How many things can you see in the night sky? A lot!      a clear evening you might see the Moon and some planets. And thousands of sparkling stars     , too.
You can see even      with a telescope. You might see stars where you only saw dark space before. You might see that many stars look larger than others. You might see that some stars      look white are really red or blue.
But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we               . We can’t see them with the biggest telescope in the world, even when it is the clearest night of the year. That’s         they’re invisible. They’re the mysterious dead stars called black holes. You might find          hard to imagine that stars die. After all, our Sun is a star. Year after year we see it up in the sky, burning brightly, giving us heat and light. The Sun certainly doesn’t seem          getting old or weak. But stars do burn out and die after billions of years. As a star’s gases burn, they give off light and heat. But when the gas runs        , the star stops burning and begins to die.
So the next time you stare up at the night sky, remember: there’s more in the sky than that meets the eye.        amazing space it is!
小題1:
A.OnB.InC.AtD.For
小題2:
A.seeB.were seeC.can be seenD.will be seen
小題3:
A.muchB.manyC.mostD.more
小題4:
A.whatB.whichC.whoD.where
小題5:
A.never seeB.never sawC.will never seeD.had never seen
小題6:
A.whenB.howC.becauseD.so
小題7:
A.itB.youC.yourselfD.itself
小題8:
A.to beB.beingC.beenD.is
小題9:
A.a(chǎn)roundB.offC.a(chǎn)wayD.out
小題10:
A.HowB.WhatC.What anD.How an

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:A
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:A
小題9:D
小題10:B

試題分析:這篇短文介紹宇宙當(dāng)中的行星。其中星星不只有我們看到的白色,還有紅色和藍(lán)色,這些都是死去的星星。星星考?xì)怏w燃燒發(fā)光,當(dāng)氣體用盡,星星便會(huì)死去。而太陽(yáng)被證實(shí)不會(huì)死去。
小題1:考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:在一個(gè)晴天的夜晚你可以看到月亮和一些行星。A. On“在……上面”;B. In“在……里面”;C. At“在(表示時(shí)間地點(diǎn)等詞的前面)”D. For“為,給”。 表示在具體某一天及具體某一天的上午、下午和晚上。 on,故選A。
小題2:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:還能看到成千上萬(wàn)的閃爍的星星。See與star是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。
小題3:考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:用望遠(yuǎn)鏡可以看到更多的星星。A. much“許多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞”;B. many“許多的,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”;C. most“much和many的最高級(jí)”;D. more“much和many的比較級(jí)”。聯(lián)系上下文,故選D。
小題4:考查連接詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:你還能看到一些看著是白色的實(shí)則是紅色和藍(lán)色的星星。這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是stars,連接詞要用which。故選B。
小題5:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:但是科學(xué)家說(shuō)天空上一定有一些我們從沒(méi)看到過(guò)的事物。之前沒(méi)看過(guò),現(xiàn)在沒(méi)看過(guò),所以排除B、D,選項(xiàng)C時(shí)態(tài)搭配不對(duì)。故選A。
小題6:考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:那就是為什么他們不可見(jiàn)了。A. when“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”;B. how“如何”;C. because“因?yàn)椤;D. so“所以”。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,故選C。
小題7:考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很難想象星星是死的。It指代上文提到的dead stars,故選A。
小題8:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:太陽(yáng)被確定似乎不會(huì)衰衰竭。Seem to do sth,故選A。
小題9:考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:當(dāng)氣體用盡,星星停止燃燒便慢慢死去。A. around“周圍”;B. off“走開(kāi)”;C. away“離開(kāi),離去”;D. out“出去”。Run out“用完,耗盡”。故選D。
小題10:考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:多么驚人的宇宙!感嘆句的表達(dá)方法:what a/an +單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+形容詞+(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!what +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)) !What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))! How +形容詞+(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!故選B。
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