Question

It’s a problem that every year thousand of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road.Most of these people are old people and children.Old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear well.Children often get hurt or die because they are careless.They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.

How can we reduce traffic accidents? First, all of us must obey(遵守) the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it won’t be easy to stop the cars in a very short time. The drivers mustn’t drink wine before they drive out. For the walkers, first, they must be careful when they are walking on the road. When they walk across the road, we must try to walk underpasses or footbridge. If there are no underpasses or footbridge, we must walk the crosswalk. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Second, try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road. Third, never play in the street.

___1.____	◆ Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when crossing the road.
Reasons	◆ Old people and children are the most easily hurt probably because old people are not ___2.____ at seeing or hearing and children are too ___3.____. ◆ If the drivers drive too fast, it will be __4.___ to stop their cars in a very short time ◆some drivers drive out ___5.__ drinking wine.
Solutions (解決辦法)	For the walkers	◆First, when we _6._ the road, we’d better stop and look both ways and walk __7.____ instead(代替) of running across the road. ◆Second, we should _8.___ children, old people or blind people to cross the road. ◆Third, never play in the street.
For the ___9._____	◆Drive ___10.___ and never drink wine before you drive out.

 

Answer 1

1.Problem

2.good

3.careless

4.difficult

5.after

6.cross

7.quickly

8.help

9.drivers

10.slowly

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了人們?cè)谌粘Ｉ�活中�?yīng)該注意的交通安全知識(shí)，那些受傷的老人因?yàn)橐暳�和聽力不好，司機(jī)開車不要太快，不要酒后駕車，過(guò)馬路的時(shí)候最好是快走，而不是跑，要幫助小孩、老人和盲人過(guò)馬路。

1.小題1】根據(jù)It’s a problem that every year thousand of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road.可知這里指的是人們遇到的一些問題，故用Problem。

2.小題2】根據(jù)Old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear well.那些受傷的老人因?yàn)橐暳�和聽力不好，故�?/span>good。

3.小題3】根據(jù)Children often get hurt or die because they are careless. 孩子們受傷是因?yàn)樗麄兲�粗心了，故�?/span>careless。

4.小題4】根據(jù)If they drive too fast, it won’t be easy to stop the cars in a very short time. 如果車開得太快，想在短時(shí)間內(nèi)停下來(lái)是很難的，故用difficult。

5.小題5】根據(jù)The drivers mustn’t drink wine before they drive out. 一些司機(jī)喝酒后開車出來(lái)，故選after。

6.小題6】根據(jù)We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. 在過(guò)馬路的時(shí)候我們必須停下來(lái)看看兩邊，故選cross。

7.小題7】根據(jù)The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. 過(guò)馬路的時(shí)候最好是快走，而不是跑，故選quickly。

8.小題8】根據(jù)try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road. 要幫助小孩、老人和盲人過(guò)馬路，故選help。

9.小題9】根據(jù)對(duì)于司機(jī)來(lái)說(shuō)開車前不能飲酒，故選drivers。

10.小題10】根據(jù)For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast.不能開得太快，也就是要開慢一點(diǎn)，故選slowly。

考點(diǎn)：任務(wù)型閱讀。