If a man in a spaceship looked down at the earth, he would see mainly water. He might think that the earth was one giant ocean with little land.
Nearly seven-tenths of the earth's surface is covered by water. One ocean, the Pacific (
太平洋), has an area of 63 million square miles.Many years ago people thought that the land under all this water was flat. Now they know that this is not true. There are as many mountains under the sea as there are on the land.
At first, there was very little salt in the sea. The salt was brought into the, sea by rivers. It is possible to measure the age of the earth by measuring the amount of salt in the sea. Scientists can calculate how many years it took for this amount of salt to be carried from the land into the sea.
(1)Nearly ____of the earth's surface is covered by water.
[ ]
A .seven-tenths |
B .three-tenths |
C .seven-tenth |
D .three-tenth |
(2)Long time ago people thought that the land under the sea was_____
.[ ]
A .mountains |
B .a ball fo gas |
C .full of coal |
D .flat |
(3)In fact, under the sea the land _________
.[ ]
A .is full of mountains |
B .is almost flat |
C .is full of coal |
D .is a ball of gas |
(4)At first, there was ________
.[ ]
A .a little salt in the sea |
B .much salt in the sea |
C .little salt in the sea |
D .no salt in the sea |
(5)We can know the age of the earth by measuring ________
.[ ]
A
.the amount of water in the seaB
.the amount of flat in the seaC
.the amountofmountainsintheseaD
.the amount of salt in the sea年級(jí) | 高中課程 | 年級(jí) | 初中課程 |
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:054
完形填空
Plants are very important 1 things. Life could not go 2 if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. But animals and man cannot 3 so. Animals get their food by eating plants and 4 animals. Man gets its food by eating plants and animals too. 5 animals and man 6 plants in order to 7 . This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.
If you look 8 at the plants around you, you will find that there are many types of plants. Some plants are large, 9 others are small. 10 plants are green. There are two sorts(種類)of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering(不開(kāi)花的)plants.
Flowering plants have roots(根),stems(莖),leaves, flowers and fruits(果子). 11 all the trees around us are flowering plants. Flowering plants 12 make seeds(種子). The sends 13 by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds 14 . 15 example of a fruit 16 seeds is banana fruit.
Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(孢子). Spores are small. Some spores are 17 small and 18 that they can float(漂。 19 the air. We may say that spores are quite different from seeds. When these spores 20 on wet and shady(陰涼的)places, they usually grow into plants.
1. A.live |
B.lively |
C.living |
D.lived |
[ ] |
2. A.through |
B.over |
C.down |
D.on |
[ ] |
3. A.hope |
B.do |
C.think |
D.make |
[ ] |
4. A.another |
B.the other |
C.other |
D.others |
[ ] |
5. A.Though |
B.And |
C.But |
D.So |
[ ] |
6. A.need |
B.want |
C.find |
D.have |
[ ] |
7. A.grow |
B.live |
C.work |
D.eat |
[ ] |
8. A.careful |
B.clear |
C.carefully |
D.clearly |
[ ] |
9. A.while |
B.when |
C.since |
D.as |
[ ] |
10. A.A great deal of |
B.Lot of |
C.More |
D.Most |
[ ] |
11. A.Between |
B.Except |
C.Almost |
D.Hardly |
[ ] |
12. A.should |
B.can |
C.may |
D.must |
[ ] |
13. A.are born |
B.are hidden |
C.are stored |
D.are kept |
[ ] |
14. A.any longer |
B.any more |
C.at last |
D.at all |
[ ] |
15. A.The |
B.An |
C.A |
D.For |
[ ] |
16. A.without |
B.with |
C.full of |
D.of |
[ ] |
17. A.too |
B.very |
C.so |
D.much |
[ ] |
18. A light |
B.active |
C.little |
D.strong |
[ ] |
19. A.on |
B.in |
C.by |
D.above |
[ ] |
20. A.put |
B.move |
C.place |
D.fall |
[ ] |
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:英語(yǔ)教研室 題型:054
Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful (有害的). Fire can keep your house ____1____, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things ____2____. Big fire can burn trees, houses, animals or people.
Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are ____3____ interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. One is ____4____ a man. The man ____5____ a very long time ago. He went up the sun and ____6____ fire down.
Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴).Children sometimes ____7____ to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper. and ____8____ it could burn a house. A small fire can turn a big fire very quickly. So you ____9____ be careful with matches.
Be careful with fire, and it will ____10____ you. But if you aren't careful with fire, it may hurt you.
(。1. A. warm B. warmer C. cool D. cooler
( )2. A. also B. too C. either D. neither
(。3. A. many B. much C. little D. no
(。4. A. over B. about C. a little D. no
( )5. A. worked B. studied C. learned D. lived
(。6. A. bring B. take C. brought D. took
(。7. A. enjoy B. like C. don't like D. become
(。8. A. after B. late C. yet D. then
( )9. A. can B. man C. will D. must
(。10. A. help B. do C. tell D. hope
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people.Luckily there’re small ways of helping them and you needn’t have a lot of__1__.One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine.__2__doing this one day,I got to__3__a young homeless man.He was often__4__the magazine at the train station.
