詞匯運用(每小題1分,共5分)
根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
小題1: My father and my uncles are all ___________ (policeman).
小題2: That is the ______ (begin) of the garden tour.
小題3: Are the doctors and nurses in the hospital ______ (friend) to you?
小題4: The koalas often sleep during the day and eat  ______(leaf) at night.
小題5: Mary enjoys _________(watch) soccer games very much.

小題1:policemen
小題2:beginning
小題3:friendly
小題4:leaves
小題5:watching

試題分析:
小題1:聯(lián)系前文主語我的父親和叔叔們,可知填復數(shù)名詞policemen。
小題2:根據(jù)前文冠詞the及后面介詞of可知填名詞形式beginning開始,起點。
小題3:結(jié)合語境可知句意為:這所醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生和護士門對你友好嗎?故填friendly。
小題4:樹袋熊不可能只吃一片樹葉,故填leaf的復數(shù)形式leaves,以f或者fe結(jié)尾的名詞,變復數(shù)一般是去掉f或者fe,變v,然后加es。
小題5:enjoy喜歡,享受。后面一般動名詞做賓語,故填watching。
點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。
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