I can’t remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of seeing litter nearby and ___1___ that no one else was going to pick it up.
I live near a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there ___2___ three minutes. I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was ___3___ much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to feel happy ___4___ there again.
I __5___ my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes after starting to pick up litter, my bag was ___6__! It had cans, bottles, broken glasses and newspapers in it. From then on, I went to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I’m often there for three hours. It makes me feel ___7___ to do something for the environment.
After each trip, I look at all the litter that I’ve found. If ___8___ of it is recyclable(可回收的) , I keep it. I can’t understand ___9___ people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up until they stop dropping it. I know I am only doing a small bit to ___10___ the earth, but I still think it is important.
小題1:
A．believedB．realizedC．insistedD．understood
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)fterB．forC．withD．in
小題3:
A．suchB．veryC．soD．too
小題4:
A．goingB．livingC．workingD．sleeping
小題5:
A．wentB．madeC．gotD．tried
小題6:
A．newB．emptyC．dirtyD．full
小題7:
A．tiredB．sadC．greatD．interesting
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)nyB．someC．manyD．much
小題9:
A．thatB．whyC．whenD．how
小題10:
A．makeB．mendC．supportD．help

小題1: B
小題2: D
小題3: C
小題4: A
小題5: B        
小題6: D
小題7: C
小題8: A
小題9: B
小題10: D

試題分析：
小題1:詞義辨析。四個選項分別表示相信、意識到、堅持和明白。結(jié)合上下文可知句意為：意識到?jīng)]有別人會把它撿起來，故選B。
小題2:詞義辨析，四個選項分別表示在……之后、為了、帶有和在……之內(nèi)。句意：我能在三分鐘內(nèi)走到那兒。故選D。
小題3:詞義辨析。Such形容詞，如此的；very副詞非常，形容詞恰好的；so副詞如此；too副詞太。句意：那兒有如此多垃圾。選C，副詞修飾much，表示多的程度。
小題4:.詞義辨析。四個選項分別表示去、生活、工作和睡覺。句意：再走到那兒，我想感覺好一點。故選A。
小題5:詞義辨析。四個選項分別表示去、安排做出、得到和嘗試。句意：那天下午我第一次打掃這個森林。即做出某種安排，選B。
小題6:結(jié)合上文Ten minutes after starting to pick up litter,可知此時我的袋子應(yīng)該是滿了，故選D。
小題7:結(jié)合上下文可知句意為：為環(huán)境做點事情讓我感覺很了不起。故選C。
小題8:.結(jié)合下文可知句意為：如果有任何可回收的。故選A，any用在肯定句中表示任何，任何一個。
小題9:結(jié)合上下文可知句意為：我不明白人們?yōu)槭裁磥y扔垃圾。故選B。
小題10:詞義辨析。四個選項分別表示制作安排、修復、支持和幫助。結(jié)合上下文語境可知選D為最佳答案。
點評：本文描述作者在看到居住地附近的垃圾很多時，就決定自己義務(wù)撿垃圾來保護環(huán)境。通過閱讀本文可知我們每個人都應(yīng)該行動起來保護地球，改善環(huán)境。本題難度較大，每個小題與上下文的聯(lián)系不大，有的小題甚至完全可以當做一個單獨的單選題來做。解題中要注意分析各個選項的含義，結(jié)合語義，選出最佳答案。
練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

We each have memory (記憶力).That’s why we still remember things after a long time.Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a shot time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again.Many of the great men of the world have surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language.Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child.He learns the sounds, remember them and then he learns to speak.Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries.They can learn two languages easily because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day.In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
小題1:Why can some people easily learn many things in a short time?
A．They always sleep very well.
B．They often eat good food and fish.
C．They read a lot of books.
D．They have very good memories.
小題2:When does everyone learn his mother language?
A．At the age of six.
B．When he is a small child.
C．After he goes to school.
D．When he can read and write.
小題3:What does a child need to do before he can speak?
A．He must read and write.
B．He must chat with others.
C．He must hear and remember the sounds.
D．He must think hard and listen to much music.
小題4:What can you do if you want your memory become better?
A．You must eat a lot of food, especially lots of fish.
B．You must keep practicing it.
C．You must say or do things only once.
D．You must become a great man.
小題5:Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England?
A．Because he must speak English every day.
B．Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China.
C．Because his father is an English man.
D．Because his English teacher is better in England.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems.
Problems
Causes
Advice
 
Feeling Stressed
Too much homework.
Not having enough time for their hobbies.
Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax as possible as you can.
Getting short-sighted（近視）
Too much homework.
Bad reading and writing habits.
Do homework or reading in a correct way.
 
Fights
Not knowing how to get on well with classmates.
Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.
 
Feeling tired of study
Computer games’ bad
influence.
Don’t be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.
 
Getting fat
Having more pocket money to buy snacks; Dislike doing exercise.
Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day.
 
