單詞拼寫
小題1:To keep safe, everyone    __     to wear a seat belt in the car now. (tell)
小題2:---Do you know the places of interest in Wuxi ?
---Yes, it is the second time I ___________ the beautiful city. (visit )
小題3:To do this would be __________ the foot to fit the shoe. ( cut )
小題4: ---What's the terrible noise?  ---The neighbours _____________  for the party. (prepare)
小題5:The little girl thought that her decision ___________ her future study in college and her future job as well. (affect)
小題6:The sports meeting they were looking forward to __________ yesterday. ( hold)
小題7:— Where were you last night?
— I was in the library. I ___________ some information on the Internet. (search)
小題8:My wife advised ___________ to the south,but I couldn’t take her advice. (move)

小題1:is told
小題2:have visited  
小題3:to cut
小題4:are preparing
小題5:would affect
小題6:was held  
小題7:was searching
小題8:to move

試題分析:
小題1:句意:為了安全起見,現(xiàn)在要求車內(nèi)的每個(gè)人都系安全帶。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語是動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填is told,告訴。
小題2:句意:你知道無錫的有趣的地方嗎?——是的,這是我第二次訪問這個(gè)美麗的城市。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填have visited,參觀,訪問。
小題3:句意:這樣做無異于削足適履。不定式做賓語表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,結(jié)合語境及單詞提示,可知填不定式to cut,砍。
小題4:句意:這可怕的聲音是什么?——鄰居們正在準(zhǔn)備聚會(huì)。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填are preparing,正在準(zhǔn)備。
小題5:句意:這個(gè)小女孩認(rèn)為她的決定會(huì)影響將來在大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí),也能影響她的未來。結(jié)合語境可知本句賓語從句中描述的是站在過去角度看,將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用過去將來時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填would affect,會(huì)影響。
小題6:句意:他們一直盼望的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)昨天舉行了。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。主語是動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài),根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填was held   ,舉行。
小題7:句意:昨晚你在哪兒?——我在圖書館。我正在網(wǎng)上搜索一些資料。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。主語I是單數(shù)第一人稱,故助動(dòng)詞用am的過去式was,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填was searching,搜索。
小題8:句意:我的妻子建議我搬到南方,但是我不接受她的建議。動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,結(jié)合語境可知填to move移動(dòng),移居。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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