好的一切。他們只是充分利用一切。表示最好的一切,因此選擇第三項。故選C
15.】考查副詞及語境的理解。A. kindly善良地;B. sadly傷心地;C. rudely 粗魯?shù)模?/span>D. seriously嚴肅地。分析原文:簡單的生活,慷慨的愛,深切的關懷,善意的表達。分析:speak一定是善意地講,因此選擇第一項。故選A
考點:人生哲理類短文閱讀。
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