小題1:How many main problems are there in the survey?
A．Four.B．Seven.C．Six.D．Five.
小題2: What problems are caused by too much homework?
A．Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.
B．Feeling stressed and fighting with classmates.
C．Feeling tired of study and getting fat.
D．Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.
小題3:________ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights.
A．Doing less homework
B．Paying no attention to each other.
C．Learning how to make friends
D．Playing computer games.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


The rapid growth of Smartphones and electronic tablets（平板電腦）is making the Internet favourite for Americans reading news, a report said.
News consumption online increased 17% last year from the year before. Television news, newspapers, radio and magazines all lost audience last year. For the first time, the number of people who get news online at least three times a week is larger than the number of people who get news from the newspapers. TV news has been the most popular since the 1960s. It has replaced the afternoon newspapers. But now the online news seems to be more popular than the TV news.
People are used to having the Internet available on phones or small tablets. In December, 2010, 41% of Americans said they got most of their news on the Internet, more than double the 17% who said that a year earlier, the report said. In January, 2011, 7% of Americans owned electronic tablets, nearly double what it was three months earlier. It was the fastest-growing new digital technology, ahead of mobile phones when they were introduced. The online ad income was expected to surpass（超過）print newspaper ad income for the first time in 2010.
The news business used to be the intermediary（中介）. You needed newspapers and TV stations to reach your customers. In this age of the computer, it’s the software developers that you need.
小題1:Americans like getting news from ________ best today.
A．TV news
B．the Internet
C．newspapers
D．radios
小題2:About ________ % of Americans got most of their news on the Internet in 2009.
A．7
B．17
C．24
D．51
小題3:Which of the following media has more readers?
① TV news        ② the Internet        ③ the afternoon newspapers
A．①>②>③
B．②>①>③
C．③>①>②
D．③>②>①
小題4:About 3.5% of Americans had electronic tablets in ________.
A．October, 2010
B．December, 2010
C．February, 2011
D．March, 2011
小題5:The news business depends on ________ today.
A．the reporters
B．the readers
C．the newspaper sellers
D．the software developers

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


What would you do if a stranger gave you some medicine and it would keep you slim or help you do well in exams? Would you take it?
Students at Shenzhen Luohu Foreign Language Middle School have learned to keep themselves safe by saying “no”. In fact, what those strangers want to give them are drugs (毒品) . Drugs are dangerous to your health!
“Because teens don't know much about drugs, they might want to try them,” said Zhang Dongsheng, the director of Shenzhen Drug Control Office.
Now, many schools arrange courses or organize some activities to help students know about drugs.
Liang, 16, was a good student before trying drugs. One day, some old friends told him it would be fun. After taking drugs only once, he found it very hard to stop. Liang began to spend all his time and money on drugs. Soon, he stopped going to school and started stealing. In the end, he was put in prison.
In China, taking drugs is becoming a big problem for teens. According to a survey, about one million people in China were using illegal drugs last year, and 72% of them were young people. Worse still, there are about10,000 drug users under 16 now.
Zhang has some good advice on staying clean. He said, “Drugs are dangerous. Never try them, even if you’re curious! It is the most important for you to keep safe and healthy.”
小題1:Teens wants to try drugs because _________ .
A．they are 18 years old
B．they aren't curious about drugs
C．they have enough money
D．they don't know about the harm of drugs
小題2:From Liang's story, we can know that it’s _________ to give up drugs even if one tries only once.
A．easyB．hardC．foolishD．possible
小題3:According to a survey, about _______ young people in China were using illegal drugs last year.
A．1,000,000B．100,000C．10,000D．720,000
小題4:What does the phrase “staying clean” here mean?
A．Being clean.B．Keeping clothes clean.
C．Staying away from drugs.D．Wearing clean clothes.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


It was so dark outside the car window that it was hard to see anything.
“ Can I have a carrot, Mom?” Bruce asked.
“I don’t have any carrots,” his mom said. “How about an apple?”
“No,” said Bruce. “It has to be a carrot.”
“Why do you want a carrot?” asked his mom
“You always say carrots help your eyes.” said Bruce. “If I eat one now, it might help me see in the dark.”
Would eating a carrot really help Bruce? What is special about carrots? What makes a carrot special is its color. Carrots are orange because they contain(包含) bta-carotene( 胡蘿卜素). Beta-carotene is a way of saying vitamin A. Your eyes need vitamin A. It helps them work.
When light hits your eye, very small parts inside turn the light into messages. The messages go to your brain（大腦）, and then you know what you’re looking at. Your eye can only turn light into messages when it has a special chemical(化學物質(zhì)). Your eyes use vitamin A to make the special chemical. Every time your eye changes light into messages, a little bit of the chemical is used up. By the end of the day, you’ve looked at hundreds of things. That uses up a lot of the chemical. Your eyes need to make more.
What should you eat if you don’t like carrots? Don’t worry. Other fruits and vegetables have vitamin A, too. The secret is in their color. Most orange or red fruits and vegetables contain beta-carotene, or vitamin A, Sweet vegetable, red peppers（胡椒）, Mangoes(芒果) are a few foods that have the same orange secret.
小題1: Bruce wanted a carrot because he thought _______.
A. he liked it
B. it could help him see in the dark
C.  it was sweet and delicious
小題2:How does vitamin A help your eyes work?
A. The special chemical can stop your eyes from using up vitamin A.
B. The special chemical is used to make Vitamin A which turns the light into messages
C. Vitamin A is used to make the special chemical which turns light into messages.
小題3: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Carrots are orange because they store beta-carotene.
B. Any food which is orange or red must have some Vitamin A.
C. Most fruits that are orange or red store some beta-carotene or Vitamin A.
小題4: Sweet vegetable, red peppers, and mangoes don’t have the same orange secret, do they?
A. No, they don’t.     B. Yes, they do.     C. I’m not sure.
小題5: The passage mainly tells us that _______.
A. we can’t see in the dark unless we eat many carrots every day
B. we can’t see unless we eat a lot of orange or red food every day
C. we should eat some food containing vitamin A so that we can see well

