閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格。(每空限填一詞)

Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality. This is why you might hear someone saying “She is a typical(典型的) Australian” or “He is so French”. It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics.

French

French people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, food and wine. They are good at singing and dancing.

Chinese

Chinese are friendly people who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people.

Australians

Australians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.

Germans

Germans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.

All these national types can be true for some people, but very wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour, or an Australian who is shy and quiet!

 

Personalities and Nationalities

Opinion

People from a certain country 1.certain similar characteristics

Examples

French

Romantic and 2.

Love life, food and wine

Good singers and 3.

4.

Friendly, hard-working and polite

Careful about “5.face” before others.

Australians

Like to stay 6., enjoy a slower life.

7.a lot.

Merry, sometimes loud and rude.

Germans

Pay attention to 8..

Serious and careful, not 9..

Conclusion

Nationalities may 10.personalities, but not for all!

 

 

【答案】

 

1.share

2.outgoing

3.dancers

4.Chinese

5.saving

6.outdoors

7.Laugh

8.details

9.humorous

10.influence/affect

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了世界上幾個主要國家的國民個性問題，一次來說明可能國家會影響人們的性格。

1.根據(jù)第一段It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics.描述，可知來自特定的國家的人有著特定的個性。故填share分享，分擔(dān)。

2.根據(jù)短文第五行French people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, 描述，可知此處指的是，法國人既浪漫又外向。故填outgoing，外向的。

3.根據(jù)第六行hey are good at singing and dancing.描述，可知此處指的是他們是好的舞者。故填dancers，舞者。

4.根據(jù)Chinese are friendly people who are hard-working.及右欄描述，可知此處指的是中國人，故填：Chinese，中國人。

5.根據(jù)they are careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people.描述，可知他們在別人面前愛面子。故填saving，拯救，節(jié)約。

6.根據(jù)Australians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors.描述，可知澳大利亞人喜歡呆在戶外，故填outdoors，戶外。

7.根據(jù)They laugh a lot 描述，他們笑聲很多，故填Laugh，笑，大笑。

8.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details.描述，可知德國人非常注重細(xì)節(jié)問題。故填：details，細(xì)節(jié)。

9.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.描述，可知此處指的是德國人缺少幽默感。故填：humorous，幽默。

10.根據(jù)第一段Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality.及下文描述，可知國家可能影響人的個性。故填influence/affect，影響。

考點：關(guān)于國家與個性的議論文閱讀

點評：本題中個別小題不能直接從文中找到答案，需要自己根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容分析總結(jié)。一定要弄懂全文后再動手解答問題。書寫答案時，注意首字母大寫。為避免不必要的錯誤，只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問題，自己總結(jié)的答案注意人稱和數(shù)的變化，要符合語法規(guī)則。

 

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

仔細(xì)閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)題目, 選出最佳選項. A woman went into a shop one evening to buy a new blouse(短上衣). A strange man followed her into the shop and stood about while she was at the counter. Suddenly she screamed(尖叫)and the man turned and ran out of the shop, and right into the arms of a passing policeman. Then he was caught by the policeman because he was a real robber. "Mrs. Jones, if you hadn't screamed, I would certainly have been robbed. " said the shopkeeper. "I didn't know. " answered Mrs. Jones, "I screamed when you told me how expensive the blouse was. "

(1)

The woman was ________.

A. a policewoman

B. called Mrs. Jones

C. a robber

D. a shopkeeper

[　　]

(2)

What did the strange man go into the shop for

A. He tried to rob the shop.

B. He wanted to do some shopping.

C. He had something to tell the shopkeeper.

D. He was the shopkeeper's brother.

[　　]

(3)

Why did the strange man run out of the shop

A. Because he suddenly thought he had something to do.

B. Because he thought the woman had found out he was a robber.

C. Because he saw a policeman coming into the Shop.

D. Because he was afraid he was robbed.

[　　]

(4)

From the text we know that ________.

A. the woman didn't know at all that the strange man was a robber

B. the woman was a shopkeeper, too

C. the man ran away after he robbed the shopkeeper

D. the shopkeeper caught the robber

[　　]

(5)

The shopkeeper thought that the woman had found out the man was a robber, ________.

