根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。每空一詞。
The environment is becoming worse and worse . There are many kinds of pollution that I worry a 小題1:__. The most serious two are n___小題2:___ pollution and air pollution , because people can’t live h___小題3:___ with polluted air. Animals can’t live in the world , e___小題4:___. More and more people are becoming i___小題5:___because of  polluted air .
I think factories should not p___小題6:____ dirty water into rivers directly. We’d better go on foot or by bike i___小題7:___of by car . Finally , everyone must pay a___小題8:____ to rubbish pollution . If everyone makes so much rubbish , one day we may live in a world f___小題9:____ of rubbish . How terrible it will be ! We should take a___小題10:___to make our world cleaner and more beautiful

小題1:about    
小題2:noise
小題3:healthily
小題4:either
小題5:ill
小題6:pour
小題7:instead
小題8:attention
小題9:full
小題10:action(s)

試題分析:本文講述了環(huán)境污染越來(lái)越糟糕,作者呼吁我們應(yīng)該采取措施減少污染。
小題1:根據(jù)worry可知,應(yīng)該填bout。Worry about表示“擔(dān)心某事/某人”是故定短語(yǔ)。
小題2:根據(jù)日常我們對(duì)污染類型的了解可知,一般有空氣污染、水污染、噪音污染等,根據(jù)本空的首字母可知,應(yīng)該填noise。
小題3:根據(jù)題干,本空應(yīng)該是修飾live的,故用副詞;而本空的意思是“因?yàn)橛羞@些被污染過(guò)的空氣,人們就不能健康地生活。”“健康地”是healthily。
小題4:根據(jù)本空前面的逗號(hào)及本句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句的意思是“世界上的動(dòng)物也不能生活!狈旁诜穸ň淠┑摹耙病笔莈ither。
小題5:根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是“越來(lái)越多的人正因?yàn)楸晃廴镜目諝舛!薄吧〉摹笔莍ll。
小題6:根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是“我認(rèn)為工廠不應(yīng)該將臟水倒進(jìn)河里!薄暗惯M(jìn)”是pour into。
小題7:本句的意思是“我們最好是步行或騎自行車,而不是開(kāi)車!薄按,而不是”是instead。Instead of是固定短語(yǔ)。
小題8:根據(jù)句型,pay attention to“注意某事”是固定短語(yǔ)。本句的意思是“每個(gè)人都必須注意垃圾污染!惫侍頰ttention。
小題9:根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是“有一天我們可能會(huì)生活在一個(gè)充滿垃圾的世界上!薄俺錆M的”是full of。所以本題填full。
小題10:本句的意思是“我們應(yīng)該采取措施讓我們的世界更干凈漂亮!眛ake action(s) to do表示“采取措施做某事”。故填action(s)。
點(diǎn)評(píng):完成本題有一定的難度,首先應(yīng)該熟讀文章,弄清文章的意思,根據(jù)生活常識(shí),增加對(duì)體育鍛煉的理解;其次,應(yīng)結(jié)合文意和句意選擇合適的詞,注意推斷;再次應(yīng)注意詞的時(shí)態(tài)和固定用法。
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