There is one word you must learn before you visit the USA. That is “Freeze”. Remember it has a special meaning besides the usual one. It means “stand still and don’t move”. Often policemen use it when they are ready to use their guns. If one doesn’t obey the order and moves, he or she will be shot to death.
One evening in Los Angeles, someone rang the bell of a house. It was a dangerous area at night, so the owner of the house took his gun with him when he answered the door. He opened the door and saw a strange man. But the man turned round and started walking away from the house. The owner cried: “Freeze”, but the young man went on walking without obeying the owner’s order. The owner thought he was trying to run away, so he shot at the young man and he was killed.
Later, police found that the dead man was a Japanese student who was studying in Los Angeles University. He went to visit a friend, but unluckily could not remember the number of the house. When he realized he went to the wrong house he turned round and left. He didn’t know much English and so didn’t understand the word “Freeze”. What a lesson we should get for this!
小題1:According to the article, what does the word “Freeze” mean?
A．It means “be covered with ice”.B．It means “very cold”.
C．It means “dangerous”.D．It means “Stand still, or I will shoot you”.
小題2:The meaning of the word “owner” here means _________.
A．a(chǎn) policemanB．a(chǎn) man with a gun
C．a(chǎn) person who possesses somethingD．a(chǎn) dog of a house
小題3:Which of the following is right?
A．When you hear the police or someone say “Freeze” in the USA, you must stop moving.
B．Don’t ring the bell of anyone’s house in the USA at night.
C．At last, the police found the dead man was a thief.
D．The owner of the house was put into prison.
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?
A．Police say “Freeze” when they are going to use their guns.
B．The story happened in Los Angeles in the morning.
C．The dead man was a Japanese student.
D．The dead man couldn’t understand the meaning of “Freeze”.
小題5:What’s the best title of the article?
A．A Japanese StudentB．American Police
C．FreezeD．The Owner of a House

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:B
小題5:C

試題分析：這篇文章通過一則故事告訴我們?nèi)ッ绹埃欢ㄒ馈癋reeze”這個單詞的意思，否則是很危險的。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章It means “stand still and don’t move”.可知，F(xiàn)reeze的意思是站住，不許動，否則我將會射擊你。故選D
小題2:推斷題。根據(jù)文章the owner of the house took his gun with him when he answered the door.可知，房子的主人帶著槍去看誰在敲門。Owner的指的是帶著槍的男人。故選B
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題。通過文章可知，在美國如果你聽到一個警察或者其他人說“Freeze”，你就要停下來不要動。故選A
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)故事可知，當(dāng)警察說“Freeze”的時候，就是讓你站住，如果你繼續(xù)走的話，就會被射擊。故選A
小題5:主旨題。這篇文章通過一則故事告訴我們?nèi)ッ绹�，一定要知道“Freeze”這個單詞的意思。故選C
點評：本文的思路清晰，結(jié)構(gòu)明確。首先對文章的大致意思進(jìn)行了解。對于細(xì)節(jié)題，學(xué)生在理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上要對題目中關(guān)鍵字在文章中迅速定位，找到相對應(yīng)的出處，答題比較備選答案的區(qū)別及和文章信息最相關(guān)的是哪個，即那個就為正確答案。
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Square Dance ABC is an exciting new way to practice square dancing.
Enjoy a fan, easy beginner’s square dance, with no experience needed.
There are three different dances. The A, B and C dances can be experienced in any order. This is the main difference between Square Dance ABC and the traditional “l(fā)esson-based” way. You can do the three beginner’s dances in any order.
Instead of waiting until a class starts once a year, people can start Square Dance ABC any time!
After all three dances (in an order), dancers have learned 22 square dance movements. The next step is the experienced ABC dance, using all 22 movements.
It is easy to convince people to try square dancing any time. Most people that try it will like it. Square Dance ABC will bring lots of opportunities(機(jī)會) for fun, fitness and friends!
Come on, we’ll make this project as easy as A-B-C!
If you have questions or comments about this site, please e-mail us at Webmaster@Square Dance ABC.com.
小題1:Who might be interested in this website?
A．Kids that are good at drawing.B．Adults that want to go traveling
C．Volunteers that want to teach childrenD．People that want to learn to dance.
小題2: If you join the Square Dance ABC, you can _________.
A．save lots of money for a holiday.
B．try square dancing only once
C．stay healthy and make lots of friends
D．learn the English letters ABC more easily
小題3: The passage is probably ________.
A．a(chǎn)n advertisement by an English club
B．a(chǎn)n invitation by an English club
C．a(chǎn)n application by a sports club
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
Paul got    the bus to go to the town. It was very crowded and he had to stand for about five    . Then some of the people got    . Paul sat down next      a fat woman. She     several shopping bags and Paul didn’t have much place     the seat. He was uncomfortable.    last the bus got to the town. All the people started to get off. Paul was very polite, so he stood    to let the fat woman get off before him.  She said,”   .” Then she tried to get     the seat with all her bags. But she couldn’t move. She was too fat and her bags were too heavy.
小題1:
A．offB．on C．downD．up
小題2:
A．minutesB．daysC．weeksD．years
小題3:
A．offB．upC．onD．down
小題4:
A．inB．a(chǎn)tC．nearD．to
小題5:
A．carriesB．buysC．hadD．has
小題6:
A．inB．a(chǎn)tC．on D．upon
小題7:
A．In B．At C．OnD．Up
小題8:
A．downB．under C．up D．a(chǎn)t
小題9:
A．Go awayB．Go at once C．Look out D．Thank you
小題10:
A．down toB．offC．onD．out of

