【題目】缺詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞,使短文完整、通順。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

In the United States, children start school when they are five years old.In some states they must stay in school u 【1】 they are sixteen.Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they l 2 high school.There are t 3 kinds of school in the United States: public school and private school.M 4 children go to public schools.Their parents do not have to p 5 for their education because the schools receive money from the government.If a child goes to a private school, his parents h 6 to pay enough money for his schooling.Some parents still choose private schools, though they are much more e 7

Today about half of the high school students go to universities a 8 they finish the high school.A student at a state university does not have to pay too m 9 if his parents live in this state.

But many students work while they are studying at universities.In this way they can have good working habits and live by their own h 【10

【答案】

【1】until

【2】leave

【3】two

【4】Most

【5】pay

【6】have

【7】expensive

【8】after

【9】much

【10】hands

【解析】

試題分析:這篇文章講述了美國(guó)學(xué)生上學(xué)及費(fèi)用的情況。美國(guó)的中學(xué)分為公立和私立兩種,公立免費(fèi),私立自費(fèi),但仍然有一些人上。中學(xué)畢業(yè)后,一半學(xué)生上大學(xué)。許多學(xué)生邊上學(xué)邊工作,用這種方式養(yǎng)活自己。

【1】考查連詞的用法。句意:在一些州,學(xué)生必須上學(xué)到16歲。結(jié)合語境,可知填until。

【2】考查動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:大多數(shù)學(xué)生17或1 8歲中學(xué)畢業(yè)。結(jié)合語境,可知leave。

【3】考查數(shù)詞的用法.句意:美國(guó)的中學(xué)分為兩種:公立和私立。結(jié)合語境可知填two。

【4】考查形容詞的用法.句意:大多數(shù)孩子上公立學(xué)校。結(jié)合語境可知Most

【5】考查動(dòng)詞的用法.句意:學(xué)生的父母不需交學(xué)費(fèi),因?yàn)閷W(xué)校從政府獲取費(fèi)用。結(jié)合語境可知填pay。

【6】考查動(dòng)詞的用法.句意:如果孩子上私立學(xué)校,他們的父母必須支付足夠的費(fèi)用。結(jié)合語境。故填have。

【7】考查形容詞的用法。句意:盡管費(fèi)用要昂貴得多,但一些父母仍然選擇私立學(xué)校。結(jié)合語境,可知填expensive

【8】考查連詞的用法。句意:中學(xué)畢業(yè)后,一半的高中學(xué)生上大學(xué)。聯(lián)系上文,可知填after。

【9】考查形容詞的用法。句意:如果學(xué)生的父母居住在學(xué)生所上大學(xué)的這個(gè)州,那么學(xué)生不用付太多學(xué)費(fèi)。結(jié)合語境故填much

【10】考查名詞的用法。句意:用這種方法,學(xué)生能養(yǎng)成好的工作習(xí)慣,依靠自己的雙手生活。結(jié)合語境故填hands

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