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
 
 
A
 
B
 
O
 
AB
A
A,O
A,B,O,AB
A,O
A,B,AB
B
A,B,O,AB
B,O
B,O
A,B,AB
O
A,O
B,O
O
A,B
AB
A,B,AB
A,B,AB
A,B
A,B,AB
 
小題1:If both parents are blood type O, then their children must be _________.
A．blood type A B．blood type BC．blood type AB D．blood type O
小題2: If a father is blood type A and a mother is blood type B, then children’s blood types may be ________.
A．a(chǎn)ny blood typeB．blood type A and B
C．blood type AB and OD．blood type A,B and AB
小題3:If both parents are blood type AB, then their children can NOT be ________.
A．blood type A B．blood type ABC．blood type O D．blood type B
小題4: If four children of the same parents are blood type A , B, O and AB, then their parents should be ________.
A．blood type A and BB．blood type A and AB
C．blood type B and ABD．blood type AB and AB
小題5: If one parent is blood type AB, and his or her nine children only get blood type A and B, then the other parent’s blood type is likely to be __________.
A．blood type AB．blood type B C．blood type AB D．blood type O

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

The little boy entered the house unhappily. His mother was 31   cakes in the kitchen. She smiled as she 32   but stopped when she saw his face. “Tyler, 33  happened? Is everything okay?”
“Nothing is okay, mom.” said the boy, “Today, in our science lesson, Mrs Green was talking about the 34 . She said that the whole world is getting dirtier and that many animals and plants are dying. She wants us to think of something we can do to help. I thought all the way, but there is 35  I can do to make a difference.”
“Let me tell you 36 .” the mother said after thinking for a while. “One morning a man was walking down a beach, there he saw thousands of dying starfish covering the beach, they were pushed up by the 37 , and it was too far up for them to make their way back by 38 . The man shook his head as he walked along, ‘What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach.’ The man felt very sorry 39  those starfish. He went on walking and just at that time he was 40 to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as 41 as he could, ‘how silly you are! My 42 ,’ the man said, ‘There are so many starfish, can you throw all of them back?’ The boy didn’t stop but kept throwing, ’43 I can’t help them all. I can make a difference to this one, and this one, and this one, and this one.”
“Thinking for a moment, the man 44  to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself, ‘Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the 45  person.
小題1:
A．drinkingB．makingC．sellingD．washing
小題2:
A．turned aroundB．turned downC．turned onD．turned off
小題3:
A．whatB．whenC．whereD．why
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)irB．landC．waterD．environment
小題5:
A．somethingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．everythingD．nothing
小題6:
A．a(chǎn) lieB．a(chǎn) jokeC．a(chǎn) storyD．a(chǎn) truth
小題7:
A．windB．rainC．wavesD．sands
小題8:
A．himselfB．itselfC．ourselvesD．themselves
小題9:A of             B. for              C. from             D. forward
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)fraidB．surprisedC．sadD．a(chǎn)ngry
小題11:
A．slowB．fastC．soonD．high
小題12:
A．fatherB．motherC．sonD．daughter
小題13:
A．OrB．SoC．BecauseD．Though
小題14:
A．beganB．continuedC．forgotD．waited
小題15:A shortest             B. tallest          C. smallest         D. biggest

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

No air means death. There is air around us  36 we can’t see it. Air is everywhere and it gives   37 　to every living thing. We can’t live  38  it. Bad air makes people ill. We must have fresh air to keep us  39 .
In the city there are a lot of people and there are too many  40  running on the road. The gas which the car sends out is made up of(組成) bad gases. Every day we  41  it in and        out. This makes us feel sick. There are many  42 , too. From the chimneys(煙囪) of these factories, we  43  get the smoke in black color. This kind of smoke is  44 to our health. So in order to keep us healthy, we have to go out to the   45  to breathe more fresh air. Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air.
小題1:A. because            B. though              C. so
小題2:A. life               B. name     　        C. pleasure
小題3:A. with               B. without         C. below
小題4:A. quiet              B. tall      　   C. healthy
小題5:A. dogs           B. trains     　  C. cars
小題6:A. breathe            B. draw      　   C. bring
小題7:A. animals            B. people          C. factories
小題8:A. usually  　　      B. never    　        C. seldom
小題9:A. helpful    　　    B. dangerous       C. necessary
小題10:A. office   　      B. city            C. Countryside

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案