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

People around the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the   46   way. When it is the New Year, people celebrate for several days. In some countries, the New Year is not on the same date every year. It can depend    47   the seasons, the moon or the sun.
In many countries, New Year begins on January1st, but people start celebrating on December 31st, New Year’s Eve. In New York, many people go to celebrate in Times Square. While they’re waiting for the New Year, they    48   music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone    49   down from 10, 9, 8 … As soon as it’ s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very loudly, “Happy New Year!” and they say, “Out with the old year and in with the new!” Suddenly there    50  fireworks and special drinks. Sometimes people sing an old song   51  “Auld Lang Syne”.
New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some people relax at home. Some families get together for a special    52  with grandparents, aunts and uncles. When the weather is    53  , many families go out for a walk.
On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They write down a list of things, such as “I will help out more at home. I will work harder at school.”
Or “I won’t spend so much time    54  video games.” When they have made their list, they read it to their family or friends.
So it does not matter how they celebrate, for people in countries all over the world, it is a time to    55  goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.
小題1:
A．differentB．difficult C．same D．easy
小題2:
A．inB．onC．forD．like
小題3:
A．hear B．listen to C．sound D．hear of
小題4:
A．countsB．countC．countedD．counting
小題5:
A．a(chǎn)m B．isC．beD．a(chǎn)re
小題6:
A．calls B．callingC．called D．call
小題7:
A．mealB．breakfast C．lunch D．supper
小題8:
A．well B．goodC．hotD．fine
小題9:
A．playB．playing C．playedD．plays
小題10:
A．sayB．tell C．talkD．speak

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The high school diploma (文憑) is losing its value quickly, as a growing number of students graduate (畢業(yè)) from school without the math and reading skills that colleges and companies require, according to a new report.
The high school graduation exams that most states (州) require students to pass before they graduate remain far too easy. Most of the exams generally test eighth-or ninth-grade level work.
Today, even high school graduates who are going to have blue-collar (藍(lán)領(lǐng)) jobs need to study the math, research and writing courses. But in high school, only students who are going to college are now required to take these courses.
“If you want a good job with a good pay, it’s a high-skill job,” said Michael Cohen, a leading member of the America Diploma Project.
The project suggests that all graduates master a wide range (范圍) of skills. “A high school diploma should mean something to a company and university,” said Ohio Gov. Bob Taft, who is Achieve’s co-chairman.
In Taft’s state, about 30% students who go directly to college from high school have to take remedial classes of English or math, he said. It’s easy to see that the present high-school graduating standards are not preparing students for college education.
And with high-skilled jobs increasingly headed overseas to places like India and Ireland, states need to act, he said.
To prove why math and reading skills matter, the report includes real-life examples of problems students meet in college and that workers must solve each day on the job. ?
Some states are taking actions to upgrade the high school diploma. In Texas, all high school students, starting with the 2008 graduating class, will have to take the college-prep curriculum (大學(xué)預(yù)備課程) - unless a parent agrees to an easier course load. Other states are planning similar moves.
The report includes examples of reading and math skills that high-school students should have. Project leaders say they hope parents will use those examples to judge (評定) the coursework at their kids’ high schools.
小題1:Why is the high school diploma losing its value quickly?
A．Because the number of high school students is growing fast.
B．Because high school students fail to reach the standards.
C．Because the graduation tests are easier than it should be.
D．Because difficult courses are not required in high schools.
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A．for good learners to study quickly and better
B．for slower learners weak in the subject
C．for learners to be taught one by one
D．for learners to reach a higher standard
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A．Colleges require higher math and reading skills than companies.
B．It is easier for companies to find high-skilled workers in India.
C．Math and reading skills help little for workers to solve daily problems.
D．Parents ask high schools to offer college-prep curriculum in Texas.
小題4:What can be the best title for the passage?
A．High School Diploma Means Little
B．Give Students More High-skill Jobs
C．Math and Reading Skills Really Matter
D．Judge Coursework at High Schools

