19.One morning,a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet..He held a sign which said,"I am blind.Please help me."
There were only a few coins(硬幣) in the hat.A man was walking by.He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat.He then took the sign,turned it around,and wrote some words on it.He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.
Soon the hat began to fill up.A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy.That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were.The boy recognized his footsteps and ask,"Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning?What did you write?"
The man said,"I only wrote the truth.I said what you said,but in a different way."
What he had written was,"Today is a beautiful day,but I can't see it."
Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?
Of course both signs told people the boy was blind.But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat.The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day,but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.
The first sign simply said the boy was blind,while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.
There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.
The first is:Treasure(珍惜)what you have.Someone else has less.Try your best to help those who need your help.
The second is:Be creative.Think differently.There is always a better way.

61.From the passage we know thatC.
A.the boy always has a hat on his head.
B.the man is one of his neighbors.
C.the boy is blind and needs help.
D.the boy works for the man.
62.On the sign the man wrote some words,which said,"B."
A.He is blind.Please help him.
B.Today is a beautiful day,but I cannot see it.
C.We are so lucky that we are not blind.
D.Treasure what we have.
63.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A
A.The hat began to fill up after the man wrote words on the sign.
B.The man took away a few coins from the hat.
C.The boy pretended to be blind,for he didn't want to go to school.
D.Nobody wanted to give coins to the boy.
64:The word"recognized"here in Chinese meansD.
A.知道
B.懂得
C.理解
D.認(rèn)出
65.What is the best title for this passage?B
A.Be careful not to be blind.
B.Be creative,think diffrently.
C.Be kind to the blind!
D.No way to offer.

分析 一天上午,一個(gè)眼睛失明的男孩坐在大樓的臺(tái)階上,腳邊放著一頂帽子.他舉著一個(gè)標(biāo)牌上面寫(xiě)著"我失明了,請(qǐng)幫助我."
帽子里只有幾個(gè)硬幣.一個(gè)男人經(jīng)過(guò).他從口袋拿出一些硬幣扔進(jìn)帽子里.然后拿起標(biāo)牌,翻過(guò)來(lái),寫(xiě)了一些字在上面.他把標(biāo)牌放回去,讓走的每個(gè)人都能看到這些字.
不久帽子就開(kāi)始滿了起來(lái).更多的人捐錢(qián)給這個(gè)盲人.那天下午那個(gè)改變標(biāo)牌的人過(guò)來(lái)看看事情怎么樣了.這個(gè)男孩還認(rèn)出他的腳步聲并問(wèn)道:"你是上午改變我的標(biāo)牌的人嗎?你寫(xiě)了什么?"
男人說(shuō):"我只是寫(xiě)下了真相,我說(shuō)了你所說(shuō)的,但是不同的方式."
他寫(xiě)的是:"今天是美好的一天,但是我看不到."
你認(rèn)為第一個(gè)和第二個(gè)牌子是在說(shuō)同一件事嗎?當(dāng)然兩個(gè)都是在告訴人們男孩失明了.但是第一個(gè)只是簡(jiǎn)單的要求人們?nèi)㈠X(qián)放進(jìn)帽子.第二個(gè)是告訴人們他們能享受美好的日子,而男孩不能享受,因?yàn)樗髁耍?br />第一個(gè)是說(shuō)男孩失明了,而第二個(gè)是告訴人們他們沒(méi)有失明是如此的幸運(yùn).
我們可以從故事中學(xué)到兩點(diǎn)經(jīng)驗(yàn):
第一:我們要學(xué)會(huì)珍惜你所擁有的別人沒(méi)有的,盡力去幫助那些需要你幫助的人.
第二:要有創(chuàng)造力.不同的思考.總會(huì)有更好的出路.

解答 61.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中第一段a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet.He held up a sign which said,"I am blind,please help me."可知這個(gè)男孩是一個(gè)盲人并需要幫助.故選C.
62.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)What he had written was,"Today is a beautiful day,but I can't see it."可知他寫(xiě)的是:"今天是美好的一天,但是我看不到."故選B.
63.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)He then took the sign,turned it around,and wrote some words on it.He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up.可知然后拿起標(biāo)牌,翻過(guò)來(lái),寫(xiě)了一些字在上面.他把標(biāo)牌放回去,讓走的每個(gè)人都能看到這些字.不久帽子就開(kāi)始滿了起來(lái).故選A.
64.D.詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)The boy recognized his footsteps(腳步),可知男孩是盲人只能通過(guò)腳步辨認(rèn)出,所以這里recognize的意思是認(rèn)出.故選D.
65.B.標(biāo)題歸納題.根據(jù)Be creative.Think differently.There is always a better way并聯(lián)系這個(gè)男人對(duì)小男孩的幫助可知從故事中學(xué)到要有愛(ài)心和創(chuàng)造力.不同的思考.總會(huì)有更好的出路.故選B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 內(nèi)容歸納閱讀要仔細(xì)閱讀題干(即問(wèn)題),明白問(wèn)題的指向.讀完問(wèn)題,就應(yīng)該能判斷出問(wèn)題的設(shè)計(jì)是針對(duì)一個(gè)單詞、一句話、一段話,還是全文.試題的題干決定了答題時(shí)不同的閱讀范圍,尤其值得注意.

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