He was a poor farmer from another country.After a while,I discovered that his__5__was close to mine.It__6__that we were born in the same month.
I met him last year__7__after his birthday,and after congratulating (祝賀) him,without__8__,I asked if he had had a good day.He__9__and said that he hadn’t really celebrated.I felt so__10__.
I just couldn’t bear the thought of (不敢想) this nice,young man being__11__on his 25th birthday with no presents,no cake,nothing!So I went home and looked in my yarn (紗線) basket.__12__for me,I had enough yarn__13__.I set to work and knitted (編織) a__14__for the young man.The yarn had become a little dirty__15__I didn’t knit very often.Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be__16__when he got it.
I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping.I had__17__to meet him so I had__18__the scarf and a piece of my own birthday__19__around with me.He was very happy with these gifts and so was I.The__20__in his eyes was the best present he could have given me!
1.A.work B.energy
C.money D.experience
2.A.In B.On
C.Besides D.By
3.A.realize B.ignore
C.know D.recognize
4.A.selling B.reading
C.covering D.buying
5.A.birthday B.house
C.height D.hobby
6.A.said B.found
C.guessed D.meant
7.A.long B.shortly
C.ever D.even
8.A.stopping B.helping
C.praising D.thinking
9.A.looked up B.turned up
C.looked down D.got down
10.A.foolish B.excited
C.clever D.worried
11.A.calm B.happy
C.a(chǎn)lone D.hungry
12.A.Suddenly B.Luckily
C.Badly D.However
13.A.used B.done
C.left D.produced
14.A.scarf B.cap
C.sock D.glove
15.A.when B.because
C.so D.a(chǎn)nd
16.A.different B.dry
C.wet D.clean
17.A.liked B.hoped
C.promised D.a(chǎn)greed
18.A.made B.thrown
C.received D.carried
19.A.cake B.present
C.song D.party
20.A.light B.pain
C.sight D.tear
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 31 . he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 32 and ill .
My father was 33 a strong man who loved being active. But a terrible illness 34 all that away. Now he can no longer walk. And he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 35 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. I told them about one of my beliefs. I said that we must very often give things up 36 we grow our youth, our beauty, our friends, but it always 37 that after we give something up. We gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father spoke up, “But, Peter, I gave up 38 !What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I could not think of anything to say. 39 he answered his own question: “I 40 the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes along with hope and thankfulness.
I was also 41 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (惱怒的) at someone, I would remember his words and become 42 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 43 to give up my small irritations. In this 44 . I learned the power of acceptance from my father.
Sometimes I 45 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though I am grateful for this one gift.
31. A. Certainly B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile
32. A. tired B. weak C. poor D. slow
33. A. already B. still C. only D. once
34. A. took B. threw C. sent D. put
35. A. stressful B. difficult C. impossible D. hopeless
36. A. as B. since C. before D. till
37. A. suggests B. promises C. seems D. requires
38. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
39. A. surprisingly B. immediately C. naturally D. certainly
40. A. had B. accepted C. gained D. enjoyed
41. A. touched B. astonished C. attracted D. warned
42. A. quiet B. calm C. relaxed D. happy
43. A. ready B. likely C. free D. able
44. A. case B. form C. method D. way
45. A. doubt B. wonder C. know D. guess
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
After supper Mrs. Bell felt hot and came out of the hotel. She got to 51 a week ago. She liked the city and went traveling there for 52 first time. Now she was walking along a quiet street when she saw a man working in a garden. She 53 to watch him carefully. The old man worked 54 and she was sure he was an able gardener. She liked to see him.
“I have a garden, too.” The woman said to herself. “ I 55 such a gardener. Why don’t you bring one to America?”
So she went into the garden and said she would pay him much if he 56 to go to America with her.
“ I’ll pay for your fare(費(fèi)用), too.” said the woman. “ You’ll be able to get 57 soon in my country, I think.”
“ Thanks a lot,” said the old man, “but it’s 58 that I already have another position(職位). I can’t give it up. I’ll have to work for you 59 they elect(選舉) me next time.”
“Oh?” the woman said in surprise. “ 60 are you, then?”
“The president of France.”
( ) 51. A. Toronto B. Paris C. Moscow
( ) 52. A. a B. / C. the
( ) 53. A. ended B. went on C. stopped
( ) 54. A. slowly B. hard C. badly
( ) 55. A. need B. hope C. hate
( ) 56. A. disliked B. agreed C. believed
( ) 57. A. lonely B. happy C. rich
( ) 58. A. glad B. unlucky C. lucky
( ) 59. A. until B. unless C. if
( ) 60. A. Whose B. How C. What
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