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It happens in a small town Hanoi on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of long celebration (慶祝). You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. There’re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940's, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story.
Before the tomato fight, there are parades (游行)，musical bands, street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks (卡車) full of tomatoes arrive. From theback of the large trucks, a great town band start to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice.
Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules: You must squash (壓爛) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes.
It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clearup. Sounds like fun!
小題1:The most exciting activity of the festival is ________.
A．parades B．street partiesC．the tomato fight D．the musical bands show
小題2:The stories about how the festival began are ________.
A．quite differentB．rather sad C．very famousD．very clear
小題3:On the fight day, _________.
A．a(chǎn)ll the buses are filled with tomatoes
B．you can see lots of red apples on the streets
C．shopkeepers are not allowed to watch people fight
D．lots of tourists and local people take part in the fight
小題4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．You can throw tomatoes at others but others can’t throw back.
B．The tomato must be squashed before throwing it.
C．The fight usually lasts more than thirty minutes.
D．People can throw everything on the fight day.
小題5:The best title of the passage can be________.
A．Travel in SpainB．The Tomato Festival in Spain.
C．The History of Spain D．Rules of the Tomato Festival

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Chinese are very generous in educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States and Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities such as musical instrument learning or ballet classes, or other classes. They think these will give them a good future. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend much unreasonable money on education. Even poor parents will buy a computer for their son or daughter.
However, most parents don’t understand that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.
Parents can see that their children are very good in some areas while poor in others. Parents can also see some children are good at these skills and others do well in others. Most parents don’t realize that today’s children lack self-respect and self-confidence.
The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need are to be confident, happy and clever.
Parents can achieve this by teaching skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-confidence. 
Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with, will make him curious(好奇的) and improve his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them. Your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.
小題1:We know from this passage parents in China         .
A．a(chǎn)re too strict with their children
B．a(chǎn)re too rich to educate their children
C．a(chǎn)re too poor to educate their children
D．have some problems in educating their children correctly
小題2:We learn from the passage that        .
A．the cheaper an education is, the better it is
B．children today should learn difficult skills
C．practical skills are helpful to children’s growth
D．school education can’t meet parents’ expectations
小題3:Doing some cooking at home helps children        .
A．benefit (有益于) from it and prepare themselves for the future
B．learn how to serve their parents
C．learn how to become strong and fat
D．make their parents believe that they are clever
小題4:What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．Broken things are useful for children
B．Interest is necessary for everything
C．Learning to think is very important.
D．Using hands helps improve thinking ability

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes (改變)will happen. But what will the changes be?
The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least (至少) one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
小題1:In the future there will be _______.
A. much more fruit   B. more people     C. less vegetables
小題2:Every family will have at least a _____________ in the future.
A. robot            B. cow           C. computer
小題3:In the future people don’t have to __________________
A. work long hours   B. work fast      C. walk on foot
小題4:People may not eat _________ as much as they do today.
A. fruit             B. fish           C. meat
小題5:One big problem in the future is that ___________.
A. many people will not be able to find work
B. people have to work fast
C. all the work will be done by robots

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Being shy keeps many Chinese people from getting to know westerners. You may feel nervous about making language mistakes in front of a native English speaker.
But remember, westerners living in Asia know how it feels to try to communicate in a foreign language. They have made many mistakes when speaking Chinese!
So don’t worry about speaking imperfect English. The important thing is just to communicate. Start talking, and make some foreign friends!
Many westerners value(注重) their privacy(隱私). Don’t be surprised if your new friend doesn’t want to include you in everything he does. This may seem strange to Chinese who worry about that their friends will get lonely.
Chinese people often expect their good friends to give advice and take care of them in many ways. If you expect this kind of care from westerners, you may be disappointed. Why? Because most westerners value independence. They feel insulted(侮辱的) if others think they can’t take care of themselves. They will assume(假設(shè)) you feel the same way.
Of course, these tips(小提示) are just rules of thumb(經(jīng)驗之談) and may not apply(適用) to all westerners. Each person you meet will have his or her own ideas about friendship. When you get confused(不明白), don’t be shy and worry to ask questions. Your new western friends may also have many questions about Chinese culture, and they may be hesitant(猶豫) to ask. So encourage them to ask questions, too.
Be honest and open to your friends. Respect each other’s differences. The friendships you make can be lifelong treasure both for you and your new friends.
小題1:.Why do many Chinese people feel worried to speak to the foreigners?
A．Being shy.B．Making a lot of language mistakes.
C．Nothing to say.D．Can’t speak a foreign language.
小題2:.What do you think the foreigners may not be insulted with?
A．Giving advice.B．Taking care of themselves.
C．Getting care from good friends.D．Getting help.
小題3:.What does the underlined word “independence” mean?
A．獨立自主B．依靠C．失落感D．傷心
小題4:.What may help you to make lifelong friends?
A．Be honest.B．Open to your friends.C．Respect each other.D．All of the above.

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