【題目】完形填空 閱讀短文,從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

China is a country that is changing very quickly over the past fifty years and you look closely you can see it in front of your eyes. Fifty years ago, everybody travelled around by bike. Today lots of people in China still ride their bikes school or work, but many people also take the bus or travel underground. There are some people who even drive their own cars. Shops small businesses but now the centre of China’s cities are full of ________ department stores. In these department stores, you can buy you want in one trip. You can buy food, toys, bikes and even televisions. Television is change that China has seen. Many children would say that they can not imagine life TV set, but years ago they had to live without them. The Internet and the computer have only recently become regular items in our lives. Without the Internet, people would not to get information as quickly as they can now and the Internet helps to make people ________ friends all over the world. Computers help ________ children and adults in their________ lives. Many students are lucky enough ________ able to use them to do their homework or ________ with their friends and sometimes play games.

【1】A. even if B. if C. although D. so

【2】A. be changing B. to changing C. changing D. changes

【3】A. from B. to C. in D. at

【4】A. with B. at C. in D. by

【5】A. is B. was C. are D. were

【6】A. large B. larger C. small D. smaller

【7】A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing

【8】A. others B. one C. the others D. another

【9】A. with one B. without one C. with it D. without it

【10】A. can be able to B. be able to C. able to D. could

【11】A. being B. been C. be D. to be

【12】A. both B. all C. either D. neither

【13】A. every day B. everyday C. some day D. someday

【14】A. be B. being C. to be D. to

【15】A. speak B. chatting C. chat D. speaking

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】B

【4】D

【5】D

【6】A

【7】A

【8】D

【9】B

【10】B

11C

12A

13B

14C

15C

【解析】

試題分析:短文大意:本文講述了中國(guó)近幾年的迅速發(fā)展,在很多方面都體現(xiàn)出來(lái)了,如購(gòu)物,電視的普及,因特網(wǎng)的普及等等。

【1】B考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:如果你仔細(xì)觀察。even if即使;if如果;although雖然;so所以根據(jù)句意這里是提出一種假設(shè),所以選B

【2】C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:如果你仔細(xì)觀察,你能看到你的眼前正在發(fā)生變化。changing是change的現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式;changes改變,是change的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)形式。see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事,所以選C。

【3】B考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:今天許多人仍然騎車去上學(xué)或者工作。from從;to到;in 在……里;at在。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該選B。

【4】D考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:許多人也乘公交車或者地鐵。with和,有; at在;in……里;by乘。表示乘坐某種交通工具常用介詞by,所以選D。

【5】D考查動(dòng)詞be及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:過(guò)去商店是小生意.is是,適用于第三人稱單數(shù);was是,適用于第一人稱單數(shù)和第三人稱單數(shù);are是,適用于第二人稱單數(shù)和所有的復(fù)數(shù); were是,適用于第二人稱單數(shù)和所有的復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)Shops書復(fù)數(shù),結(jié)合句意可知該選D。

【6】A考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:今天中國(guó)城市的中心充滿了大型百貨商店。large大的; larger更大的;small小的;smaller更小的。 根據(jù)前文Shops small結(jié)合連詞but可知該選A

【7】A考查復(fù)合不定代詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:在這些百貨商店,你可以買到你想買的任何東西。anything任何事情;something一些事情everything每事情;nothing沒(méi)什么 根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知該選A。

【8】D考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:電視是另一個(gè)中國(guó)發(fā)生的變化。others別人;one一;the others 其他的; another另一。聯(lián)系前文Shops small businesses but now the centre of China’s cities are full of department stores. In these department stores, you can buy you want in one trip. You can buy food, toys, bikes and even televisions.可知該選D。

【9】B考查介詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:許多人說(shuō)不能想象離開電視的生活。with one有一個(gè);without one沒(méi)有一個(gè);with it 有它;without it沒(méi)有它。根據(jù)句意介于結(jié)合可知該選B。

【10】B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:離開了網(wǎng)絡(luò),人們將不能很快的獲得信息。can be able to 不符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣;be able to能; able to 不符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣;could能,是過(guò)去式。根據(jù)句意可知該選B。

【11】C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:因特網(wǎng)幫助全世界的人們成為了朋友。make sb be friends使某人成為朋友,所以選C。

【12】A考查不定代詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:電腦既能幫助成人,也能幫助孩子。both兩者都;all全,都;either 兩者中的任何一者;neither兩者都不。both…and 兩者都,所以選A。

【13】B考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:電腦在日常生活中既幫助成人,也能幫助孩子every day每一天,作為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ);everyday日常的,作主語(yǔ);some day將來(lái)某一天;someday某一天。所填詞在句中修飾名詞作定語(yǔ),所以選B。

【14】C考查動(dòng)詞不定式及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:許多的孩子們是很幸運(yùn)的,能夠用它們來(lái)做家庭作業(yè)。

be lucky to do sth幸運(yùn)做某事,所以選C。

【15】C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:或者是和朋友們聊天speak說(shuō),講;chatting 聊天,是chat的現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式;chat聊天;speaking是speak的現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式。chat with sb與某人聊天,所以選C。

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