【學(xué)習(xí)點(diǎn)播】                            

                          同義變形的副詞

       有少數(shù)既可以作形容詞也可以作副詞的單詞，加后綴-ly后仍為副詞，其意義或相同,或相近，或有較大差別。這類副詞我們學(xué)過(guò)的有下列幾對(duì)： 

▲close與closely:close意思是“靠近”;closely是“靠近，緊密地”。例如：

Singapore lies so close to the equator.新加坡靠赤道如此之近。

We should communicate closely as a team.我們要像一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)一樣密切溝通。

▲late與lately: late意思是“晚”;lately意思是“最近”。例如：

You came here too late.你來(lái)得太晚了。

What are you doing lat?ly?你最近在做什么？

▲deep與deeply:deep表示空間深度;deeply可表示感情的深度。例如:

The whales are swimming deep in the sea.這些鯨在深海里游動(dòng)。      

They were deeply moved by the film.這部電影使他們深受感動(dòng)。

▲high與highy：high表示空間高度;highly表示程度，相當(dāng)于much。例如：

Whales can jump high out of the water.鯨可以跳出水面很高。

The U.S. is a highly developed country.美國(guó)是一個(gè)高度發(fā)達(dá)的國(guó)家。

▲wide與widely:wide表示空間寬度;widely意思是“廣泛地”。例如:

He opened the door wide.他把門開得大大的。                            

English is widely used in the world.英語(yǔ)在世界范圍內(nèi)廣泛使用。

你能用上面介紹的單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子?

1.(1) He stood        up at the top.

 (2) Peter is a       successful scientist.

2.(l) The train arrived      .

 (2) Her father’s health is not so good         .

3.(1) His sad story moved us       .

 (2) Dig        into the earth,and you’ll find the gold.

4.(l) The storm brought people        together.

 (2) The little girl held her mother’s hand        .

5.(1) You need to read        to learn much more.

 (2) The baby panda wanted to eat by opening its mouth      .

【學(xué)習(xí)點(diǎn)撥】

1. high,highly   2. late,lately   3. deeply,deep (er)    4. close (r) ,closely   5. widely,wide

題目來(lái)源：2016長(zhǎng)江作業(yè)本同步練習(xí)冊(cè)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)人教版 > What’s the highest mountain in the world?

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