A. and he gave her some money

B. so he thanked her very much

C. so he asked the policeman to give her some money

D. so he gave her something for her help

[　　]

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆度江蘇省九年級第一次月考英語卷 題型：其他題

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給語境，按要求完成下列各題。

Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different people’s attitudes(態(tài)度) towards failure are different.

Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)       failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get failure. Then they(C)       

their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.

（D）Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.

1. (A)處句中有一處錯誤，請找出并改正。（可用文字?jǐn)⑹觯?/p>

?                                                                             

2.在( B )、(C )處的橫線上分別填上一個單詞（B）         （C）           

3.將(D)處句子譯成漢語：                                               。

4. 將(E)處的單詞連成句子：                                           

                                                                             

5.請從下面的選項中給短文選個標(biāo)題，將答案標(biāo)號填在此橫線上：             

?A. Draw a lesson from every failure      B. The attitudes towards failure

?C. Failure is everywhere in our life       D. Failure is very important

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)短支內(nèi)容回答問題。

    Once my teacher asked me, "What do you think of computer games?" I thought for a while and answered, "They are good and all right". However, more and more young people spend too much time on them. So most of the parents and teachers don't like them. But I think there is nothing wrong with computer games themselves.

First of all, we must admit （承認(rèn)） that computer games make our life more interesting and colorful. They add excitement to our life. Secondly, they have some advantages such as enriching（使豐富） our imagination, improving our concentration and extending our mind.

Everything has its limit（界限）. If you go beyond the limit, it'll be another situation. Believe it or not, computer games can be your enemy if you lose control（控制） of yourself. That's why some people are deeply influenced while others are not. As we can see, to play or not to play, that is the question.

1. What did the writer think of computer games before?

_____________________________________________________________

2. Why don't most of the parents and teachers like computer games?

_____________________________________________________________

3. According to the text, what can be your enemy if you lose control of yourself?

_____________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答后面所提問題或完成句子。

With more and more farmers coming to work in cities, their children follow them．However, problems appear．One of these problems is that it is difficult for these children get education in cities．

Luckily, there are some free schools for them, but they are not enough．Ten-year-old Li Xin is one of the lucky girls who get a chance to study in one of these schools．Although she has to spend about two hours and change buses twice, she is very happy．As a child from a migrant worker’s （外來務(wù)工人員）family in the city, finally she has been given the chance to study．  1  , these free schools are their best choice, because they can have free classes, textbooks, uniforms and meals in the school for two years．

But there is a long way to go． 2   , because running a school is not easy and needs lots of money．A school officer said they needed at least one million yuan to run the school．“Luckily, some people and companies donate（捐贈，贈送）money, used books and a lot more other things to help us．Also some people work as teachers for free．” he added．

      In one word, both the government and the people keep improving the whole country’s education either in countries or in cities．Don’t you think the children nowadays are luckier than their parents were? Anyhow, we must try to give them an equal chance to get better education so that we can make our society a harmonious（和諧）one．

根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。

    從A、B、C三個選項中，選出兩個適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項并將其字母標(biāo)號分別填入短文中6、7的空白處。

A．Many children like Li Xin don’t have the chance to go to school．

B．The flee schools for children from migrant workers’ families are not enough．

C．For children like Li Xin who don’t have enough money for school

    1．             2．          

根據(jù)短文，回答下列問題。

3．What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese in passage?

4．What do people and companies donate to help the school?

將文中劃線部分譯成漢語。

    5．                                       

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給語境，按要求完成下列各題。
Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different people’s attitudes(態(tài)度) towards failure are different.
Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)      failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get failure. Then they(C)      
their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.
（D）Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.
【小題1】 (A)處句中有一處錯誤，請找出并改正。（可用文字?jǐn)⑹觯?br />                                                                           
【小題2】在( B )、(C )處的橫線上分別填上一個單詞（B）        （C）           
【小題3】將(D)處句子譯成漢語：                                              。
【小題4】 將(E)處的單詞連成句子：                                           
                                                                           
【小題5】請從下面的選項中給短文選個標(biāo)題，將答案標(biāo)號填在此橫線上：             
A．Draw a lesson from every failureB．The attitudes towards failure
C．Failure is everywhere in our lifeD．Failure is very important

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案