根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。
know          climate          stay off           took part        grown into
The lights in many buildings around the world were turned off at 8: 30 p.m. on March 29th, 2014. The lights _____小題1:____ for one hour an event called Earth Hour. The event is organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature, also ____小題2:___ as the World Wildlife Fund. People are asked to turn off their lights for one hour to call attention to ___小題3:_ an international event. People in more than seven thousand cities in one hundred and fifty countries ___小題4:__ this year. The event organizers say big changes start with small steps like turning out the lights.

小題1:stay off
小題2:known
小題3:climate
小題4:grown into
小題5:took part

試題分析:這篇短文講述的是為了慶祝世界地球日,由世界自然基金會組織發(fā)起的一個活動,即熄燈一小時。在3月29日,世界地球日這天,世界很多地方的大樓里,晚上8點半,人們就把燈熄滅一小時。通過這個活動來提醒人們保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性。
小題1:句意:2014年3月29日,全世界大樓里的燈在晚上8點半熄滅,燈熄滅一小時為了慶祝地球日。stay off 這個短語中stay 是一個系動詞,表示保持某種狀態(tài);off是一個副詞,意思是熄滅。這里的意思是在3月29日這天,大樓里的燈熄滅一小時來慶祝地球日。
小題2:句意:這個事情是由世界自然基金會,也被叫做世界野生動物基金會組織的。be known as作為……而出名,或作為……而被人們知道。這是一個固定的結(jié)構(gòu),所以這里應(yīng)該用過去分詞的形式。
小題3:句意:人們被要求關(guān)燈一小時,來讓人們注意氣候的變化。climate是一個名詞,意思是氣候,天氣。climate change氣候變化。
小題4:句意:第一個關(guān)燈一小時是在2007年澳大利亞的悉尼舉行的,從那以后,這個活動就變成了一個國際事件。grow into 變成……。從2007年,澳大利亞的悉尼第一次舉行了這樣的一個活動之后,很多國家都加入了進(jìn)來,這個事情變成了一個國際事件。
小題5:句意:今年150個國家中的7,000多做城市的人們參加了這個活動。take part in 是一個固定的短語,意思是參加。這句話告訴了我們今年參加這個活動的城市。
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