用所給動詞的適當形式填空(每題1分,共10分)
小題1:Listen! The students _____(read) in the classroom..
小題2:Jack often______ (visit) his friends on Sundays.
小題3:She want______ (be) a doctor.
小題4:There__(be) some onions and mutton in the bowl.
小題5:I would like you _____(come) to my house.
小題6:They would like _____(see) the animals in the zoo.
小題7:Let them ______(help) us with English.
小題8:They enjoy _________(have) beef.
小題9:What about ________ (swim) in the pool?
小題10:They________ (do) their homework last weekend.

小題1:are reading
小題2:visits
小題3:to be
小題4:are
小題5:to come
小題6:to see
小題7:help
小題8:having
小題9:swimming
小題10:did

試題分析:
小題1:聯(lián)系上文Listen!聽,可知下文描述的是正在進行的動作,故用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),主語The students學生們是復數(shù)形式,故助動詞用復數(shù)形式,填are reading。
小題2:根據(jù)頻度副詞often可知本句描述的是經(jīng)常性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語杰克是單數(shù)第三人稱,為謂語動詞用單數(shù),填visits 。
小題3:want后面一般接帶to的不定式做賓語,表示具體的動作,結合所給單詞可知填to be 。
小題4:there be句型中謂語動詞與后面賓語保持一致,some onions是復數(shù)形式,故be動詞用復數(shù)形式are 。
小題5:不定式做賓語補足語表示具體的將要進行的動作,句意:我想要你來我家。結合語境可知填to come 。
小題6:不定式做賓語表示具體的將要進行的動作,句意:他們想要去動物園看動物。結合語境可知填to see 。
小題7:let后面接不帶to的不定式做補足語,故填help。
小題8:enjoy后面一般接名詞或者動名詞做賓語,表示喜歡某事或者做某事,故填having 。
小題9:句式What about ……怎么樣?about是介詞,后面接名詞或者動名詞做賓語,故填swimming。
小題10:根據(jù)時間狀語last weekend上周末,可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故助動詞用過去時態(tài),填did。
點評:對于動詞應用主要注意:1、時態(tài),一般根據(jù)句子的時間狀語及上下文來確定句子的時態(tài);2動詞的數(shù),根據(jù)主語的單復數(shù)來確定動詞的數(shù);3、注意非謂語動詞的用法,其有三種形式:動名詞,不定式和原形,它們一般用于固定短語中,注意他們表示含義的不同。
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