科目：初中英語 來源：2010—2011學(xué)年廣西灌陽縣七年級下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測英語卷 題型：閱讀理解
Robots have come a long way since 15th century. We’ve got robots to build cars, carry heavy things, work in dangerous places and explore planets. But things haven’t stopped there.
In 1986, Honda made a robot called ASIMO. And now, it has been developed greatly. Standing at 130cm and weighing 54kg. ASIMO is very much like a small astronaut wearing a bag on the back. And he can walk, flight, climb and run fast. Isn’t it wonderful?
The world’s first robot teacher is Saya. With her human-like face, she can show expressions like happiness, surprise, sadness, dislike, fear and she can even smile or show anger at students, which look much like a real teacher’s. To do this, her rubber skin is pulled from the back with motors inside. And her eyes and mouth have wires(電線) too. She can also say some simple words like “hello” or “thank you”.
In the UK, the development of robots is exciting. The mini-robots will send food, clean floors, collect and throw away waste. These robots can open doors by themselves and stop if anything or anyone is in the way.
These mini-robots are very useful for controlling infection(傳染). Usually clean and dirty work is done by the same person, but here, you’ll have robots that do”dirty work”, like collecting dirty sheets, or taking away hospital waste; and you’ll have robots that do”clean work”, like bringing meals or clean sheets to patients. The robots have separate work so there’s no way for infection, which is great. But of course, robots would not take the piece of humans, but would free up more time for nurses to be with patients.
But if this is what it’s like in 2011, what’s it going to be like to 2021?
【小題1】In the following, which is ASIMO’s behavior?
| A．Smiling at people, saying “hello”. |
| B．Sending food or opening doors by himself |
| C．Fighting, climbing or running fast |
| D．Collecting waste for patients |
| A．Her face and rich expressions | B．Her clothes and shoes |
| C．Her walking and running speed | D．Her rich knowledge |
| A．Robots have come a long way since 1986. |
| B．The first robot teacher was made by Honda. |
| C．Saya looks like a small astronaut. |
| D．If anyone or anything is in the way, mini-robots will stop. |
| A．nurses would have more free time with patients |
| B．robots would not take the place of humans |
| C．dirty and clean work is always done by the same person |
| D．mini-robots are useful for controlling infection |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年安徽桐城黃崗初中初二下期階段檢測（一）英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：完型填空
Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a __51__ history. A Greek scientist made the first robot. You may 52 robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and __53__ than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or__54__ jobs. Some people can’t look __55_ themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are__56__ a robot to help them.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot 57 meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses (迷失)its __58__ because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系統(tǒng)).__59__ the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will 60 take the place of(代替)people but only work for people. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇揚州寶應(yīng)縣初三中考網(wǎng)上閱卷適應(yīng)性調(diào)研英語卷（解析版） 題型：其他題
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當?shù)脑~使短文完整。（每空一詞）
Computers can help humans do many things, but humans must give them i 1. , otherwise , they won’t know what to do. With the help of computers, people can find information they want in s2. . It works very quickly and correctly. The first computers cost much and took u 3.much room. But later they become c 4. and smaller. Now, computers are also compact(精密的). People can p 5.them on their table or c 6. them form place to place.
Robots are moving parts c 7. by a computer. They can work for a very log time w 8. complaining or getting t 9. , and they can do many things instead of people . So some people fear that one day many people will l 10. their jobs because of these robots.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2014屆安徽桐城黃崗初中初二下期階段檢測（一）英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a __51__ history. A Greek scientist made the first robot. You may 52 robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and __53__ than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or__54__ jobs. Some people can’t look __55_ themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are__56__ a robot to help them.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot 57 meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses (迷失)its __58__ because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系統(tǒng)).__59__ the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will 60 take the place of(代替)people but only work for people. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.
1. A．unpleasant B．long C．strange D．interesting
2. A．look B．look at C．see D．know
3. A．clever B．cleverer C．cleverest D．the cleverest
4. A．interesting B．interested C．boring D．bored
5. A．a(chǎn)bout B．a(chǎn)t C．for D．a(chǎn)fter
6. A．taking B．using C．making D．predicting
7. A．flies B．cooks C．makes D．takes
8. A．way B．road C．street D．meal
9. A．For B．Of C．With D．In
10. A．ever B．never C．still D．yet
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011年廣西貴港市中考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
The computers changed our lives in the 1980s, the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s, and the robots will change our lives in the new century.
Do you think there will be robots in people' s homes? It' s not a dream that every home will have a robot.
Now, robots are not only able to help people do the housework, they can also help the doctors do the difficult operations, play chess with people, play the piano and so on.
A new cooking robot is used in Beijing. It can cook all the dishes on the menu, you only need to wait two to four minutes. In the future, the robot will be a nurse, a security(安全) guard, or a partner in your life.
Experts believe robots will be used everywhere from the industrial (工業(yè)的) robots to service robots. In the future, robots will become part of the family, and provide close service for people. We all look forward to the new robot age.
1._____changed our lives in the 1990s.
A. The robots B. The computers C. The TV sets D. The Internet
2.According to the passage, we know that a new cooking robot is being used in__.
A. the future B. Beijing C. many countries D. many families
3.What can the robots do now?
A. They can help people do the housework.
B. They can help the doctors do the difficult operations.
C. They can play chess with people.
D. A, B and C.
4.Which is the best title(標題) of the passage?
A. The computers changed our lives B. Robots can cook
C. Robots are coming D. Robots will be doctors
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