根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。
小題1:He did his homework last night. (改為否定句)
He __________ __________ his homework last night.
小題2:The kid is playing the piano at the school music club. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)
__________ is the kid __________ the piano?
小題3:Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food. (改為同義句)
Visitors love this city __________ _________ its historical sights and delicious food.
小題4:他兩個(gè)月沒有收到他兒子的信了。(完成譯句)
He hasn’t ________ ________ his son for two months.

小題1:didn’t do
小題2:Where , playing
小題3:because, of
小題4:heard from

試題分析：
小題1:根據(jù)前文助動(dòng)詞did,可知填:didn’t do
小題2:根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容,可知是對(duì)地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行提問.故填:Where , playing
小題3:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知上文為賓語(yǔ)從句,下文為名詞性短語(yǔ),故填:because, of,注意because后接從句,because of后接名詞性短語(yǔ)
小題4:考查短語(yǔ)hear from收到……的信。聯(lián)系 前文助動(dòng)詞has，可知填過去分詞短語(yǔ)heard from。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：此類題型的基本解題原則是，首先要理解原句含義，在不偏離原句含義的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。然后就是注意一些句型轉(zhuǎn)換的基本原則及常見的句式短語(yǔ)的固定搭配問題及時(shí)態(tài)問題。如對(duì)劃線部分提問的原則是：第一，根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容確定特殊疑問詞，第二，句子其余部分改成一般疑問句形式。一般疑問句的轉(zhuǎn)換原則是：第一步，確定動(dòng)詞，第二步，如果動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞，那么直接把be動(dòng)詞提前；如果是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，直接把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞填空；如果是行為動(dòng)詞，那么加do,does,did，然后提前，后面的動(dòng)詞要用原形；英語(yǔ)陳述句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞囊话惴绞绞窃谥鷦?dòng)詞后加not，沒有助動(dòng)詞的，則要根據(jù)句子的時(shí)態(tài)添加適當(dāng)?shù)闹鷦?dòng)詞，英語(yǔ)中有些單詞不能用在否定句中，如some also already等，要變成相應(yīng)的單詞。
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