--- Where is your brother, Leo?

--- He is in Hainan on vacation. He         for two weeks.

A．has gone          B．has left           C．has been away      D．left

 

【答案】

C

【解析】

試題分析：句意：里奧，你的哥哥在哪兒？——他在海南度假。他已經(jīng)離開兩周了。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是已經(jīng)持續(xù)了兩周的動作，故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。選擇AB表示瞬間動作，結(jié)合語境可知選C。

考點：完成時態(tài)及動詞用法

點評：英語中的時態(tài)主要是借助于時間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時間狀語，如果沒有則要通過分析上下文，結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時態(tài)。完成時態(tài)中的動詞有瞬間動詞和持續(xù)性動詞之分，瞬間動詞的過去分詞強調(diào)的是動作的完成，持續(xù)性動詞強調(diào)的是動作的持續(xù)性。現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)中表示一段時間的時間狀語不能和瞬間動詞連用，持續(xù)性動詞不能和表示瞬間時間的時間狀語連用，需注意區(qū)分。

 

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